CN203896941U - Organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system - Google Patents
Organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203896941U CN203896941U CN201420065523.XU CN201420065523U CN203896941U CN 203896941 U CN203896941 U CN 203896941U CN 201420065523 U CN201420065523 U CN 201420065523U CN 203896941 U CN203896941 U CN 203896941U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- tank body
- heat pump
- source heat
- earth source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system, which comprises a greenhouse body and is characterized in that the system adopts biogas slurry as nutrition fluid, a nutrition fluid spraying device, a nutrition fluid heating device of an earth source heat pump and a air heating device of an air heating furnace are arranged in the greenhouse body, the nutrition fluid spraying device is used for spraying towards the rhizome of the crops, the nutrition fluid heating device of the earth source heat pump is used for heating nutrition fluid, and the air heating device of the air heating furnace is used for raising the temperature in the greenhouse body. Compared with the prior art, the organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system has the advantages that the organic culture effect is good, the circulation utilization rate is high, and the heating effect and the nutrition are good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system.
Background technology
Booth is former is the special equipment that vegetables produce, along with the application of the development booth of producing is all the more extensive.Current booth is for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation; Production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc.; Production of forestry is used for the cultivation of forest seedling growth, ornamental trees and shrubs etc.; Aquaculture for sericulture, poultry, cowboying, raise pigs, fish and fry etc.
Existing nutrient solution is all the common nutrient solution adopting, and does not have the circulation pattern that adopts the biogas nutrient solution with ecological circulation.
Existing sprinkler irrigation technique is ripe, but situation about stopping up often occurs the shower nozzle of sprinkling irrigation, and shower nozzle is changed more time-consuming hard, has become the trouble of sprinkling irrigation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model will provide a kind of organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system exactly, this organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system has advantages of that cyclic utilization rate is high, heat and nutrition good.
For achieving the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
An organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system, comprises greenhouse body, is provided with the nutrient solution spray device towards crop tuber spraying in canopy body; And the nutrient solution heater for nutrient solution is heated; To the air heating apparatus that in canopy body, temperature heats.
Further, described nutrient solution heater comprises earth source heat pump and tank body; The entrance of nutrient solution spray device is positioned at tank body; Nutrient solution in earth source heat pump and tank body is for forming heat-exchange system.
Further, described tank body is positioned at greenhouse body.
Further, the hot water outlet of described earth source heat pump is connected with water pipe, after the nutrient solution of pipe outer wall through needing heating in tank body, takes back in earth source heat pump.
Further, greenhouse body crop tuber below is provided with water barrier, and water barrier is collected the nutrient solution staying from crop tuber, and the outlet of water barrier collects and flows to tank body.
Further, described tank body is provided with filter at the arrival end collecting and in the suction side of nutrient solution spray device.
Further, described organic aerial fog cultivation system also includes natural pond liquid pool, and the top of natural pond liquid pool is provided with the pipeline that pumps to filter, and natural pond liquid after filtering forms nutrient solution and flows to tank body.
Further, described filter is industrial filter press.
Further, described air heating apparatus is hot-blast stove.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect show:
The utility model mainly comprises greenhouse body, and nutrient solution spray device, air heating apparatus and the nutrient solution heater to nutrient solution heating.
Wherein, nutrient solution spray device, for the root system of crop is sprayed, makes the root system of crop can directly absorb nutrient solution;
Air heating apparatus, for the air in greenhouse body is heated, guarantees the growing environment of crop, can adopt the form of hot-blast stove;
Nutrient solution heater heats nutrient solution, makes nutrient solution reach preference temperature, can be conducive to absorption and the growth of crop, can adopt the form of earth source heat pump.
Natural pond liquid first carries out press filtration through industrial filter press through being positioned at the suction pipe on liquid pool top, natural pond by entering into after the natural pond liquid coarse filtration on upper strata after then natural pond liquid diluting tank precipitates again, can effectively the impurity of natural pond liquid be removed, reach the filtration of technical grade, filter fully, successful, after filter, medium is pure, is not stopping up shower nozzle, thereby reaches the object that sprayer unit can be not blocked when spraying.
At the inflow end of nutrient solution tank body, the inflow end that enters sprayer unit, be provided with filter, further guarantee the object that sprayer unit can be not blocked.
The hot water outlet of earth source heat pump flows back to after water pipe, and the water pipe of the hot water of flowing through, as in tank body, is heated nutrient solution, and heating effect is good, and use cost is low, and absorption and crop that warm nutrient solution is conducive to the rhizome of crop more grow up.
Be provided with water barrier and tank body, water barrier can be isolated nutrient solution and reclaim, prevent that it from penetrating into underground, nutrient solution after reclaiming is got back to tank body, tank body is as in booth, reduce the pollution of absurd creature to nutrient solution on the one hand, be also conducive on the other hand the insulation of nutrient solution, reduced energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, the accompanying drawing the following describes is only some embodiment that record in the application, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing;
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
The correlation technique content of not addressing below all can adopt or use for reference prior art.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the application's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the application, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system, comprises greenhouse body 1, is provided with the nutrient solution spray device 2 towards crop tuber spraying in canopy body 1, and this nutrient solution adopts the form of natural pond liquid; The nutrient solution spray device 2 of the present embodiment can be by Automatic control of single chip microcomputer, every the time spraying of a section once;
Also include the nutrient solution heater for nutrient solution is heated, the present embodiment adopts the form of earth source heat pump 4;
Also include the air heating apparatus that in canopy body, temperature heats, the present embodiment adopts the form of hot-blast stove 5.
Be provided with for storing the tank body 3 of nutrient solution, in the present embodiment by tank body 3 as in canopy body 1, this tank body 3 can adopt cement pond, and at cement pit inwall with water proof cloth or nonwoven, chemical substance in cement is isolated, and tank body 3 also can adopt the form of Plastic Drum certainly; The arrival end of nutrient solution spray device 2 is positioned at tank body, and is positioned at the top of tank body 3, when extracting nutrient solution, only extracts the clear liquid on upper strata like this, avoids stopping up shower nozzle;
Earth source heat pump 4 forms heat-exchange system with the nutrient solution in tank body 3: the hot water outlet of earth source heat pump 4 is connected with water pipe, after the outer nutrient solution through needing heating in tank body of water pipe, takes back in earth source heat pump.
The crop tuber below of greenhouse body is provided with water barrier 6, and water barrier 6 is collected the nutrient solution flowing down from crop tuber, and the outlet of water barrier collects and flows to tank body 3.
For further guaranteeing filter effect: described tank body is provided with filter at the arrival end collecting and in the suction side of nutrient solution spray device, such as filter screen.
In the present embodiment, natural pond liquid nutrient solution is prepared in the following manner: be provided with the natural pond liquid pool of fermentation, the top of natural pond liquid pool is provided with the pipeline that pumps to filter, and natural pond liquid after filtering forms nutrient solution and flows to tank body after allotment.
For reaching higher filter effect, the filter of the present embodiment is industrial filter press 7, filters thorough, pure.
During use, earth source heat pump heats nutrient solution according to design temperature; Between at regular intervals, single-chip microcomputer is opened sprayer unit automatically, the nutrient solution flowing down from crop root is collected and is pooled in tank body by water barrier, recycles; When nutrient solution is not enough, can be by after industrial filter press press filtration, according to formula, allotment supplements; At temperature of shed, during lower than growth temperature, can open hot-blast stove temperature of shed is raise; When humidity is excessive in canopy, can opens canopy body and ventilate.
The above is only the application's preferred embodiment, makes those skilled in the art can understand or realize the application.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent to one skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not depart from the application's spirit or scope, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the application will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (3)
1. an organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system, comprises greenhouse body, it is characterized in that: in canopy body, be provided with the nutrient solution spray device towards crop tuber spraying; And the nutrient solution heater for nutrient solution is heated; To the air heating apparatus that in canopy body, temperature heats; Described nutrient solution heater comprises earth source heat pump and tank body; The entrance of nutrient solution spray device is positioned at tank body; Nutrient solution in earth source heat pump and tank body is for forming heat-exchange system; Described tank body is positioned at greenhouse body; The hot water outlet of described earth source heat pump is connected with water pipe, after the nutrient solution of pipe outer wall through needing heating in tank body, takes back in earth source heat pump; Greenhouse body crop tuber below is provided with water barrier, and water barrier is collected the nutrient solution staying from crop tuber, and the outlet of water barrier collects and flows to tank body; Described tank body is provided with filter at the arrival end collecting and in the suction side of nutrient solution spray device; Described organic aerial fog cultivation system also includes natural pond liquid pool, and the top of natural pond liquid pool is provided with the pipeline that pumps to filter, and natural pond liquid after filtering forms nutrient solution and flows to tank body.
2. organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter is industrial filter press.
3. organic fruits and vegetables aerial fog cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air heating apparatus is hot-blast stove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420065523.XU CN203896941U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420065523.XU CN203896941U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203896941U true CN203896941U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51771265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420065523.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203896941U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Organic fruit and vegetable aeroponic system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203896941U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201420065523.XU patent/CN203896941U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20160214 |