CN203896695U - Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener - Google Patents

Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203896695U
CN203896695U CN201420356477.9U CN201420356477U CN203896695U CN 203896695 U CN203896695 U CN 203896695U CN 201420356477 U CN201420356477 U CN 201420356477U CN 203896695 U CN203896695 U CN 203896695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
inverted trapezoidal
seedling
spear
wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420356477.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王继承
孙亚朋
宋建农
董向前
刘彩玲
姜洪喆
王蒙蒙
王徐建
康小军
王超
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China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
China Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Agricultural University filed Critical China Agricultural University
Priority to CN201420356477.9U priority Critical patent/CN203896695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203896695U publication Critical patent/CN203896695U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener. The inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener comprises a shovel tip (1), a base plate (2), wing plates (4), a seedling blocking plate (5), a support plate (6) and an upright post (7), wherein the shovel tip (1) and the wing plate (4) are connected with each other by a connecting plate (3), and the upright post (7), the shovel tip (1) and the support plate (6) are connected with one another to form a whole body; an arc-shaped surface is formed on the front end of the shovel tip (1), and the base plate (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the shovel tip (1); the seedling blocking plate (5) is arranged on the ends, which are connected with the connecting plate (3), of the wing plates (4), and is in an inverted trapezoidal shape; the wing plates (4) are bilaterally symmetrically arranged in an inverted trapezoidal shape of which the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow, and each wing plate (4) form an included angle alpha together with a plumb line. The inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener is of a funnel structure of which the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow, has the advantages of reasonableness in furrow opening, accuracy in seedling laying and simple structure, is favorable for putting seedlings and conveniently and effectively planting and transplanting roots, stems and vine seedlings and is a necessary instrument in the field of modern agricultural mechanization planting machinery.

Description

Inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough.
Background technology
Plough can be divided into roller and portable two large classes.Roller plough cuts soil and outputs groove in rotary course, mainly contains double-disk and table roller formula.Portable plough has shovel formula, arrow spade type, core share type, boots formula, sliding cutter type and boat form, and random device direction of advance translation when work, leans on spear position and ground shape forms an angle or impressed pressure buries.Wherein, core share type is made up of core ploughshare, side plate and column, and when work, seed falls within bottom of trench by grain tube through a loose kind of plate, then soil by side plate after clan return ditch inner cap kind; In order to be beneficial to back soil, biside plate is configured to up-narrow and down-wide trapezoid or equilateral triangle.In addition, " the seed manure normotopia layering plough " that publication number in 1992 is 2117020, relate to parallel empennage and side plate, object be form satisfactory kind spread manure under soil interlayer, and create the good environment of " defincienct in the upper and excessive in the lower ", wet soil covering for seed sprouting.In a word, above-described plough, mainly trench digging in order to solve seed plantation, lead kind, earthing problem, do not relate to root, rhizome, rattan class seed and plant problem, existing plough does not meet trench length and the requirement of seedling lay that root, rhizome, rattan class seed are planted yet.Therefore,, trench digging length simple in structure in the urgent need to one rationally, be beneficial to and throw seedling, lead seedling root, rhizome, rattan class seedling planting body accurately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough of planting for root, rhizome, rattan class seed especially.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough, it comprises spear 1, base plate 2, wing plate 4, gear seedling plate 5, gripper shoe 6 and column 7, wherein,
The bottom surface of described spear 1 is provided with base plate 2; Spear 1 is connected by connecting plate 3 with wing plate 4; Column 7 links into an integrated entity with spear 1, gripper shoe 6;
Wing plate 4 is symmetrically arranged into inverted trapezoidal wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, forms angle α with plumb line.
Described spear 1 front end is arc surface.
One end that described wing plate 4 is connected with connecting plate 3 is provided with gear seedling plate 5, and the other end of described wing plate 4 is established back native breach.
Described gear seedling plate 5 is inverted trapezoidal.
Described wing plate 4 is rectangular slab.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Existing plough is trapezoid or triangle, its objective is trench digging in order to solve seed plantation and fertilising, leads kind, the problem such as earthing, is conducive to the even lay of seed and fertilizer and earthing smoothly.And the utility model has designed a kind of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough, there is funnel structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, facilitate the input of root, rhizome, rattan class seedling, meet the requirement to groove shape, length when root, rhizome, rattan class seed are planted; When work, ploughing on whole soil, spear trench digging, base plate flattens bottom of trench; Wing plate squeezes out soil the long groove of inverted trapezoidal, and keeps trench wall complete, makes it maintain certain length; Seedling is dropped into by the place of dehiscing on two wing plate tops, falls into bottom of trench along wing plate inclined plane; Gear seedling plate prevents that seedling from dropping down onto base plate and deviation post; Soil covers seedling by the native breach backflow of returning of wing plate rear end, completes the plantation to seedling.The utlity model has funnel structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, trench digging rationally, is beneficial to throwing seedling, and seedling lay is accurate, simple in structure, be beneficial to root, rhizome, plantation and the transplanting easily and effectively of rattan class seedling, and be the necessary apparatus in Modern Agricultural Machine planting machinery field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough of the present utility model.
Reference numeral:
1 spear 2 base plate 3 connecting plates
4 wing plates 5 keep off seedling plate 6 gripper shoes
7 columns
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough, is mainly used in the plantation of root in agricultural planting, rhizome, rattan class seedling.As Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 3 as shown in, inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough comprises spear 1, base plate 2, wing plate 4, gear seedling plate 5, column 7, wherein spear 1 is connected by connecting plate 3 with wing plate 4, column 7 and spear 1, gripper shoe 6 link into an integrated entity.
Wing plate 4 is rectangular slab, is symmetrically arranged into inverted trapezoidal wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, forms angle α with plumb line.
One end that wing plate 4 is connected with connecting plate 3 is provided with gear seedling plate 5, and the other end is established back native breach, and gear seedling plate 5 is inverted trapezoidal.
Spear 1 front end is arc surface, and the bottom surface of spear 1 is provided with base plate 2.
When work, spear 1 trench digging that buries; Base plate 2 flattens bottom of trench; Under the effect of wing plate 4, both sides soil is pushed, form the groove of inverted trapezoidal, and keep trench wall complete.
Last institute should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical solutions of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to alternative the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in utility model right claimed range.

Claims (5)

1. an inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough, it is characterized in that: it comprises spear (1), base plate (2), wing plate (4), gear seedling plate (5), gripper shoe (6) and column (7), wherein
The bottom surface of described spear (1) is provided with base plate (2); Spear (1) is connected by connecting plate (3) with wing plate (4); Column (7) links into an integrated entity with spear (1), gripper shoe (6);
Wing plate (4) is symmetrically arranged into inverted trapezoidal wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, forms angle α with plumb line.
2. inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spear (1) front end is arc surface.
3. inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: one end that described wing plate (4) is connected with connecting plate (3) is provided with gear seedling plate (5), and the other end of described wing plate (4) is established back native breach.
4. inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described gear seedling plate (5) is inverted trapezoidal.
5. inverted trapezoidal moulding groove plough as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described wing plate (4) is rectangular slab.
CN201420356477.9U 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener Expired - Fee Related CN203896695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420356477.9U CN203896695U (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420356477.9U CN203896695U (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203896695U true CN203896695U (en) 2014-10-29

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CN201420356477.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203896695U (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Inverted trapezoidal forming furrow opener

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359674A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 中国农业大学 Method steps for using long-rhizome crop tilt transplanting furrow opener
CN106105500A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-16 华中农业大学 Synchronize during sowing to open furrow ditch ship shape furrow channel forming device
CN107996077A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of ship shape shovel vegetable cultivation plough
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device
CN110149846A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-23 王丽霞 A kind of suspension sugarcane plantation fertilising overlay film integration apparatus
CN111642159A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Pneumatic conveying type rice fertilizing and seeding machine
CN112931137A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-11 宿迁学院 Soil turning and covering mechanism of agricultural automatic tree planting machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359674A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-02 中国农业大学 Method steps for using long-rhizome crop tilt transplanting furrow opener
CN106105500A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-16 华中农业大学 Synchronize during sowing to open furrow ditch ship shape furrow channel forming device
CN107996077A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of ship shape shovel vegetable cultivation plough
CN108633397A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-12 中国农业大学 A kind of Miniature potato planter setting sowing depth and profiling limit deep ditching device
CN110149846A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-23 王丽霞 A kind of suspension sugarcane plantation fertilising overlay film integration apparatus
CN111642159A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Pneumatic conveying type rice fertilizing and seeding machine
CN112931137A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-11 宿迁学院 Soil turning and covering mechanism of agricultural automatic tree planting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141029

Termination date: 20150630

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model