CN203890246U - Wet domestic garbage compost treatment device - Google Patents
Wet domestic garbage compost treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203890246U CN203890246U CN201420333714.XU CN201420333714U CN203890246U CN 203890246 U CN203890246 U CN 203890246U CN 201420333714 U CN201420333714 U CN 201420333714U CN 203890246 U CN203890246 U CN 203890246U
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- wet refuse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wet domestic garbage compost treatment device. The compost treatment device sequentially comprises a wet garbage feedstock unloading mechanism, a wet garbage feedstock bearing and feeding mechanism, a wet garbage feedstock selection and wet garbage coarse material belt conveyor mechanism, a wet garbage coarse material crushing mechanism, a first wet garbage fine material belt conveyor mechanism, a wet garbage fine material dehydration mechanism, a fermented material and bacteria material adding mechanism, a second wet garbage fine material belt conveyor mechanism, a wet garbage fine material stirring mechanism and a composting feedstock bearing mechanism; and adjacent mechanisms are connected into a complete set of device which can run automatically and synchronously in an integral mode by virtue of a plurality of belt conveyors arranged at intervals. The wet garbage feedstock is carefully selected to obtain a wet garbage coarse material, the wet garbage coarse material is crushed to obtain a wet garbage fine material, the wet garbage fine material is subjected to dehydration treatment and added with the fermented material and bacteria material and stirred to be subjected to fertilizer chemical treatment. The complete set of device automatically and synchronously runs and has the advantages of high work efficiency, low labor cost and good compost treatment effect, the waste is recycled and changed into treasure and the prepared fertilizer meets national industry standards.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology field, relates to the Fertilizer Transformed processing of life wet refuse, relates in particular to one way of life wet refuse compost treatment device.
Background technology
On the earth that has human living, every minute all can have the generation of domestic refuse.Along with the mankind's progress, the especially raising of standard of living and quality of life, the domestic refuse producing is increasing.For the dry rubbish in domestic refuse, except can recycling, remaining dry rubbish can adopt the mode such as landfill or burning to process.
And for the processing of wet refuse in domestic refuse, China also just rests on the stage of the landfill of digging pit at present.What adopt due to most of wet refuse landfills is all simple and easy landfill disposal mode, has ignored the environmental management in processing.The secondary pollution such as topsoil, the pollution of waterhead situation causing because of wet refuse landfill is extremely serious.
If the wet refuse by after separating dry space from moist space is carried out to Fertilizer Transformed processing, beyond doubt to the mankind's one contribution greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art or defect, and one way of life wet refuse compost treatment device is provided.To do wet composting and effectively carry out after separating dry space from moist space, more isolated wet refuse will be carried out to compost treatment until make its Fertilizer Transformed, thus the secondary pollution of effectively having avoided wet refuse landfill to cause atmosphere and water source, and utilization of waste material, turns waste into wealth.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
One way of life wet refuse compost treatment device, it is characterized in that, comprise that wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism, the carrying of wet refuse raw material and feeder, wet refuse picking of raw material and the wet refuse coarse fodder belt type conveying mechanism, wet refuse coarse fodder disintegrating mechanism, the first wet refuse fines belt type conveying mechanism, wet refuse fines dewatering device, fermentation material and the bacterium material that are connected successively add mechanism, the second wet refuse fines transport sector, wet refuse fines stirring mechanism and compost material load carrier; Each adjacent mechanism is connected to one by spaced some endless belt conveyor to each other can the Integral synchronous suite of equipment of operation automatically.
Above-mentioned life wet refuse compost treatment device, wherein,
Described wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism comprises the discharging platform, discharging hopper and the first endless belt conveyor that are connected successively.
Described wet refuse raw material carrying and feeder comprise that a top, bottom are provided with the carrying of wet refuse raw material and the feed box of opening; Its open top is wet refuse material inlet, and bottom opening is wet refuse raw material discharge port;
Described wet refuse picking of raw material and wet refuse coarse fodder belt type conveying mechanism comprise and are doublely artificial stock runner and make the second endless belt conveyor of platform and be arranged on the magnetic plant on the second endless belt conveyor;
Described feed box import material is connected mutually with the end of the first endless belt conveyor, and its outlet material is connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor front end
Described the first wet refuse fines transport sector comprises the 3rd endless belt conveyor; Described disintegrating mechanism comprises that a top, bottom are provided with the electric crusher of opening; Its open top is the wet refuse coarse fodder opening for feed being connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor end, and its bottom opening is the wet refuse fines discharge port being connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor front end.
Described the second wet refuse fines transport sector comprises the 4th endless belt conveyor;
Described dewatering device comprises that one is respectively equipped with the water extracter of wet refuse fines opening for feed and discharge port; Its opening for feed is connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor end, and its discharge port is connected mutually with the 4th endless belt conveyor front end.
Described fermentation material and bacterium material add mechanism and comprise fermentation material and the bacterium material feed box arranging near the longitudinal side of the 4th endless belt conveyor, on this feed box, its top is provided with the charging opening of fermentation material and bacterium material, is provided with fermentation material and bacterium material discharge outlet corresponding to the 4th endless belt conveyor end face one side.
Described stirring mechanism comprises that one is provided with the electric blender of opening for feed and discharge port; Its opening for feed is connected mutually with the end of the 4th endless belt conveyor, and its discharge port is connected mutually with compost material load carrier.
Described compost material load carrier is the compost matter feed bin of the both ends open top seal that is made up of the 5th endless belt conveyor; One end opening of this material bin is the opening for feed being connected mutually with electric blender discharge port, and its other end opening is the discharge port of compost matter feed bin.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage and positively effect:
The utility model utilizes a set of complete compost treatment device, successfully the wet refuse in domestic refuse is processed into can Fertilizer Transformed compost material; Each associated mechanisms of a whole set of compost treatment device is organic reasonably linking and synchronous operation automatically each other, and working efficiency is high, and cost of labor is low, and wet refuse compost treatment effect is good especially.
Again compost material is carried out after follow-up Fertilizer Transformed art breading, just realized the utilization of waste material of wet refuse, making it turns waste into wealth, thus the secondary pollution of effectively having avoided wet refuse landfill to cause atmosphere and water source, for creationary contribution has been made in the mankind's survival and development.
Brief description of the drawings
By following examples and in conjunction with the description of its accompanying drawing, can further understand object, specific structural features and the advantage of its utility model.In accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the life wet refuse compost treatment device total arrangement two dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 2 is the life wet refuse compost treatment device total arrangement facade structures schematic diagram that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 3 is the A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (shedding mechanism)
Fig. 4 is the B portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (carrying, feeder)
Fig. 5 is the C portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (coarse fodder transfer mechanism)
Fig. 6 is the D portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (disintegrating mechanism)
Fig. 7 is the E portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (the first wet refuse fines transfer mechanism)
Fig. 8 is the F portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (dewatering device)
Fig. 9 is the G portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (fermentation material and bacterium material add mechanism)
Figure 10 is the H portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (the second wet refuse fines transfer mechanism)
Figure 11 is the I portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2; (stirring mechanism)
Figure 12 is the J portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 1; (compost material transfer mechanism)
Figure 13 be along K-K line in Figure 12 to TV structure schematic diagram; (the lateral cross section structure for amplifying schematic diagram of compost matter feed bin; )
Figure 14 utilizes the utility model life wet refuse to be carried out to the process flow sheet of Fertilizer Transformed processing.
In figure:
A-shedding mechanism; A1-discharging platform; A2-discharging hopper; A3-the first endless belt conveyor;
The carrying of B-wet refuse raw material and feeder; The carrying of B1-wet refuse raw material and feed box; B1a-opening for feed; B1b-discharge port;
C-wet refuse picking of raw material and wet refuse coarse fodder belt type conveying mechanism; C1-is double is artificial stock runner and does the second endless belt conveyor of platform; C2-magnetic plant;
D-wet refuse coarse fodder disintegrating mechanism; D1-wet refuse coarse fodder pulverizer; D1a-wet refuse coarse fodder opening for feed; D1b-wet refuse fines discharge port;
E-the first wet refuse fines transfer mechanism; E1-the 3rd endless belt conveyor;
F-wet refuse fines dewatering device; F1-water extracter; F1a-wet refuse fines opening for feed; The wet refuse fines discharge port of F1b-relatively dry;
G-fermentation material and bacterium material add mechanism; G1-fermentation material and bacterium material feed box; The charging opening of G1a-fermentation material and bacterium material; The discharge outlet of G1b-fermentation material and bacterium material;
H-the second wet refuse fines transfer mechanism; H1-the 4th endless belt conveyor;
I-wet refuse fines stirring mechanism; I1-stirrer; I1a-wet refuse fines opening for feed; I1b-wet refuse fines discharge port;
J-compost material load carrier; J1-the 5th endless belt conveyor (being compost matter feed bin); J1a-material bin opening for feed; J1b-material bin discharge port.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, coordinate referring to Fig. 3～Figure 13, the one way of life wet refuse compost treatment device relating to for the utility model shown in figure, its gordian technique scheme is:
Comprise that the wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism A, the carrying of wet refuse raw material and feeder B, wet refuse picking of raw material C, wet refuse coarse fodder disintegrating mechanism D, the first wet refuse fines belt type conveying mechanism E, wet refuse fines dewatering device F, fermentation material and the bacterium material that are connected successively add the G of mechanism, the second wet refuse fines transport sector H, wet refuse fines stirring mechanism I and compost material load carrier J; Each adjacent mechanism is connected to one by spaced some endless belt conveyor to each other can the Integral synchronous suite of equipment of operation automatically.Wherein:
As shown in Figure 2,3, wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism A comprises discharging platform A1, the discharging hopper A2 and the first endless belt conveyor A3 that are connected successively.
As shown in Figure 2,4, the carrying of wet refuse raw material and feeder B comprise that a top, bottom are provided with the carrying of wet refuse raw material and the feed box B1 of opening; Its open top is wet refuse material inlet B1a, and bottom opening is wet refuse raw material discharge port B1b;
As shown in Fig. 2,5, the wet refuse picking of raw material C of mechanism comprises and is doublely artificial stock runner and makes the second endless belt conveyor C1 of platform and be arranged on the magnetic plant C2 on the second endless belt conveyor C1;
Wet refuse coarse fodder feed box opening for feed B1a is connected mutually with the end of the first endless belt conveyor A3, and its outlet material B1b is connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor C1 front end.
As shown in Fig. 2,7, the first wet refuse fines transport sector E comprises the 3rd endless belt conveyor E1;
As shown in Figure 2,6, wet refuse coarse fodder disintegrating mechanism D comprises that a top, bottom are provided with the electric crusher D1 of opening; Its open top is the wet refuse coarse fodder opening for feed D1a being connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor end, and its bottom opening is the wet refuse fines discharge port D1b being connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor E1 front end.
As shown in Fig. 2,10, the second wet refuse fines conveyer H structure comprises the 4th endless belt conveyor H1;
As shown in Fig. 2,8, dewatering device F comprises that one is respectively equipped with the water extracter F1 of wet refuse fines opening for feed F1a and discharge port F1b; Its opening for feed F1a is connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor E1 end, and its discharge port F1b is connected mutually with the 4th endless belt conveyor H1 front end.
As shown in Fig. 2,9, fermentation material and bacterium material add the G of mechanism and comprise fermentation material and a bacterium material feed box G1 who arranges near the longitudinal side of the 4th endless belt conveyor H1, upper its top of this feed box G1 is provided with the charging opening G1a of fermentation material and bacterium material, is provided with fermentation material and bacterium material discharge outlet G1b corresponding to the 4th endless belt conveyor H1 end face one side.
As shown in Fig. 2,11, stirring mechanism I comprises that one is provided with the electric blender I1 of opening for feed I1a and discharge port I1b; Its opening for feed I1a is connected mutually with the 4th endless belt conveyor H1 end, and its discharge port I1b is connected mutually with compost material load carrier J.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,12,13, compost material load carrier J is the compost matter feed bin of the both ends open top seal that is made up of the 5th endless belt conveyor J1; One end opening of this material bin is the material bin opening for feed J1a being connected mutually with electric blender discharge port I1b, the discharge port J1b that its other end opening is material bin.
Referring to Figure 14, the life wet refuse compost treatment device for utilizing the utility model to relate to shown in figure, the process flow sheet that compost material is carried out to Fertilizer Transformed processing, comprises the following steps:
(1) life wet refuse raw material is poured in wet refuse raw material feed box, selected including artificial selection and magnetic separation, make it to become can Fertilizer Transformed wet refuse coarse fodder;
(2) wet refuse coarse fodder is delivered in pulverizer and is pulverized, become wet refuse fines;
(3) wet refuse fines is delivered in dewatering box and is dewatered, its humidity appropriateness is reduced;
(4) in the wet refuse fines of relatively dry, add appropriate fermentation material and bacterium material;
(5) the wet refuse fines that contains fermentation material and bacterium material is carried out to mechanize mix and blend;
(6) the wet refuse fines stirring is delivered in compost matter feed bin, enters follow-up compost material Fertilizer Transformed art breading.
Claims (8)
1. one way of life wet refuse compost treatment device, it is characterized in that, comprise that wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism, the carrying of wet refuse raw material and feeder, wet refuse picking of raw material and the wet refuse coarse fodder belt type conveying mechanism, wet refuse coarse fodder disintegrating mechanism, the first wet refuse fines belt type conveying mechanism, wet refuse fines dewatering device, fermentation material and the bacterium material that are connected successively add mechanism, the second wet refuse fines transport sector, wet refuse fines stirring mechanism and compost material load carrier; Each adjacent mechanism is connected to one by spaced some endless belt conveyor to each other can the Integral synchronous suite of equipment of operation automatically.
2. life wet refuse compost treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described wet refuse raw material unloading mechanism comprises the electronic discharging platform, discharging hopper and the first endless belt conveyor that are connected successively.
3. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described wet refuse raw material carrying and feeder comprise that a top, bottom are provided with the carrying of wet refuse raw material and the feed box of opening; Its open top is wet refuse material inlet, and bottom opening is wet refuse raw material discharge port;
Described wet refuse picking of raw material and wet refuse coarse fodder belt type conveying mechanism comprise and are doublely artificial stock runner and make the second endless belt conveyor of platform and be arranged on the magnetic plant on the second endless belt conveyor;
Described feed box import material is connected mutually with the end of the first endless belt conveyor, and its outlet material is connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor front end
4. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described the first wet refuse fines transport sector comprises the 3rd endless belt conveyor;
Described disintegrating mechanism comprises that a top, bottom are provided with the electric crusher of opening; Its open top is the wet refuse coarse fodder opening for feed being connected mutually with the second endless belt conveyor end, and its bottom opening is the wet refuse fines discharge port being connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor front end.
5. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described the second wet refuse fines transport sector comprises the 4th endless belt conveyor;
Described dewatering device comprises that one is respectively equipped with the water extracter of wet refuse fines opening for feed and discharge port; Its opening for feed is connected mutually with the 3rd endless belt conveyor end, and its discharge port is connected mutually with the 4th endless belt conveyor front end.
6. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described fermentation material and bacterium material add mechanism and comprise fermentation material and the bacterium material feed box arranging near the longitudinal side of the 4th endless belt conveyor, on this feed box, its top is provided with the charging opening of fermentation material and bacterium material, is provided with fermentation material and bacterium material discharge outlet corresponding to the 4th endless belt conveyor end face one side.
7. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described stirring mechanism comprises that one is provided with the electric blender of opening for feed and discharge port; Its opening for feed is connected mutually with the end of the 4th endless belt conveyor, and its discharge port is connected mutually with compost material load carrier.
8. according to life wet refuse compost treatment device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described compost material load carrier is the compost matter feed bin of the both ends open top seal that is made up of the 5th endless belt conveyor; One end opening of this compost matter feed bin is the material bin opening for feed being connected mutually with electric blender discharge port, the discharge port that its other end opening is material bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420333714.XU CN203890246U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Wet domestic garbage compost treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420333714.XU CN203890246U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Wet domestic garbage compost treatment device |
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| CN203890246U true CN203890246U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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| CN201420333714.XU Active CN203890246U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Wet domestic garbage compost treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710109A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-06-29 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | Wet garbage source weight reducing treatment system station |
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2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201420333714.XU patent/CN203890246U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710109A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-06-29 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | Wet garbage source weight reducing treatment system station |
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