CN203879638U - Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops - Google Patents

Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203879638U
CN203879638U CN201420196419.4U CN201420196419U CN203879638U CN 203879638 U CN203879638 U CN 203879638U CN 201420196419 U CN201420196419 U CN 201420196419U CN 203879638 U CN203879638 U CN 203879638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
motor
flywheel
power connecting
accumulated energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420196419.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬广铭
马腾飞
陈威
王占彬
李良
李有哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420196419.4U priority Critical patent/CN203879638U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203879638U publication Critical patent/CN203879638U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine auxiliary starting system and a vehicle power system for idling starts and stops. The engine auxiliary starting system comprises a two-way joint clutch connected to an output shaft of an engine, the two-way joint clutch is provided with three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is used for being connected with the output shaft of the engine, and the second power connecting end is connected with an energy storage flywheel mechanism. Under the condition that the requirements for idling starts and stops are met, the energy storage flywheel mechanism is additionally arranged in a transmission system, so that the engine is started or stopped, and before the engine is stalled, the energy storage flywheel mechanism is driven by kinetic energy of the engine or a vehicle body to rotate at a high speed; when the engine is ignited, the engine is started through kinetic energy of the energy storage flywheel mechanism, so that the ignition frequency of a starter and a battery is reduced, and the service life of the starter and the service life of the battery are prolonged. In addition, when a vehicle is braked, the braking distance can be reduced through an energy storage flywheel, part of braking energy can be recycled, the service life of a brake shoe is prolonged, and economic benefits are good.

Description

For motor auxiliary starting system and the automotive power of idling start and stop
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor auxiliary starting system for idling start and stop.
Background technique
Engine idle start stop system is to make automobile in the time meeting idling Parking condition, and motor completely extinguishes and do not work; In the time that car load needs startup to advance again, idling start stop system responds rapidly driver's startup command, ato unit fast, and instantaneous linking, thus greatly reduce oil consumption and toxic emission.
The working principle of idling start stop system (Idle Stop-Start System) is: in the time running into red light or traffic congestion, the speed of a motor vehicle is lower than 3km/h, and motor is by auto extinguishing; When driver depresses clutch, gas pedal or loose moment of lifting brake again, starter motor is by quick ato unit.Idling start stop system has been realized full intelligent recognition manipulation completely, does not affect the operating habit that driver is correct, has the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously, eliminates idling idle running, saves the oil plant of dead time internal consumption, and after motor auto extinguishing, exhaust emissions is zero.In addition, due to automobile, oil plant can not perfect combustion when the idling, is the main cause that causes carbon on engine, and carbon on engine can increase energy consumption by burn oil, and can reduce the power output of motor, use this system can extend engine life: improve engine power output.
The main technological difficulties of engine idle start and stop are starter motor and storage battery that need to be more durable.General starter motor and battery designs allow by very large operating current, but service time is very short.Idling start and stop make frequently flame-out and igniting of motor, greatly increase the frequency of utilization of starter motor, cause starter motor and storage battery to be easy to damage, and the life-span is shorter.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of motor auxiliary starting system for idling start and stop, the problem that causes starter motor and storage battery to damage in advance to solve frequent use starter motor ato unit provides a kind of automotive power that uses this auxiliary starting system simultaneously.
In order to realize above object, the technological scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of motor auxiliary starting system for idling start and stop, comprise the two-way engaging clutch connecting on the output shaft of motor, described two-way joint clutch appliance has three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is for being connected with the output shaft of motor, and the second power connecting end is connected with an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism.
The accumulated energy flywheel that described accumulated energy flywheel mechanism comprises flywheel variable-speed gear and is in transmission connection with it, described flywheel variable-speed gear is connected with the second power connecting end of two-way engaging clutch.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopts for the automotive power of idling start and stop is: a kind of automotive power for idling start and stop, comprise motor, on motor, be connected with motor auxiliary starting system, described motor auxiliary starting system comprises the two-way engaging clutch connecting on the output shaft of motor, described two-way joint clutch appliance has three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is for being connected with the output shaft of motor, and the second power connecting end is connected with an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism.
The accumulated energy flywheel that described accumulated energy flywheel mechanism comprises flywheel variable-speed gear and is in transmission connection with it, described flywheel variable-speed gear is connected with the second power connecting end of two-way engaging clutch.
The utility model is meeting under the condition of idling start and stop for motor auxiliary starting system and the automotive power of idling start and stop, in transmission system, increase an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism by two-way engaging clutch and carry out start and stop motor, control joint, the separated state of the two junction of two-way engaging clutch, before engine misses, utilize motor or vehicle body kinetic energy to drive accumulated energy flywheel mechanism high speed rotating; When engine ignition, utilize the kinetic energy of accumulated energy flywheel mechanism to carry out ato unit, thereby reduce the igniting frequency of starter motor and battery, improve its life-span.In addition, can utilize accumulated energy flywheel to reduce stopping distance when automobile brake, and recyclable part braking energy extends life-span of brake shoe simultaneously, has good economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.
Be illustrated in figure 1 the structure principle chart of the utility model for the motor auxiliary starting system embodiment of idling start and stop, as seen from the figure, this system comprises the two-way engaging clutch 2 connecting on the output shaft of motor 1, this two-way joint clutch appliance has three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is for being connected with the output shaft of motor, and the second power connecting end is connected with an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism.
The two-way engaging clutch of the present embodiment is made up of active part 21 (i.e. the first power connecting end), the first secondary part 22 (i.e. the second power connecting end), the second secondary part 23 (i.e. the 3rd power connecting end), hold-down mechanism, operating mechanism (not shown) five parts.Between active part 21 and the first secondary part, 22 and first respectively have a mating face between secondary part 22 and the second secondary part 23, and wherein A is mating face 1, and B is mating face 2; Active part 21 is connected with the output shaft (being flywheel) of motor; The first secondary part 22 is connected with accumulated energy flywheel mechanism; The second secondary part 23 is connected with gearbox input shaft 3.
Two-way engaging clutch 2 has four kinds of working staties, is respectively: mating face 1 engages, and mating face 2 separates; Mating face 1 engages, and mating face 2 engages; Mating face 1 separates, and mating face 2 engages; Mating face 1 separates, and mating face 2 separates.
The accumulated energy flywheel 5 that accumulated energy flywheel mechanism comprises flywheel variable-speed gear 4 and is in transmission connection with it, flywheel variable-speed gear is connected with the second power connecting end (being the first secondary part 22 of two-way engaging clutch) of clutch mechanism.Flywheel variable-speed gear 4 has neutral, bottom gear and three gears of top gear.In accumulated energy flywheel 5, there is the carbon fibre flywheel of large inertia, can High Rotation Speed under the acceleration of flywheel variable-speed gear 4.For reducing energy loss, flywheel rotates under vacuum environment, the general hts magnetic levitation bearing that adopts of accumulated energy flywheel 5.
The utility model also provides a kind of automotive power for idling start and stop, comprises motor, is connected with motor auxiliary starting system on motor, and the structure of described motor auxiliary starting system is described above.
Working principle of the present utility model and process are as follows:
When motor 1 quits work for a long time, mating face 1 and the mating face 2 of two-way engaging clutch engage, and flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in neutral, now the power transmission system of accumulated energy flywheel 5 and vehicle be connected disconnection.
When motor 1 cold start-up, accumulated energy flywheel 5 is in state of rest, and the mating face 1 of two-way engaging clutch separates, and makes the disconnection that is connected of motor 1 and accumulated energy flywheel 5, and the ignition trigger of motor 1 is realized by starter motor.
When automobile normal running, mating face 1 and the mating face 2 of two-way engaging clutch engage, and flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in neutral, now the disconnection that is connected of accumulated energy flywheel 5 and transmission system.
When automobile starts to brake, the mating face 1 of two-way engaging clutch separates, and mating face 2 engages, flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in bottom gear, motor 1 is flame-out at once, now disconnections that be connected of motor 1 and accumulated energy flywheel 5, and the kinetic energy drive accumulated energy flywheel 5 of automobile starts to rotate; When accumulated energy flywheel 5 rotating speeds are during to certain value, flywheel variable-speed gear 4 switches to top gear, and accumulated energy flywheel 5 rotating speeds raise fast.Energy when engine braking is partially recycled by accumulated energy flywheel.
When automobile running working condition meets idling flameout condition, the mating face 1 of two-way engaging clutch engages, mating face 2 separates, flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in top gear, the output torque of motor makes accumulated energy flywheel 5 High Rotation Speeds after flywheel variable-speed gear 4 speedups, and accumulated energy flywheel 5 separates mating face 1 again and makes engine misses after reaching specific rotation speeds.
When automobile running working condition meets idling ignition condition, the mating face 1 of two-way engaging clutch engages, and mating face 2 separates, and flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in top gear, and the accumulated energy flywheel 5 of High Rotation Speed is ato unit 1 after flywheel variable-speed gear 4 reductions of speed increasings are turned round.
In the time that automobile is started to walk again, mating face 1 and the mating face 2 of two-way engaging clutch engage, and flywheel variable-speed gear 4 is in top gear, and the accumulated energy flywheel 5 of High Rotation Speed can be used to accelerate to automobile.
Above embodiment is only for helping to understand core concept of the present utility model; can not limit the utility model with this; for those skilled in the art; every foundation thought of the present utility model; the utility model is modified or is equal to replacement; any change of doing in specific embodiments and applications, within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the motor auxiliary starting system for idling start and stop, it is characterized in that: comprise the two-way engaging clutch connecting on the output shaft of motor, described two-way joint clutch appliance has three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is for being connected with the output shaft of motor, and the second power connecting end is connected with an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism.
2. the motor auxiliary starting system for idling start and stop according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the accumulated energy flywheel that described accumulated energy flywheel mechanism comprises flywheel variable-speed gear and is in transmission connection with it, described flywheel variable-speed gear is connected with the second power connecting end of two-way engaging clutch.
3. the automotive power for idling start and stop, comprise motor, it is characterized in that: on motor, be connected with motor auxiliary starting system, described motor auxiliary starting system comprises the two-way engaging clutch connecting on the output shaft of motor, described two-way joint clutch appliance has three power connecting ends, the first power connecting end is for being connected with the output shaft of motor, and the second power connecting end is connected with an accumulated energy flywheel mechanism.
4. the automotive power for idling start and stop according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the accumulated energy flywheel that described accumulated energy flywheel mechanism comprises flywheel variable-speed gear and is in transmission connection with it, described flywheel variable-speed gear is connected with the second power connecting end of two-way engaging clutch.
CN201420196419.4U 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops Expired - Fee Related CN203879638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420196419.4U CN203879638U (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420196419.4U CN203879638U (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203879638U true CN203879638U (en) 2014-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420196419.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203879638U (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Engine auxiliary starting system and vehicle power system for idling starts and stops

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103993964A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-20 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Engine auxiliary starting system for idling starting and stopping and vehicle power system
CN106314119A (en) * 2016-10-01 2017-01-11 黄伟 Power system structure of hybrid electric vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103993964A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-20 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Engine auxiliary starting system for idling starting and stopping and vehicle power system
CN106314119A (en) * 2016-10-01 2017-01-11 黄伟 Power system structure of hybrid electric vehicle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20190422

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee