CN203851495U - Portable forest tree seed harvesting device with straps - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to forest tree seed harvesting devices, in particular to a portable forest tree seed harvesting device with straps. The portable forest tree seed harvesting device with the straps comprises a motor, a rotating plate is fixed onto an output shaft of the motor, a parent fruit harvesting claw is fixed to the outer edge of the rotating plate, and the parent fruit harvesting claw and the rotating plate are integrated and positioned in an inner cavity of a collection box which is fixed onto a shell of the motor. The motor is communicated with a storage battery through a wire, and the two straps and handles are fixed onto a shell of the storage battery. The top of the collection box is provided with an opening allowing parent fruits to pass through, the lower portion of the inner cavity of the collection box is provided with a seed collection cavity, a screen is arranged between the seed collection cavity and the parent fruit harvesting claw, the bottom wall of the collection box is provided with through holes allowing seeds to pass through, and stopcocks matched with the through holes are arranged at the through holes. Owing to the structure, the portable forest tree seed harvesting device with the straps has the advantages that labor intensity is relieved, seed harvesting efficiency is improved, and safety is improved.

Description

Portable straps type forest tree seed harvester

Technical field

The utility model relates to forest tree seed harvester, especially a kind of portable straps type forest tree seed harvester that reduces labour intensity, improves seed collection efficiency and raising safety.

Background technology

The commodity trees breeding of prior art includes two kinds of sexual reproduction and vegetative propagations.Vegetative propagation generally adopts the method for grafting, cuttage or the sprout tillers of being completely cured to breed, and when carrying out quantity sizeization breeding, this vegetative propagation will drop into a large amount of human costs and time cost.Sexual propagation is by by the seed collection of commodity trees, then has earth culture to educate in seed, and when carrying out quantity sizeization breeding, this sexual propagation can effectively reduce manpower and time cost.

Applicant, in to the gatherer process of camellia and the commodity trees seed below 2 meters, is by manual collection, the kind of collection fruit need to again process after to seed cleaning, cause that labour intensity is large and seed collection efficiency is low.Also there is oscillatory type seed collecting device existing market, this oscillatory type seed collecting device is vibrating device is assemblied in to tractor or has on the running gear of hydraulic power supply, by vibrating device, commodity trees seed is gathered, but it is due to the limitation of structure, inapplicable in applicant hilly country of living in.The Miniature portable vibration seed-collecting machine that China Patent No. 85204980 is announced can address the above problem to a certain extent, but approximately 23 kilograms of its complete machine gross weights, in use, workman bears a heavy burden heavier, labour intensity is large, this machine is delivered to highly quite difficulty of seeds below, inefficiency, safety coefficient is low.

In sum, the seeds harvester of prior art causes that labour intensity is large and seed collection efficiency is low.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of portable straps type forest tree seed harvester that reduces labour intensity, improves seed collection efficiency and raising safety.

The technical scheme adopting is for achieving the above object such, it is a kind of portable straps type forest tree seed harvester, comprise motor, on the output shaft of motor, be fixed with rolling disc, the outer of described rolling disc is fixed with kind of a fruit and gathers pawl, this kind of fruit gathers the inner chamber that pawl and rolling disc were integrated and were arranged in disposable box, and described disposable box is fixed on the shell of motor; Wherein:

Described motor, by wire and accumulator conducting, is fixed with two braces on the shell of this accumulator, be also fixed with handle on the shell of described motor;

Described disposable box comprises again left box body and the right box body of mutual coupling, at the top of disposable box, there is pass through for kind of fruit uncovered, inner chamber bottom in disposable box has seed collection chamber, in seed collection chamber and plant fruit and gather and be provided with screen cloth between pawl, this screen cloth is fixed by screws on the inwall of disposable box, on the diapire of disposable box, be provided with the through hole passing through for seed, this through hole is provided with the piston mating with through hole.

The utility model is because the advantage that said structure has is: workman stands in ground, by handle, disposable box uncovered delivered to kind of a fruit place, making kind of fruit really be gathered nail-press by the kind of High Rotation Speed falls on screen cloth, kind of fruit gathers pawl and screen cloth kind of fruit is pushed in the seed that makes in kind of the fruit mesh from screen cloth and falls into collecting chamber, the housing of kind of fruit and planted fruit and gather leaf that pawl is involved in or segment branch and really gather pawl from the uncovered disposable box [ plant the housing of fruit and planted fruit to gather leaf that pawl is involved in or segment branch be to gather by kind of fruit the centrifugal force that pawl rotation produces to take out of disposable box] of being taken out of by the kind of High Rotation Speed, no longer need elite seed, reduced labour intensity, improve seed collection efficiency and improved safety, workman at back, has obviously reduced labour intensity by the accumulator back of the body again.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The non-limiting embodiment that the utility model can provide by accompanying drawing further illustrates.

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the left box body of the utility model takes off;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model storage line outgoing line device is positioned at accumulator place;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model storage line outgoing line device;

In figure: 1, motor; 2, output shaft; 3, rolling disc; 4, plant fruit and gather pawl; 5, disposable box; 6, wire; 7, accumulator; 8, braces; 9, handle; 10, left box body; 11, right box body; 12, uncovered; 13, seed collection chamber; 14, screen cloth; 15, through hole; 16, piston; 17, plug; 18, socket; 19, charging socket; 20, storage line outgoing line device; 21, storage line goes out drum; 22, installing hole; 23, bearing; 24, fixed axis; 25, hold wire casing.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:

Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2,3 and 4, portable straps type forest tree seed harvester in figure, comprise motor 1, on the output shaft 2 of motor 1, be fixed with rolling disc 3, the outer of described rolling disc 3 is fixed with kind of a fruit and gathers pawl 4, this kind of fruit gathers the inner chamber that pawl 4 and rolling disc 3 were integrated and were arranged in disposable box 5, and described disposable box 5 is fixed on the shell of motor 1; Wherein:

Described motor 1, by wire 6 and accumulator 7 conductings, is fixed with two braces 8 on the shell of this accumulator 7, be also fixed with handle 9 on the shell of described motor 1;

Described disposable box 5 comprises again left box body 10 and the right box body 11 of mutual coupling, at the top of disposable box 5, have for kind fruit pass through uncovered 12, inner chamber bottom in disposable box 5 has seed collection chamber 13, in seed collection chamber 13 and plant fruit and gather and be provided with screen cloth 14 between pawl 4, this screen cloth 14 is fixed by screws on the inwall of disposable box 5, on the diapire of disposable box 5, be provided with the through hole 15 passing through for seed, these through hole 15 places are provided with the piston 16 mating with through hole 15.

In above-described embodiment, preferably: two terminations of described wire 6 have plug 17, these two plugs 17 mate with the socket 18 on motor 1 and accumulator 11 respectively.

For ease of charging, in above-described embodiment, preferably: there is charging socket 19 on described accumulator 7.

Storage for ease of wire 6, in above-described embodiment, preferably: on the outer wall of described accumulator 7, there is storage line outgoing line device 20, this storage line outgoing line device 20 comprises that again storage line goes out drum 21, the middle part that goes out drum 21 at storage line has installing hole 22, storage line goes out drum 21 and by bearing 23, is fixed on one end of fixed axis 24 at installing hole 22 places, other one end of this fixed axis 24 is fixed on the outer wall of accumulator 7, under normality, wire 6 is stored in the appearance wire casing 25 that line goes out drum 21, under External Force Acting, store up line and go out drum 21 along fixed axis 24 rotations, realization is to the take-up of wire 6 or unwrapping wire.

For ease of gathering efficiently kind of a fruit, in above-described embodiment, preferably: described uncovered 12 is up big and down small horn-like.

For making total attractive in appearance, in above-described embodiment, preferably: the saturation of described collecting chamber 13 from top to bottom from large to small.

In above-described embodiment, motor 1, wire 6 and accumulator 7 all adopt market sale product.Wherein motor 1 adopts the micro-machine of 1 kilogram of left and right, and accumulator 7 adopts the accumulator of 4 kilograms of left and right.Disposable box 5, really gather pawl 4 and handle 9[disposable box 5 with the kind of rolling disc 3 one, really gather pawl 4 with the kind of rolling disc 3 one and handle 9 all adopts PVC material to make] quality 1 kilogram of left and right, when workman uses, gross mass is no more than 6.5 kilograms.

Obviously, above-mentioned all embodiment are a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment.Based on embodiment described in the utility model, those skilled in the art are not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the category of the utility model protection.

In sum, due to said structure, reduced labour intensity, improved seed collection efficiency and improved safety.

Claims (6)

1. a portable straps type forest tree seed harvester, comprise motor (1), on the output shaft (2) of motor (1), be fixed with rolling disc (3), the outer of described rolling disc (3) is fixed with kind of a fruit and gathers pawl (4), this kind of fruit gathers the inner chamber that pawl (4) and rolling disc (3) were integrated and were arranged in disposable box (5), and described disposable box (5) is fixed on the shell of motor (1); It is characterized in that:

Described motor (1), by wire (6) and accumulator (7) conducting, is fixed with two braces (8) on the shell of this accumulator (7), be also fixed with handle (9) on the shell of described motor (1);

Described disposable box (5) comprises again left box body (10) and the right box body (11) of mutual coupling, at the top of disposable box (5), have for kind of uncovered (12) that fruit passes through, in the inner chamber bottom of disposable box (5), there is seed collection chamber (13), in seed collection chamber (13) and plant fruit and gather and be provided with screen cloth (14) between pawl (4), this screen cloth (14) is fixed by screws on the inwall of disposable box (5), on the diapire of disposable box (5), be provided with the through hole (15) passing through for seed, this through hole (15) locates to be provided with the piston (16) mating with through hole (15).

2. portable straps type forest tree seed harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two terminations of described wire (6) have plug (17), these two plugs (17) mate with the socket (18) on motor (1) and accumulator (11) respectively.

3. portable straps type forest tree seed harvester according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described accumulator (7), have charging socket (19).

4. portable straps type forest tree seed harvester according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described accumulator (7), there is storage line outgoing line device (20), this storage line outgoing line device (20) comprises that again storage line goes out drum (21), the middle part that goes out drum (21) at storage line has installing hole (22), storage line goes out drum (21) and at installing hole (22), locates to be fixed on by bearing (23) one end of fixed axis (24), other one end of this fixed axis (24) is fixed on the outer wall of accumulator (7), under normality, wire (6) is stored in the appearance wire casing (25) that line goes out drum (21), under External Force Acting, storing up line goes out drum (21) and rotates along fixed axis (24), take-up or the unwrapping wire of realization to wire (6).

5. portable straps type forest tree seed harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described uncovered (12) are for up big and down small horn-like.

6. portable straps type forest tree seed harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the saturation of described collecting chamber (13) from top to bottom from large to small.