CN203829855U - Electrostatic catering oil fume purifier - Google Patents
Electrostatic catering oil fume purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203829855U CN203829855U CN201420201093.XU CN201420201093U CN203829855U CN 203829855 U CN203829855 U CN 203829855U CN 201420201093 U CN201420201093 U CN 201420201093U CN 203829855 U CN203829855 U CN 203829855U
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- electric field
- purifier
- oil fume
- static
- oil
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005685 electric field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011430 maximum method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electrostatic catering oil fume purifier which is high in oil fume removing rate, stable in work, convenient to clean and install and safe and convenient to use. The electrostatic catering oil fume purifier mainly comprises a purifier controller and a purifier reactor, wherein the purifier controller comprises an outer shell of the purifier controller and an electronic control system arranged in the outer shell of the purifier controller, and the purifier reactor comprises a purifier reactor frame, a metal wire filter screen, an electric field module, an oil drain pipe and an oil collecting tank, wherein the metal wire filter screen, the electric field module, the oil drain pipe and the oil collecting tank are installed in the purifier reactor frame. The electrostatic effect generated by a high-voltage electric field is used, under the action of the metal wire filter screen and the high-voltage electric field, oil fume is treated in a combined mode, wherein the treatment modes include mechanical filtration, ionization, decomposition and carbonation reactions, and the purification effects of oil removing and fume clearing are achieved.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking fume remover, relates in particular to a kind of static catering oil fume purifier, belongs to atmosphere and urban and rural residents' living environment resist technology field.
[background technology]
The oil smoke that at present most of eating and drinking establishment of China produces is all without control discharge, the irregular discharge of the pollutant such as oil smoke, peculiar smell producing when its business, severe jamming periphery resident's normal life and order of work, the physical and mental health that is threatening people.The particularly old urban area in continuous transformation is built, because early stage planning and construction of the city design relatively lags behind, do not take into full account the problem of food and drink and residential block isolation, more do not live the reserved special food and drink smoke discharging pipe of building of one to business, thereby the food and beverage enterprise of many old urban areas have to externally discharge direct oil smoke low latitude, the fume pollution causing is having a strong impact on periphery people life especially, even if many food and beverage enterprises have reached the cooking fume discharge standard of national regulation through the improvement of conventional environmental protection facility, residue peculiar smell in its oil smoke tail gas still causes puzzlement to contiguous resident family.
In the past, conventional fume purifying method has the methods such as inertial separation, washing absorption, filtration and absorption, and it does not have good comprehensive selection at the aspect such as clean-up effect and price.Therefore, in recent years, increasing eating and drinking establishment is used novel cooking fume control equipment both at home and abroad, and wherein utilizing electrostatic principle to process kitchen fumes is to use maximum methods.But ubiquity fume eliminating rate is low, particularly to the less and lighter soot particles of weight of particle diameter, job insecurity, the not problem such as easy cleaning.
[summary of the invention]
For the problems referred to above, it is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fume eliminating rate, working stability, be convenient to clean, safe electrostatic oil and smoke cleaner easy to install and use.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows:
A kind of static catering oil fume purifier, comprises device controller and equipment reactor.Device controller comprises device controller shell and electric-control system, electric-control system comprises high voltage source, High voltage output porcelain vase, conductive thimble, wire casing, reactor, high voltage package, radiator, indicator lamp, and described one end of conducting electricity thimble is fixed in High voltage output porcelain vase; Equipment reactor comprises equipment reactor framework and is installed on wire screen pack, electric field module, oil exit pipe and the oil trap in equipment reactor framework.
In preferred embodiments, described wire screen pack adopts the special filter material that stainless (steel) wire is filter, has increased its filter efficiency, and wire screen pack has two-layer, is respectively located at electric field module front and back, and cooking fume is played to pretreatment and processing effect again.
Described electric field module comprises multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges, multiple pointer, porcelain insulator and stainless steel stuck-module; described multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges close-packed arrays; form a kind of structure of honeycomb fashion; filter cylinder is made up of institutes such as scattered conductive nano graphite coated particles; be protection energy-absorbing layer, splendid static electric conductivity can be provided.Described multiple pointer is respectively through each filter cylinder center, and diameter is 0.2～0.3mm, and its operating voltage is 12000～14000V, and material is stainless steel, is bilaterally fixed by stainless steel stuck-module.What pointer adopted is double-side fastening, has ensured better the stability of field operation, is not prone to distortion and spark phenomenon.Porcelain insulator is a kind of insulation control, plays a part support electric field and prevent that electric current from returning ground in conducting process.When device start, described porcelain insulator with can conduct electricity thimble and contact, output high-pressure electrostatic, to electric field module, forms high voltage electric field.The static electric conductivity of smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges is splendid, processes short grained cooking fume compound later under high voltage electric field effect through wire screen pack, is substantially adsorbed, and obtains good deoiling effect.
Above-mentioned oil trap is positioned at the bottom of equipment reactor, and after processing by wire screen pack and high voltage electric field, isolated oil droplet flows into oil trap under the effect of self gravitation, discharges by oil exit pipe.
Described electric-control system is selected built-in wire casing structure, can prevent from producing the aging potential safety hazard causing because electric wire exposes.
In addition, electric field also adopts modularized design, can increase or reduce electric field module by air force.
In order to monitor conveniently, the utility model also comprises online monitoring system, comprise A/D converter, CPU, communication module and LCDs, the working signal of electric-control system is processed through A/D converter input CPU respectively, this CPU respectively output test data to communication module transmits, and shows to LCDs.Whether normally whether online monitoring system can move by real-time watch device, just can check equipment operation without the equipment of opening.
For convenience of installing and being connected, the utility model is also provided with air inlet flange and outlet air flange, all adopts galvanized sheet or stainless steel material, when installation, is fixed on smoke discharging pipe connector by fixture.On equipment reactor framework, be also provided with reserved flange connector, in the time the utility model and other auxiliary facility need being coupled together, can connect by reserved flange connector.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect:
1, in electric field module of the present utility model, multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges close-packed arrays form a kind of cellular structure and make electric field energy reach equably maximum average field intensity, have greatly increased electric field and have purified area.The design of electric field not only makes the time of electric field and soot particles combination longer, also makes the movement velocity of soot particles lower, generally within several seconds zero point, just can make electric charge enough on soot particles lotus, is adsorbed on anode.Therefore fume eliminating rate is very high, and is specially adapted to catch the less and lighter soot particles of weight of particle diameter.
2, electric field module pointer of the present utility model uses all steel double-side fastening filtering module to fix, and ensures better the stability of field operation, is not prone to distortion and spark phenomenon.
3, the utility model adopts electric field modularized design, can be by the assembled moulding of air force, and the electric field rigidity of honeycomb fashion is good, be convenient to dismounting, can not be out of shape, and clean and maintenance is convenient.
4, the built-in wire casing structure of the inner selection of device controller of the present utility model, can prevent from producing the aging potential safety hazard causing because electric wire exposes.
5, whether normally the utility model comprises online monitoring system, is installed together with device controller, and whether monitoring equipment moves, just can check equipment operation without the equipment of opening.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model electric-control system;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model equipment reactor;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model electric field module;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model online monitoring system;
Fig. 8 is the process schematic representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1. equipment reactor framework 2. air inlet flange 3. wire screen pack 4. cylindrical filtration cartridges 5. pointer 6. oil exit pipe 7. oil trap 8. leg 9. outlet air flange 10. device controller shell 11. flange connector 12. radiator 13. porcelain insulator 14. stainless steel stuck-module 15. high voltage source 16. High voltage output porcelain vase 17. wire casing 18. reactor 19. high voltage package 20. cooking stove 21. exhaust fume collecting hood 22. smoke exhaust pipe 23. online monitoring system 24. indicator lamp 25. blower fan 26. floss hole 27. thimbles
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment comprises device controller, equipment reactor and online monitoring system 23, device controller be located at equipment reactor before, both are integrated by gemel connection, all use carbon steel cold drawing to spray paint.Flange connector 11 is the reserved equipment connection port of the utility model, in the time the utility model and other auxiliary facility need being coupled together, can connect by reserved flange connector 11.
Device controller is made up of device controller shell 10 and the electric-control system being installed in device controller shell 10, as shown in Figure 3, electric-control system comprises high voltage source 15, High voltage output porcelain vase 16, wire casing 17, reactor 18, high voltage package 19, radiator 12, indicator lamp 24, conductive thimble 27, described one end of conducting electricity thimble 27 is fixed on (as shown in Figure 1) in High voltage output porcelain vase 16, material is stainless steel, and described wire casing 17 is embedding structure.When device start, high voltage source 15 can be reflected to data according to the operation conditions of device controller on the LCDs of online monitoring system 23, and indicator lamp 24 display device working conditions are respectively: power supply, work, maintenance.
As Fig. 1,4,5,6, equipment reactor comprises equipment reactor framework 1 and is installed on wire screen pack 3, electric field module, oil exit pipe 6 and the oil trap 7 in equipment reactor framework 1.
It is the special filter material of filter that wire screen pack 3 adopts stainless (steel) wire, is provided with two-layerly, and one deck, as the pre-treatment step of oil flue waste gas, is installed on before electric field module, utilizes mechanical filter principle, by bulky grain mist of oil initial filter.One deck is located at electric field module rear, also utilizes mechanical filter principle, and remaining cooking fume is filtered again, strengthens catharsis.
Described electric field module comprises multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges 4, multiple pointer 5, stainless steel stuck-module 14 and porcelain insulator 13, described multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges 4 close-packed arrays, form a kind of structure of honeycomb fashion, each filter cylinder length is 325mm, and diameter is 53mm.Described multiple pointer 5 is respectively through the center of each filter cylinder 4, and diameter is 0.2～0.3mm, and its operating voltage is 12000～14000V, and material is stainless steel, is bilaterally fixed by stainless steel stuck-module 14.When device start, porcelain insulator 13 contacts with the conductive thimble 27 of electric-control system, and output high-pressure electrostatic, to electric field module, forms high voltage electric field.The static electric conductivity of smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges 4 is splendid, processes granule cooking fume compound later under high voltage electric field effect through wire screen pack 3, is substantially adsorbed, and obtains good deoiling effect.
Oil trap 7 is positioned at the bottom of equipment reactor, and the oil droplet of separating after processing by wire screen pack 3 and high voltage electric field flows into oil trap 7 under the effect of self gravitation, discharges by oil exit pipe 6.
As shown in Figure 7, online monitoring system 23 is made up of A/D converter, CPU, communication module and LCDs, is installed together with device controller.The working signal of electric-control system is processed through A/D converter input CPU respectively, and this CPU respectively output test data to communication module transmits, and shows to LCDs.Whether normally whether online monitoring system 23 can move by real-time watch device, just can check equipment operation without the equipment of opening.
When the present embodiment is installed, equipment is fixed on equipment air inlet flange 2 and outlet air flange 9 by securing member.
Air inlet flange 2 and outlet air flange 9 adopt galvanized sheet or stainless steel to make, and are fixed on smoke discharging pipe connector by securing member.
As shown in Figure 8, after the static catering oil fume purifier in the present embodiment is installed on oil smoke exhaust fume collecting hood 21, before blower fan 25.
When work, centrifugal blower 25 is pumped oil flue waste gas to floss hole 26 from kitchen range, and in this process, oil flue waste gas is flowed through in static catering oil fume purifier and carried out catharsis in smoke discharging pipe.After oil flue waste gas access arrangement reactor, first bulky grain oil droplet and some impurity are blocked filtration because effect of inertia and wire screen pack 3 collide, be short grained cooking fume compound through wire screen pack 3 cooking fume after treatment, now pass through high voltage electric field, clashed into by a large amount of electric charges in electric field, a large amount of elaioleucites in cooking fume are by highly ionized, decompose, carbonization, and produce a large amount of anions, make to be suspended in elaioleucite in cooking fume charged.The effect of recycling electric field, makes charged soot particles be adsorbed by anode, and is deposited on the inwall of cylindrical filtration cartridges 4, flows to oil trap 7, and greasy dirt is discharged by oil exit pipe 6.The cooking fume of processing later through high voltage electric field is processed again by rearmounted wire screen pack 3, and the gas up to standard after final purification by discharged to atmosphere, is realized the object of removing kitchen fumes gas.
Claims (8)
1. a static catering oil fume purifier, it is characterized in that described cooking fume remover comprises device controller and equipment reactor, described device controller comprises device controller shell (10), high voltage source (15), High voltage output porcelain vase (16), wire casing (17), reactor (18), high voltage package (19), radiator (12), indicator lamp (24) and the thimble (27) that can conduct electricity, and described one end of conducting electricity thimble (27) is fixed in High voltage output porcelain vase (16); Described equipment reactor comprises equipment reactor framework (1), wire screen pack (3), electric field module, oil exit pipe (6) and oil trap (7), and described oil trap (7) is positioned at the bottom of equipment reactor.
2. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that described wire casing (17) is built-in wire casing structure.
3. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described wire screen pack (3) to adopt stainless (steel) wire is filter special filter material, is provided with two-layer, preposition and be placed on electric field module respectively.
4. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described electric field module comprises multiple cylindrical filtration cartridges (4), multiple pointer (5), porcelain insulator (13) and stainless steel stuck-module (14).
5. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described multiple smooth cylindrical filtration cartridges (4) close-packed arrays, form a kind of structure of honeycomb fashion, described multiple pointer (5) passes respectively the center of each filter cylinder (4), diameter is 0.2～0.3mm, its operating voltage is 12000～14000V, and material is stainless steel, is bilaterally fixed by stainless steel stuck-module (14).
6. according to the static catering oil fume purifier described in claim 1, characterized by further comprising online monitoring system (23), described online monitoring system comprises A/D converter, CPU, communication module and LCDs.
7. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising air inlet flange (2), outlet air flange (9).
8. static catering oil fume purifier according to claim 7, is characterized in that described equipment reactor framework (1) is provided with reserved flange connector (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420201093.XU CN203829855U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Electrostatic catering oil fume purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420201093.XU CN203829855U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Electrostatic catering oil fume purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203829855U true CN203829855U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420201093.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203829855U (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Electrostatic catering oil fume purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203829855U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109453899A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-12 | 天津昭阳科技有限公司 | Hot forging process oil base release agent fume purifying module |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201420201093.XU patent/CN203829855U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109453899A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-12 | 天津昭阳科技有限公司 | Hot forging process oil base release agent fume purifying module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 510660 Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Dongpu, No. two road, No. 8, 9, 9-205, 207, room 67, 209 Patentee after: Guangdong Yue Tao Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510150 Liwan District City, Guangdong Province, yellow sand road, Daye, No. 144 colored building 18011809-1812 room Patentee before: GUANGDONG SENYANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING & FACILITIES Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |