CN203821535U - Movable toilet - Google Patents
Movable toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203821535U CN203821535U CN201420242438.6U CN201420242438U CN203821535U CN 203821535 U CN203821535 U CN 203821535U CN 201420242438 U CN201420242438 U CN 201420242438U CN 203821535 U CN203821535 U CN 203821535U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- water tank
- aerobe
- thin tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
A movable toilet comprises a movable house and a faeces discharge device arranged in the movable house. The movable toilet is characterized in that the faeces discharge device comprises a defecation pit or a toilet bowl with a flush water tank and a microbiological treatment device, the microbiological treatment device comprises a sealed anaerobe treatment container and a sealed aerobic biological treatment container, an anaerobe film bed is arranged in the middle of the anaerobe treatment container, an aerobiont film bed is arranged in the middle of the aerobic biological treatment container, and an oxygen guide-in device with a gas pumping device is arranged on the lower portion of the aerobic biological treatment container. Compared with the prior art, the movable toilet has the advantages that faeces does not need to be carried at regular time, a water source does not need to be connected externally, and continuous and high-strength use can be met.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of Porta Potti.
Background technology:
Existing Porta Potti, is generally made up of removable house, the pit and the collecting dung container that are arranged in removable house, when use, needs external water source to can continue to supply the water of flushing, meanwhile, also will regularly transport ight soil.This kind of Porta Potti, because ight soil is transported in the external water source of needs and timing, therefore, use very inconvenient, and transporting of ight soil easily brings peculiar smell to surrounding environment, once transport not in time, can cause Porta Potti not use, if environment for use lacks water source, can only rely on the entrained cistern water supply of moveable house, and the volume of the water tank carrying is limited, can not meet lasting, high-intensity use, and continue, high-intensity use (as square, railway terminal while being arranged on the place of a large amount of crowds party or operation peak or lack water source and the numerous tourist attractions of traveller etc.) the needed function of Porta Potti often.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of need not regularly transport ight soil, need not just can meet the removable lavatory continuing, high strength is used in external water source.
The utility model is to realize like this, comprise removable house, be arranged on the defecating apparatus in removable house, its special feature is that defecating apparatus comprises pit or the toilet with cistern, microbial treatment device, the outlet of cistern bottom water is connected with pit or water-closet bowl flushing outlet by valve, microbial treatment device comprises the anaerobic bio-treated container of sealing, the aerobe container handling of sealing, be provided with anaerobic biofilm bed at anaerobic bio-treated container middle part, the excrement outlet of pit or toilet is connected with the bottom of anaerobic bio-treated container, the top of anaerobic bio-treated container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling by water pump, the middle part of aerobe container handling is provided with aerobic biologic membrane bed, the bottom of aerobe container handling is provided with the oxygen inducting device with pump device, the top of aerobe container handling exceeds cistern and is connected with cistern, the top of aerobe container handling is provided with exhaust pipe, setting liquid level place on cistern is provided with overfall, overfall is connected with the flushing passage of pit or toilet by pipeline.
When use, toward cistern, pit/toilet, anaerobic bio-treated container, aerobe container handling injects enough water, start water pump, like this, water is just along aerobe container handling, cistern, pit/toilet, pit/toilet, anaerobic bio-treated container circulates, user's excrements is poured anaerobic bio-treated container from pit/toilet, to the bottom of anaerobic bio-treated container, organic matter wherein progressively resolves into solable matter or colloidal sol shape material and flows through anaerobic biofilm bed with being dissolved with the organic water of dissolved organic matter and colloidal sol type deposition of solids, engulfed and process by anaerobe, then enter the aerobic biologic membrane bed of aerobe container handling by water pump, engulfed and process by aerobic microbiological, the a small amount of graininess siltation producing is to aerobe container handling bottom, clean water flows into cistern, and then inflow pit/toilet.In the time that the water yield of possessing in system is greater than the maximum amount of water that system sets (owing to there being the injection of urine), part clean water can be drained in system, when the graininess mud that gathers when aerobic biological treatment container bottom is abundant, can drain by the scavenge port of aerobe container handling bottom, because the amount of graininess mud is little, therefore, the interval time of processing is long, adding graininess mud is a kind of fertilizer being destitute of smell, process convenient and can not produce negative impact to surrounding environment, and can recycle easily.
Here, anaerobic bio-treated container exceed unit fixed on water pump suction place above position on be provided with high-order level switch, volume when this position is no less than cistern and reaches flood level to the part volume in the anaerobic bio-treated container of the upper limb at unit fixed on water pump suction place, cistern overfall is connected with the scavenge port with electrically operated valve, be provided with control device, the signal of telecommunication output of high-order level switch is connected with the signal of telecommunication input of control device, and the signal of telecommunication output of control device is connected with the control signal of telecommunication input of electrically operated valve.
When work, in the time that the water level in anaerobic bio-treated container exceeds high-order level switch, control device control electrically operated valve is opened, if when the water of cistern does not reach flood level, water continues to continue bath toward cistern, until reach flood level, now, if when the water level in anaerobic bio-treated container still exceeds high-order level switch, electrically operated valve continues to open, overfall water is out by outside electrically operated valve discharge system, until the water level in anaerobic bio-treated container is lower than high bit detector.
Here, cistern comprises female water tank, sub-water tank, and female water tank is higher than sub-water tank, and overfall is arranged on female water tank, and sub-water tank is connected with female water tank by float valve.Adopt sub-water tank, female water tank, can increase the water yield of clean water, with easy to use.
Here, between water pump and aerobe container handling, be provided with secondary anaerobic biological processor, secondary anaerobic biological processor comprise vertical placement thin tube-like container, arrange thin tube-like container middle part anaerobic biofilm bed, be arranged on the stack of thin tube-like container top, water delivery side of pump is connected with the bottom of thin tube-like container, and the top of thin tube-like container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling.Adopt secondary anaerobic biological processor can effectively increase the ability that anaerobe is disposed of sewage, adopt thin tube-like container, can increase anaerobic biofilm bed, the microbiological treatment time of lifting sewage.
Compared with the prior art the utility model, has advantages of and need not regularly transport ight soil, need not external water source just can meet lasting, high strength use.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 is electrically operated valve employing one-way valve;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is electrically operated valve employing three way cock.
Detailed description of the invention:
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the removable house 1 with door 1a, be arranged on the defecating apparatus in removable house 1, its special feature is that defecating apparatus comprises pit or the toilet 3 with cistern 2, microbial treatment device, cistern 2 bottom water outlets are connected with pit or toilet 3 bath outlets by valve 4, microbial treatment device comprises the anaerobic bio-treated container 5 that is positioned at pit or toilet 3 sealing below, be positioned at the aerobe container handling 6 of the sealing of outside, house, be provided with anaerobic biofilm bed 7 at anaerobic bio-treated container 5 middle parts, anaerobic biofilm bed 7 is that vertical number row surface of placing is covered with the wire bundle that the expanded metal lath of anaerobe or vertical surface that place and that be covered with anaerobic bio-treated container 5 cross sections are covered with anaerobe, the excrement outlet of pit or toilet 3 is connected with the bottom of anaerobic bio-treated container 5 by water seal arrangement 8 is rear, the top of anaerobic bio-treated container 5 is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling 6 by water pump 9, water pump 9 import departments on the top of anaerobic bio-treated container 5 are provided with filter screen 10, to filter solid impurity, the middle part of aerobe container handling 6 is provided with aerobic biologic membrane bed 11, aerobic biologic membrane bed 11 is that the vertical vertical placement surface of number row of placing is covered with the wire bundle that the expanded metal lath of aerobic microbiological or vertical surface that place and that be covered with aerobe container handling 6 cross sections are covered with aerobic microbiological, the bottom of aerobe container handling 6 is provided with the pipe with several ventholes with the oxygen inducting device 13(of pump device 12), the top of aerobe container handling 6 exceeds cistern 2 and is connected with cistern 2, the top of aerobe container handling 6 is provided with exhaust pipe 14, setting liquid level place on cistern 2 is provided with overfall 15, overfall 15 is connected with the flushing passage of pit or toilet 3 by pipeline.
Here, in the time that cistern 2 is full of water, the water level of cistern 2 is not less than overfall 15, and the water level of anaerobic bio-treated container 5 exceeds water pump 9 imports, and the water level of aerobe container handling 6 is higher than the delivery port on top.Like this, just can ensure that microbiological treatment system continues there is water flow, ensure microbiological treatment continue carry out.
On the position of the top of water pump 9 import departments, be provided with low level water bit detector 23, the signal of telecommunication output of low level water bit detector 23 is connected with the signal of telecommunication input of control device 19, and the signal of telecommunication output of control device 19 is connected with the control signal of telecommunication input of water pump 9.Adopt low level water bit detector 23, can prevent water pump idle running.
Anaerobic bio-treated container 5 exceed water pump 9 import departments above position on be provided with high-order level switch 16, volume when this position is no less than cistern 2 and reaches flood level to the part volume in the anaerobic bio-treated container 5 of the upper limb (low level water bit detector 23 places) of water pump 9 import departments, cistern 2 overfalls are connected with the scavenge port 18 with electrically operated valve 17, be provided with control device 19, the signal of telecommunication output of high-order level switch 16 is connected with the signal of telecommunication input of control device 19, the signal of telecommunication output of control device 19 is connected with the control signal of telecommunication input of electrically operated valve 17.
Here, as shown in Figure 4, one pipe of placing vertically 20 is set, the upper end import of pipe 20 is connected with the overfall 15 of cistern 2, the arranged outside away from overfall 15 of pipe 20 has outlet 27, this outlet 27 is connected with the flushing passage of pit or toilet 3 by pipeline, and electrically operated valve 17 is on one-way valve the mouth of pipe of lower end that is connected to pipe 20.
Or as shown in Figure 5, electrically operated valve 17 is three way cock, the import of three way cock 17 is connected with the overfall 15 of cistern 2, and a wherein outlet of three way cock 17 is connected with the flushing passage of pit or toilet 3 by pipeline, and another outlet is scavenge port 18.
Aerobe container handling 6 is thin tube-like containers.
Be provided with the device of solar generating 25 with battery 24, the wind electricity generating system 26 of powering to water pump 9, electrically operated valve 17 and control device 19.Like this, even if there is no the environment of extraneous power supply, also can ensure the normal operation of this device.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, between water pump 9 and aerobe container handling 6, be provided with secondary anaerobic biological processor 21, secondary anaerobic biological processor 21 comprise vertical placement thin tube-like container 22, arrange thin tube-like container 22 middle parts anaerobic biofilm bed 23, be arranged on the stack 28 at thin tube-like container 22 tops, the outlet of water pump 9 is connected with the bottom of thin tube-like container 22, and the top of thin tube-like container 22 is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling 6.
Can contact and the series winding of multiple aerobe container handling 6 with aerobic microbiological film bed 11 carrys out the microbiological treatment ability of lifting appliance by multiple secondary anaerobic biological processors 21.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, cistern 2 comprises female water tank 2a, sub-water tank 2b, female water tank 2a is higher than sub-water tank 2b, overfall 15 is arranged on female water tank 2a, sub-water tank 2b is connected with female water tank 2a by float valve 23, valve 4 is the lid 4b on sub-water tank 2b delivery port that cover that driven by fork 4a, high bit detector 16 is arranged on the position of the top that exceeds water pump 9 import departments of anaerobic bio-treated container 5, this position is no less than sub-water tank 2b in the time that female water tank 2a reaches flood level to the part volume in the anaerobic bio-treated container 5 of the upper limb of water pump 9 import departments, the volume of female water tank water that 2a fills with.
Claims (10)
1. a removable lavatory, comprise removable house, be arranged on the defecating apparatus in removable house, it is characterized in that defecating apparatus comprises pit or the toilet with cistern, microbial treatment device, the outlet of cistern bottom water is connected with pit or water-closet bowl flushing outlet by valve, microbial treatment device comprises the anaerobic bio-treated container of sealing, the aerobe container handling of sealing, be provided with anaerobic biofilm bed at anaerobic bio-treated container middle part, the excrement outlet of pit or toilet is connected with the bottom of anaerobic bio-treated container, the top of anaerobic bio-treated container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling by water pump, the middle part of aerobe container handling is provided with aerobic biologic membrane bed, the bottom of aerobe container handling is provided with the oxygen inducting device with pump device, the top of aerobe container handling exceeds cistern and is connected with cistern, the top of aerobe container handling is provided with exhaust pipe, setting liquid level place on cistern is provided with overfall, overfall is connected with the flushing passage of pit or toilet by pipeline.
2. removable lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the time that cistern is full of water, the water level of cistern is not less than overfall, and the water level of anaerobic bio-treated container exceeds unit fixed on water pump suction, and the water level of aerobe container handling is higher than the delivery port on top.
3. removable lavatory according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that anaerobic bio-treated container exceed unit fixed on water pump suction place above position on be provided with high-order level switch, volume when this position is no less than cistern and reaches flood level to the part volume in the anaerobic bio-treated container of the upper limb at unit fixed on water pump suction place, cistern overfall is connected with the scavenge port with electrically operated valve, be provided with control device, the signal of telecommunication output of high-order level switch is connected with the signal of telecommunication input of control device, the signal of telecommunication output of control device is connected with the control signal of telecommunication input of electrically operated valve.
4. removable lavatory according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that cistern comprises female water tank, sub-water tank, and female water tank is higher than sub-water tank, and overfall is arranged on female water tank, and sub-water tank is connected with female water tank by float valve.
5. removable lavatory according to claim 3, it is characterized in that cistern comprises female water tank, sub-water tank, female water tank is higher than sub-water tank, overfall is arranged on female water tank, sub-water tank is connected with female water tank by float valve, the position of high-order level switch be no less than to the part volume in the anaerobic bio-treated container of the upper limb at unit fixed on water pump suction place sub-water tank, water that female water tank is filled in the time that female water tank reaches flood level volume and.
6. according to the removable lavatory described in claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterized in that being provided with secondary anaerobic biological processor between water pump and aerobe container handling, secondary anaerobic biological processor comprise vertical placement thin tube-like container, arrange thin tube-like container middle part anaerobic biofilm bed, be arranged on the stack of thin tube-like container top, water delivery side of pump is connected with the bottom of thin tube-like container, and the top of thin tube-like container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling.
7. removable lavatory according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being provided with secondary anaerobic biological processor between water pump and aerobe container handling, secondary anaerobic biological processor comprise vertical placement thin tube-like container, arrange thin tube-like container middle part anaerobic biofilm bed, be arranged on the stack of thin tube-like container top, water delivery side of pump is connected with the bottom of thin tube-like container, and the top of thin tube-like container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling.
8. removable lavatory according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with secondary anaerobic biological processor between water pump and aerobe container handling, secondary anaerobic biological processor comprise vertical placement thin tube-like container, arrange thin tube-like container middle part anaerobic biofilm bed, be arranged on the stack of thin tube-like container top, water delivery side of pump is connected with the bottom of thin tube-like container, and the top of thin tube-like container is connected with the bottom of aerobe container handling.
9. according to the removable lavatory described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that being provided with the device of solar generating with battery, the wind electricity generating system to electric unit power supply.
10. according to the removable lavatory described in claim 5 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that being provided with low level water bit detector on the top at unit fixed on water pump suction place and the position lower than high-order level switch, the signal of telecommunication output of low level water bit detector is connected with the signal of telecommunication input of control device, and the signal of telecommunication output of control device is connected with the control signal of telecommunication input of water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420242438.6U CN203821535U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Movable toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420242438.6U CN203821535U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Movable toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203821535U true CN203821535U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51477051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420242438.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203821535U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Movable toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203821535U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967097A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-06 | 李泽 | Movable toilet |
-
2014
- 2014-05-13 CN CN201420242438.6U patent/CN203821535U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967097A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-06 | 李泽 | Movable toilet |
| CN103967097B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-30 | 李泽 | A kind of removable lavatory |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20160330 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |