CN203814156U - Ditching and earthing device - Google Patents
Ditching and earthing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203814156U CN203814156U CN201420073418.0U CN201420073418U CN203814156U CN 203814156 U CN203814156 U CN 203814156U CN 201420073418 U CN201420073418 U CN 201420073418U CN 203814156 U CN203814156 U CN 203814156U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earth
- plough
- curved surface
- upturned
- body curved
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a ditching and earthing device which comprises a first plough body curved surface and a vertical surface, wherein the first plough body curved surface can be used for cutting earth, crushing the earth and turning the earth; the vertical surface is formed by intersection of the pushing direction of the first plough body curved surface during operation and a vertical path line of falling of upturned earth to the ground when the upturned earth is turned and backed off; the first plough body curved surface is provided with a second plough body curved surface along the mirror image of the vertical surface; a ditching device is arranged in front of a position between the first plough body curved surface and the second plough body curved surface; the ditching device is matched with the vertical path line of falling of the upturned earth to the ground when the upturned earth is turned and backed off; when the ditching and earthing device is in an operation state, the ditching device ditches in the middle, and the first plough body curved surface and the second plough body curved surface which are arranged on two sides of the ditching device are used for cutting earth blocks or upturned earth on the two sides, guiding the cut earth blocks or upturned earth to go up to a front plough wall to be crushed, and turning and backing off the crushed earth blocks or upturned earth to a position below by a rear plough wall, so that the aims of earthing and ridging seedlings simultaneously can be realized; the ditching and earthing device is reliable in performance, easy to operate and use, and capable of replacing the manual operation, improving the efficiency and reducing the cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of trench digging covering device, and it is mainly applicable to seedling to plant, and ditching in position and carries out earthing to planting into the seedling after gully.
Background technology
China is agricultural production big country, the plantation of crops and it is safeguarded to direct output and the quality that affects crops in earlier stage, the for example transplanting in the middle of vegetables, it is one of important step in vegetables production process, cultivation has the compensating action of weather and the comprehensive benefit that crop growth is done sth. in advance, can make full use of photo-thermal resource, its economic benefit and social benefit are all considerable, for a long time, crops production is a labor-intensive production always mostly, labor cost accounts for the more than 50% of vegetables production cost, at present, approximately having 60% vegetables is to adopt Planting Patterns plantation, and, transplanting operation still take manually as main, adopt artificial transplanting, labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, being difficult to realize large area transplants, thereby cause production scale little, productivity effect is low, restricted the development that vegetables produce, so realize transplanting mechanization of operation, become China's growing vegetables problem in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve problems of the prior art and a kind of trench digging covering device is provided, and it is mainly applicable to seedling to plant, and ditching in position and into the seedling after gully, carries out earthing to planting, and crop root part is played to firm effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Trench digging covering device, comprise cutting soil, hack and first warping surface of plow bottom of digging and the direction line advancing and turn over crossing vertical plane first warping surface of plow bottom forming of vertical rails trace that while buckleing upturned soil, upturned soil is landed when the first warping surface of plow bottom work and have second warping surface of plow bottom along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough, and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
First warping surface of plow bottom consists of ploughshare and mouldboard.
Plough by engraving leg, engrave pin and form.
One uncovered being provided with below of plough.
The good effect of utility model: during operation, plough is ditched in centre, be arranged in first warping surface of plow bottom of its both sides and second warping surface of plow bottom soil block of both sides or upturned soil are cut, and guiding rises to front mouldboard and carry out fragmentation, then broken soil block or upturned soil are turned upside down to lower position through mouldboard later, realize and seedling is carried out the object of earthing, ridging simultaneously, its dependable performance, easy operating is used, and has substituted manual work, improve efficiency, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the work of first warping surface of plow bottom in the utility model while advancing.
Fig. 3 is one of plough structural representation in the utility model.
Fig. 4 be in the utility model plough structural representation two.
In figure: first warping surface of plow bottom 1, vertical plane 2, the second warping surfaces of plow bottom 3, ploughshare 4, mouldboard 5, plough 60, engraves leg 61, engraves pin 62, and uncovered 63.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as Figure 1-4, this trench digging covering device comprises first warping surface of plow bottom of cutting soil, hack and digging (1 and the direction line that advances when the first warping surface of plow bottom work and the vertical plane 2 that turns over upturned soil is landed while buckle upturned soil vertical rails trace and intersect formation, first warping surface of plow bottom has second warping surface of plow bottom 3 along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough 60, and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
First warping surface of plow bottom consists of ploughshare 4 and mouldboard 5.
Plough 60 by engraving leg 61, engrave pin 62 and form.
After plough 60, be provided with one uncovered 63.
In first warping surface of plow bottom, there are ploughshare blade line, shin sword line, jointing line, top line and wing sideline.Ploughshare blade line is outputed bottom of trench at horizontal plane, and shin sword line, along outputing ditch wall in vertical guide in direction of advance, forms a rectangular cross section upturned soil bar.Obviously, the function of first warping surface of plow bottom plays exactly soil, hack and digs.
After upturned soil is by the ploughshare sword of first warping surface of plow bottom and the incision of shin sword, not around a certain corner angle roll, but upwards climb sharply along proper curved surface, slightly reverse and sidesway simultaneously.In upturned soil, channel to after certain altitude, reverse and crooked increasing, and the upset of soaring.Upturned soil is left after mouldboard, and under the effect of impact at gravity and after landing, the shear fissure in upturned soil ruptures, and forms shorter upturned soil piece, is called disconnected bar.
First warping surface of plow bottom is by ploughshare and the formed curved surface of mouldboard.Cutting soil, hack and digging to act on of plough body all completed by it.The shape of first warping surface of plow bottom has vital impact to the quality of processing soil, the shape of curved surface is through long time integration, constantly modification, constantly perfect at present, it is a space arbitrary surface, can not describe really by the method for mathematics, can only be by approximate method, be used as figure principle and form the warping surface of plow bottom, what can be similar to thinks, the formation principle of first warping surface of plow bottom is according to certain regular movement, to be formed in space by moving-wire.
Although the utility model is set forth with reference to preferred embodiment, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and can carry out different modifications and distortion and not depart from scope of the present utility model for the utility model.
Claims (4)
- Trench digging covering device, comprise first warping surface of plow bottom (1) and the direction line advancing of cutting soil, hack and digging and turn over the vertical rails trace that while buckleing upturned soil, upturned soil is landed when the first warping surface of plow bottom work and intersect the vertical plane (2) forming, it is characterized in that: first warping surface of plow bottom has second warping surface of plow bottom (3) along described vertical plane mirror image, anterior position in the middle of first warping surface of plow bottom and second warping surface of plow bottom is provided with plough (60), and the vertical rails trace that when this plough is detained upturned soil with described turning over, upturned soil is landed matches.
- 2. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first warping surface of plow bottom consists of ploughshare (4) and mouldboard (5).
- 3. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: plough (60) is by engraving leg (61), engraving pin (62) formation.
- 4. trench digging covering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after plough (60), be provided with one uncovered (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073418.0U CN203814156U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Ditching and earthing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073418.0U CN203814156U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Ditching and earthing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203814156U true CN203814156U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51469716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073418.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203814156U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Ditching and earthing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203814156U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875334A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Ditching and earthing device |
| CN103875339A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Dry land ridge-type seedling transplanting machine |
| CN104871690A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 吴忠市伊禾农机作业服务有限公司 | Ditcher used for lycium chinense planting |
-
2014
- 2014-02-20 CN CN201420073418.0U patent/CN203814156U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875334A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Ditching and earthing device |
| CN103875339A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Dry land ridge-type seedling transplanting machine |
| CN103875334B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-10-28 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Trench digging covering device |
| CN103875339B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-12-09 | 河南华生科能机电科技有限公司 | Gansu Province, nonirrigated farmland formula seedling transplanter |
| CN104871690A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 吴忠市伊禾农机作业服务有限公司 | Ditcher used for lycium chinense planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20151028 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |