CN203808055U - Screw post-reinforced compacted pile - Google Patents
Screw post-reinforced compacted pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN203808055U CN203808055U CN201420255773.XU CN201420255773U CN203808055U CN 203808055 U CN203808055 U CN 203808055U CN 201420255773 U CN201420255773 U CN 201420255773U CN 203808055 U CN203808055 U CN 203808055U
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- drill bit
- pipe
- pile
- drill body
- compacted
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Abstract
A screw post-reinforced compacted pile comprises a fine-threaded steel mold tube in which a guide tube for concrete pumping is inserted; the fine-threaded steel mold tube is connected with a rock drill bit; the rock drill bit is composed of a drill bit tip at the lower end, a drill bit body on the upper portion and a trapezoidal threaded short tube; a connector is disposed between the drill bit tip and the drill bit body; the drill bit body is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal threaded short tube; the lower end of the guide tube is inserted into the trapezoidal threaded short tube and the drill bit body; a suspending rod with a top groove is connected to the upper portion of the drill bit tip; a first support plate is inserted into the top groove and is integrally welded to the suspending rod; the lower end of the guide tube is provided with a socket in which a second support plate is inserted; the second support plate is disposed inside an inner cavity of the drill bit body. The screw post-reinforced compacted pile has a powerful rock socketing function, is fully applicable to foundation engineering under hill foundation geological conditions and is high in pile forming efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pile foundation of civil construction project, especially relate to and a kind ofly take gravel, cobble, rubble in main hill base layer, the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar in the geological conditions Foundation Design that their different rate of decay rock stratum form.
Background technology
Quick process along with nation-building and urbanization, for the land resources of guaranteeing that Plain is limited, shift in the wasteland that construction land is difficult to agro-farming by good the good soil in Plain to massif, and mainly take gravel, cobble, rubble in the stratum of massif ground, be that the rock stratum of main and different rate of decay forms, the pile foundation engineering of this massif geology Condition Construction cannot adopt the conventional stake type of existing Plain construction; As precast square pile and pile for prestressed pipe adopt static pressure or hammering all cannot be laid, bored pile cannot bore down again, therefore only have the spinning process of employing can pass through above-mentioned stratum pile.
And mentioned in the applicant's utility model patent ZL201110458993.3 < < soil compaction steel bar concrete screw rod pile pile making device and piling method > > be soil compaction type screw rod pile, wherein the outlet of pumping of concrete is flowed out door closure is opened, in forward, pulled out again collision crag and door closure is come off, so affect pile efficiency, do not there is again embedding rock function, so can not be applicable to the Foundation Design of hill base geological conditions.
Drill bit in the utility model patent ZL200710063983.3 < < bidirectional helix extruding-enlarging stake > > of MCC Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co., Ltd. adopts the improvement of the precious high technology of Germany, this drill bit be shuttle shape two little broad in the middle, this mid diameter maximum is boundary, downwards for plus thread is upwards left-hand thread, when construction, in forward, pull out the soil body of taking out of in a hole and pushed back in a hole by left-hand thread, reach the effect of vertical compacted soil layer; But the ability that this shuttle shape drill bit passes through massif foundation soil is less, does not there is embedding rock function yet, thereby can not be applicable to the Foundation Design of hill base geological conditions simultaneously.
Existing similar piling method also has llong helix bored piles, this castinplace pile because of the diameter of the large drilling rod again of the spiral shell leaf diameter of long spiral little, while pulling out in forward, too large by soil mass in this spiral shell leaf drive stake hole, and spiral shell phyllomorphosis is serious, the stake footpath size and the soil compaction effect that have a strong impact on pile, do not have embedding rock ability yet.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly the present situation existing for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of and goes for hill base geological conditions and realize the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar that passes through by force massif stratum in massif foundation construction.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: the compacted castinplace pile of a kind of screw thread supination joint bar, comprise that one is inserted with the casting pile steel mould-pipe of the conduit of pumping concrete, it is characterized in that, described casting pile steel mould-pipe is set to fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe, this casting pile steel mould-pipe connects an embedding rock drill bit, this embedding rock drill bit by the drill bit of lower end, the drill body on top and trapezoidal thread short tube combine; Between described drill bit and described drill body, be provided with joint element, this drill body is fixedly connected with described trapezoidal thread short tube.When drill body forward, upper and lower joint element connects, and drill bit engages and is integral with drill body; And when drill body reverses, this upper and lower joint element departs from, drill bit departs from the drill body on top.
Insert in described trapezoidal thread short tube and described drill body described conduit lower end.Its effect is that concrete enters in a hole by conduit, trapezoidal thread short tube and drill body.
Described drill bit top connects a hanger bar, and the top of this hanger bar is provided with inverted draw cut, inserts the first base plate in this inverted draw cut, welded between described hanger bar and described the first base plate; This first base plate is positioned at the top of described drill body.
Described conduit lower end is provided with notch, inserts the second base plate in this notch, and this second base plate is arranged in the inner chamber of described drill body.When upper and lower joint element departs from, when drill bit departs from drill body, the second base plate with drill body in resonator end surface offset and locate.
In order to improve the efficiency of cutting rock, described drill bit, with the conical surface of described drill body on, bury a plurality of alloy steel balls rods underground, the double cross that is of this alloy steel ball rod is buried underground; This steel ball rod protrudes from the conical surface of described drill bit and described drill body, and each bulge quantity is unequal, and the bulge quantity that each spacing increases is set to 1 times of this alloy steel ball rod diameter.
Termination pumping concrete pipe on described conduit, is provided with sealed bearing between this pumping concrete pipe and described conduit; Its effect is that the pressure that can guarantee pumping concrete reaches perfect condition.
Its pile step of the utility model is:
The first step, pile-forming machine perching, is first connected into described embedding rock drill bit and described fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe with the casting pile steel mould-pipe of drilling rod and drill bit and slings by stake machine, installs binary hollow rotating unit head, connects pumping concrete pipe, advances to design stake position; The center of casting pile steel mould-pipe is to design Zhuan Wei center, Huaihe River, and it is vertical on stake machine, to adjust casting pile steel mould-pipe;
Second step, rotary power head, by being rotated in the forward clockwise, start the water booster system of hoist engine simultaneously, described embedding rock drill bit and described fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe And are connected into homogeneous tube spinning and sink to soil layer, the moment of torsion showing according to rotary power head with pass through each layer of soil indicator and set up certain relation, when entering middle weathered rock formation, the moment of torsion that rotary power head shows is control torque, continues spinning again and sink to soil layer 30cm~50cm and can stop when there is this control torque value; Control torque enters middle weathered rock formation actual measurement torque value according to bore position;
The 3rd step, stake machine sinks to soil layer to design altitude by casting pile steel mould-pipe spinning, starts concrete pump truck, and rotary power head is by 1/2 circle that reverses counterclockwise, and this moment, the drill bit at the bottom of casting pile steel mould-pipe departs from, and concrete enters in a hole; Then turn clockwise, pull out fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe drilling rod on simultaneously, concrete enters in a hole by conduit outlet, and fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe drilling rod, drill bit are extracted to soil layer;
The 4th step, concrete is filled in stake hole; First remove overhead concrete, can show that the center in this cross section also can be found in the cross section of stake, in lifting reinforcing cage, penetrate and send reinforcing cage pipe, make the concrete center superposition in Yu Zhuan cross section, reinforcing cage center, and it is vertical to adjust reinforcing cage; Send reinforcing cage pipe top to be provided with plate vibrator, vibration force reaches the bottom of sending reinforcing cage pipe, and reinforcing cage is bored pointed place and thrust in concrete, and vibration is drowned into after design altitude and extracts and send reinforcing cage pipe, thus joint bar operation after completing;
The 5th step, completes the compacted castinplace pile of the utility model screw thread supination joint bar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: there is powerful embedding rock function, be applicable to the Foundation Design of hill base geological conditions completely, and pile efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embedding rock drill bit structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1, and the state that alloy steel ball rod is embedded in drill bit is shown;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the utility model threaded steel pipe jackrod structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model pile program schematic diagram;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the present embodiment adopts following structure particularly: comprise an embedding rock drill bit 30.In order to improve the ability that penetrates each layer of soil layer on massif stratum, this embedding rock drill bit 30 by the drill bit 1 of lower end, the drill body on top 2 combine with trapezoidal thread short tube 3;
Between drill bit 1 and drill body 12, be provided with upper and lower joint element 5, when 90 ° of drill body 2 reversions, this upper and lower joint element departs from, and drill bit 1 departs from the drill body 2 on top; During drill body forward, upper and lower joint element connects, and drill bit engages and is integral with drill body;
This drill body 2 is fixedly connected with trapezoidal thread short tube 3;
Trapezoidal thread short tube 3 upper ends are fixedly connected with a fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20, in this fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe, insert the conduit 10 of a pumping concrete, insert in trapezoidal thread short tube 3 and drill body 2 this conduit bottom, and pumping concrete can enter in a hole by short tube 3 and drill body 2; As shown in Figure 5;
Drill bit 1 top connects a hanger bar 7, and the top fluting of hanger bar 7, inserts the first base plate 8 in groove, between hanger bar 7 and the first base plate 8, connect one; The first base plate 8 is positioned at the top of drill body 2;
The lower end of conduit 10 is provided with notch, inserts the inner chamber 13 that the second base plate 88, the second base plates 88 are arranged in drill body 12 in this notch, when upper and lower joint element departs from, when drill bit departs from drill body, the second base plate with drill body in resonator end surface offset, as shown in Figure 1;
Center in order to ensure hanger bar 7 in embedding rock drill bit, locates at first and second base plate two ends welded limiting iron 14;
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the arrangement diagram of burying a plurality of alloy steel ball rods 9 in embedding rock drill bit 30 underground; On the conical surface of embedding rock drill bit, the alloy steel ball rod 9 double crosss that are are buried underground; This steel ball rod protrudes from the embedding rock drill bit conical surface, and bulge quantity is unequal, and between rotary cutting rock process medium alloy steel pearl rod 9, distance is set to the bulge quantity of 1 times of alloy steel ball rod diameter, to guarantee that every alloy steel ball rod 9 does not repeat to cut rock; Alloy steel ball rod 9 is that heat is embedded on the whole conical surface of embedding rock drill bit, in order that improve the efficiency of cutting rock.
The structure of the joint element up and down 5 between drill bit and drill body as shown in Figure 4; During fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20 forward, joint element 5 is in engagement state, enters and bores rock working procedure, and during 90 ° of fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe reversions, drill bit 1 departs from drill body 2, and drill bit is suspension status;
Fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20 is connected and fixed with trapezoidal thread short tube 3, and this fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe equates with the pitch of thread of trapezoidal thread short tube;
Pumping concrete pipe 22 is to be tightly connected by sealed bearing 23 with the conduit 10 in stake hole.
For making concrete not flow out conduit 10 and the notch by drill bit enters in fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20, for this reason must be at back cover steel plate 24 solder ups at the pipe end; While pulling out fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20 in construction forward, concrete is entered in a hole by the bottom of conduit 10, and drill bit 1 is the bottom state that is suspended on concrete conduit 10;
The length one of trapezoidal thread short tube 3, be roughly three times of this trapezoidal thread height; The effect of trapezoidal thread is can strengthen the ability of incision soil layer when it screws in soil layer, the space that can guarantee to pull out in concrete filling trapezoidal thread short tube 3 in forward while pulling out again, the nominal diameter of assurance design stake;
Trapezoidal thread short tube 3 connects fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20, the conduit 10 of pumping concrete inserts in embedding rock drill bit and is connected and fixed, the connection binary hollow rotating unit head suitable for reading of fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20, the conduit 10 of concrete passes and connects pumping line 22 from hollow, conduit 10 is by being connected of sealed bearing 23 and pumping line 22, and can guarantee that the pressure of pumping concrete reaches a cementation for Zhou Tuzhong building stones.
The concrete pile step of the present embodiment be (by Fig. 5 from left to right shown in):
The first step, pile-forming machine perching, is first connected into embedding rock drill bit 30 with the casting pile steel mould-pipe of drilling rod and drill bit and slings with fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe 20 And by stake machine, installs binary hollow rotating unit head, connects pumping concrete pipe, advances to design stake position; The center of casting pile steel mould-pipe is to design Zhuan Wei center, Huaihe River, and it is vertical on stake machine, to adjust casting pile steel mould-pipe;
Second step, moving rotary power head, by being rotated in the forward clockwise, start the water booster system of hoist engine simultaneously, embedding rock drill bit and fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe And are connected into homogeneous tube spinning and sink to soil layer, the moment of torsion showing according to rotary power head with pass through each layer of soil indicator and set up certain relation, when entering middle weathered rock formation, the moment of torsion that rotary power head shows is control torque, continues spinning again and sink to soil layer 30cm~50cm and can stop when there is this control torque value; Control torque enters middle weathered rock formation actual measurement torque value according to bore position;
The 3rd step, pile work drilling machine sinks to soil layer to design altitude by casting pile steel mould-pipe spinning, starts concrete pump truck, and rotary power head is by 1/2 circle that reverses counterclockwise, and the drill bit at the bottom of casting pile steel mould-pipe departs from, and concrete enters in a hole; Then transfer to and turning clockwise, pull out fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe drilling rod on simultaneously, concrete enters in a hole by conduit outlet, and fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe drilling rod, drill bit are extracted to soil layer;
The 4th step, concrete is filled in stake hole; First remove overhead concrete, the center in this cross section also can be found in the cross section that can show stake, in lifting welded reinforcement cage, penetrate and send reinforcing cage pipe, make the concrete center superposition in Yu Zhuan cross section, reinforcing cage center, and it is vertical to adjust reinforcing cage, send reinforcing cage pipe top to be provided with plate vibrator, vibration force reaches the bottom of sending reinforcing cage pipe, be that reinforcing cage is bored pointed place and thrust in concrete, vibration is drowned into design altitude, extract send reinforcing cage pipe, complete after joint bar operation;
The 5th step, the compacted castinplace pile of the utility model screw thread supination joint bar completes.
Claims (6)
1. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar, comprise that one is inserted with the casting pile steel mould-pipe of the conduit of pumping concrete, it is characterized in that, described casting pile steel mould-pipe is set to fine thread casting pile steel mould-pipe (20), this casting pile steel mould-pipe connects an embedding rock drill bit (30), this embedding rock drill bit by the drill bit (1) of lower end, the drill body (2) on top and trapezoidal thread short tube (3) combine; Between described drill bit and described drill body, be provided with upper and lower joint element (5), this drill body is fixedly connected with described trapezoidal thread short tube (3).
2. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, insert in described trapezoidal thread short tube and described drill body described conduit (10) lower end.
3. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drill bit (1) top connects a hanger bar (7), the top of this hanger bar is provided with inverted draw cut, in this inverted draw cut, insert the first base plate (8), welded between described hanger bar (7) and described the first base plate; This first base plate is positioned at the top of described drill body (2).
4. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described conduit (10) lower end is provided with notch, inserts the second base plate (88) in this notch, and this second base plate is arranged in the inner chamber of described drill body (2).
5. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described drill bit (1), with the conical surface of described drill body (2) on, bury a plurality of alloy steel balls rods (9) underground, the double cross that is of this alloy steel ball rod is buried underground; This steel ball rod protrude from described drill bit (1), with the conical surface of described drill body (2), bulge quantity is unequal, the bulge quantity that each spacing increases is set to 1 times of this alloy steel ball rod diameter.
6. the compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the upper termination pumping concrete pipe (22) of described conduit (10), is provided with sealed bearing (23) between this pumping concrete pipe and described conduit (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420255773.XU CN203808055U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Screw post-reinforced compacted pile |
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CN201420255773.XU CN203808055U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Screw post-reinforced compacted pile |
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CN203808055U true CN203808055U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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CN201420255773.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203808055U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Screw post-reinforced compacted pile |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103953030A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | 孔超 | Threaded screwing inserting bar compaction filling pile |
CN105568962A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆广播电视大学 | Novel self-feeding type porous grouting pile and grouting construction method thereof |
CN109138844A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2019-01-04 | 柳州市菱丰科技有限公司 | A kind of drill bit |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201420255773.XU patent/CN203808055U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103953030A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | 孔超 | Threaded screwing inserting bar compaction filling pile |
CN103953030B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-12-16 | 孔超 | The compacted castinplace pile of screw thread supination joint bar |
CN105568962A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆广播电视大学 | Novel self-feeding type porous grouting pile and grouting construction method thereof |
CN109138844A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2019-01-04 | 柳州市菱丰科技有限公司 | A kind of drill bit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Effective date of abandoning: 20151216 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |