CN203795458U - Bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device capable of traversing basement - Google Patents
Bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device capable of traversing basement Download PDFInfo
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- CN203795458U CN203795458U CN201420151415.4U CN201420151415U CN203795458U CN 203795458 U CN203795458 U CN 203795458U CN 201420151415 U CN201420151415 U CN 201420151415U CN 203795458 U CN203795458 U CN 203795458U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device capable of traversing a basement. The bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device comprises four steel lattice columns, the upper ends of the steel lattice columns are connected with four corner columns of a tower crane body standard section respectively while the lower ends of the same penetrate the basement and are anchored in four reinforced concrete grouted piles below a baseplate of the basement, a lacing is arranged between each two adjacent steel lattice columns, and a horizontal diagonal bracing is arranged between the two steel lattice columns which are arranged diagonally. By the device, the defects of the prior art are overcome; integral pouring is adopted, so that future trouble is avoided; the bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device is safe, stable, reliable, convenient in construction and high in universality, rebars and concrete materials are saved, the steel lattice columns can be recycled, and guaranteeing of construction period is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, for effectively solving the technical problem that tower crane passes through basement bottom board, floor and top board, belong to technical field of building construction.
Background technology
Need to design and arrange job site layout plan the early stage of building operations, and the layout of big machinery is a most important content in the layout of job site, tower crane is as the conventional horizontal vertical Transport Machinery in job site, particularly crucial when layout, the factor that the reasonable Arrangement of tower crane need to be considered is a lot, such as: the shape of the coverage of tower crane, the environment of periphery, proposed building and structure types, tower crane from the distance of building and with the distance in material stockyard, factors such as the installation of tower crane and dismounting conditions.Therefore often can encounter the condition restricting in order to meet above-mentioned factor, and have to tower crane to be arranged within the scope of outdoor basement.
If in the time of tower crane need to being arranged within the scope of outdoor basement, tower crane has three kinds of ways conventionally, as follows respectively:
The first way is: tower crane concrete cushion cap is placed in below basement bottom board, box out on basement bottom board, floor and top board, wait tower crane to remove later after filling-up hole again.This way soil excavation degree of depth is larger, need to do and go along with sb. to guard him and precipitation temporarily, and the duration is also long, also wants secondary filling-up hole in the future, and base plate and top board easily produce seepage herein.
The second way is: the part using tower crane concrete cushion cap as basement bottom board, tower crane top mark is high equally flat with basement bottom board structural plane top mark height.On basement bottom board, do not need box out, only need box out on basement floor and top board, but base plate reinforcing bar herein should be reserved out before building tower crane bearing platform concrete, and can not replace with the reinforcing bar of tower crane cushion cap, and the reinforcing bar of base plate can not replace the reinforcing bar of tower crane cushion cap.The same soil excavation degree of depth of this way is larger, long in time limit, and top board needs secondary filling-up hole, easily produces seepage, and the reserved difficulty of baseplate reinforcing bar is large in addition, and reserved reinforcing bar also needs to take safeguard measure.Although can save a part of bottom board concrete, tower crane cushion cap surrounding must be done steel plate for sealing water, and easily produces seepage in the future.
The third way is: take Combined tower crane basis, Combined tower crane basis is comprised of bored pile, steel lattice column and concrete cushion cap, more than in general concrete cushion cap is arranged on basement roof.Although this way is without just can the construct concrete cushion cap of tower crane of earth excavation, compared with two kinds of ways above, shortened certain duration, but because the volume of cushion cap is larger, take up room also larger, brought inconvenience to follow-up construction, and this cushion cap also must be removed later, after dismounting, a large amount of building wastes will be produced.
In the time of in tower crane must be arranged in outdoor underground garage, all there is defect in various degree in the way of above three kinds of tower cranes, therefore be necessary to design a kind of novel tower crane to make up above-mentioned defect, solve the technical problem of passing through basement bottom board, floor and top board.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, can effectively solve the technical problem that tower crane passes through basement bottom board, floor and top board, and the duration is short, cost is also lower, on basement bottom board, floor and top board without box out, take formed by integrally casting not stay future trouble, tower crane can not produce building waste while removing yet.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model be to provide a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: comprise steel lattice column, the upper end of four steel lattice columns is connected with four corner posts of tower crane tower-body standard section respectively, and the lower end of four steel lattice columns is passed described basement and is anchored in four construction reinforced concrete filling piles of described basement bottom board below; Between adjacent steel lattice column, be provided with lacing, between two steel lattice columns of diagonal angle setting, be provided with horizontal cross brace.
Preferably, described steel lattice column is batten plate formula lattice column, and by four equal leg angles, the batten plate by four sides is welded every steel lattice column.
Preferably, the upper end of described steel lattice column is connected with the corner post of described tower crane tower-body standard section by lattice capital steel platform.
Preferably, described lattice capital steel platform comprises the horizontal steel plate of capital, and the horizontal steel plate of capital welds by put more energy into floor and described steel lattice column of triangle, and the horizontal steel plate of capital is connected with the corner post of described tower crane tower-body standard section by bolt.
Preferably, the effective anchorage length of described steel lattice column in described construction reinforced concrete filling pile is not less than 3m.
Preferably, the top mark of described steel lattice column exceeds the high 500~600mm of described basement roof top mark.
Preferably, described steel lattice column and basement have the flaggy intersection of waterproof requirement, the angle steel periphery full weld steel plate waterstop strip of described steel lattice column.
Preferably, described lacing, horizontal cross brace are channel-section steel or angle steel.
Preferably, described lacing is comprised of horizontal lacing and the oblique lacing be located between adjacent two described steel lattice columns.
The pile foundation as tower crane without four construction reinforced concrete filling piles of cushion cap lattice tower crane device employing that can pass through basement that the utility model provides, the non-standard joint that four steel lattice columns form a whole as tower crane by lacing and horizontal cross brace is directly connected with pile foundation, centre no longer arranges concrete cushion cap, the non-standard joint that the various loads of tower crane consist of these four steel lattice columns is directly delivered in pile foundation, by theory, calculate and practical application, all confirmed that this steel latticework pillar tower crane can meet the service load requirement of tower crane completely, safety factor can reach more than 3 times.Secondly, at the basement bottom board and the top board place that have waterproof requirement, the angle steel of every steel lattice column is full weld steel plate waterstop strip around, while building basement structure concrete, steel lattice column is imbedded in concrete, and tower crane cuts off steel lattice column after removing again in the future.Owing to reaching requirement without excavation tower crane and without the intensity of waiting for tower crane bearing platform concrete, therefore tower crane can be installed and come into operation in advance, be conducive to guarantee the construction period.
The device that the utility model provides has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, takes formed by integrally casting not stay future trouble, not only safety, stable, reliable, and easy construction, versatility is good, has saved reinforcing bar and concrete material, the all right recycling of steel lattice column, also helps and guarantees the construction period simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 for can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device elevational schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at node A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is C-C sectional drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is D-D sectional drawing in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For the utility model is become apparent, the situation that the QTZ63 type tower crane of hereby take passes through two-layer basement is example, and coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail below.
Fig. 1 for can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device elevational schematic view, Fig. 4 is C-C sectional drawing in Fig. 1, and described consists of four steel lattice columns 1 (sectional dimension 460mm * 460mm) and four construction reinforced concrete filling piles 3 (stake footpath is 800mm) without cushion cap lattice tower crane.Between four steel lattice columns 1, be provided with lacing 4 and horizontal cross brace 5, make it to form a reliable and stable integral body.
Lacing 4 comprises horizontal lacing 4.1 and the oblique lacing 4.2 of being located between adjacent two steel lattice columns 1.Horizontal cross brace 5 is between two, diagonal angle steel lattice column 1.Lacing 4, horizontal cross brace 5 adopt 12# channel-section steel or 125mm * 125mm * 12mm angle steel.And require lacing 4 and horizontal cross brace 5 when pit earthwork excavates, and accomplish with digging with welding, guarantee that steel lattice column 1 unattached height that soil excavation face has not welded lacing 4 and horizontal cross brace 5 is above not more than 2m.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, four steel lattice columns 1 are batten plate formula lattice column, and by four equilateral 125mm * 125mm * 12mm angle steel 1.1, the batten plate 1.2 (370mm * 200mm * 10mm) by four sides is welded every steel lattice column 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, every steel lattice column 1 passes through basement bottom board 6, floor 7 and top board 8, upper end adopts bolt 10 to be connected with the corner post of tower crane tower-body standard section 2 by lattice capital steel platform 9, for the ease of basement structure construction and tower crane, install, require the top mark of steel lattice column 1 to exceed the high 500~600mm of basement roof 8 top mark.Lower end is anchored in construction reinforced concrete filling pile 3, and its effective anchorage length is not less than 3m.
Lattice capital steel platform 9 comprises the horizontal steel plate 9.1 of capital (750mm * 750mm * 40mm), and the horizontal steel plate 9.1 of capital is by triangle floor 9.2 (120mm * 120mm * 10mm) and steel lattice column 1 welding of putting more energy into.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, steel lattice column 1 is when passing through basement bottom board 6, floor 7 and top board 8, and at the base plate 6 and top board 8 places that have waterproof requirement, the angle steel 1.1 of every steel lattice column 1 is full weld steel plate waterstop strip 11 around.
The utility model adopts four construction reinforced concrete filling piles as the pile foundation of tower crane, the non-standard joint that four steel lattice columns form a whole as tower crane by lacing and horizontal cross brace is directly connected with pile foundation, centre no longer arranges concrete cushion cap, the non-standard joint that the various loads of tower crane consist of these four steel lattice columns is directly delivered in pile foundation, by theory, calculate and practical application, all confirmed that this steel latticework pillar tower crane can meet the service load requirement of tower crane completely, safety factor can reach more than 3 times.Secondly, at the basement bottom board and the top board place that have waterproof requirement, the angle steel of every steel lattice column is full weld steel plate waterstop strip around, while building basement structure concrete, steel lattice column is imbedded in concrete, and tower crane cuts off steel lattice column after removing again in the future.Not only safety and stability is reliable, and easy construction, and versatility is good, has saved reinforcing bar and concrete material, and steel lattice column can also recycling.Owing to reaching requirement without excavation tower crane and without the intensity of waiting for tower crane bearing platform concrete, therefore tower crane can be installed and come into operation in advance, be conducive to guarantee the construction period.
Claims (9)
- One kind can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: comprise steel lattice column (1), the upper end of four steel lattice columns (1) is connected with four corner posts of tower crane tower-body standard section (2) respectively, and the lower end of four steel lattice columns (1) is passed described basement and is anchored in four construction reinforced concrete filling piles (3) of described basement bottom board below; Between adjacent steel lattice column (1), be provided with lacing (4), between two steel lattice columns (1) that diagonal angle arranges, be provided with horizontal cross brace (5).
- As claimed in claim 1 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: described steel lattice column (1) is batten plate formula lattice column, by four equal leg angles (1.1), the batten plate (1.2) by four sides is welded every steel lattice column (1).
- As claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described steel lattice column (1) is connected with the corner post of described tower crane tower-body standard section (2) by lattice capital steel platform (9).
- As claimed in claim 3 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: described lattice capital steel platform (9) comprises the horizontal steel plate of capital (9.1), the horizontal steel plate of capital (9.1) is by triangle floor (9.2) and described steel lattice column (1) welding of putting more energy into, and the horizontal steel plate of capital (9.1) is connected with the corner post of described tower crane tower-body standard section (2) by bolt (10).
- As claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: the effective anchorage length of described steel lattice column (1) in described construction reinforced concrete filling pile (3) is not less than 3m.
- As claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: the top mark of described steel lattice column (1) exceeds the high 500~600mm of described basement roof top mark.
- As claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: described steel lattice column (1) and basement have the flaggy intersection of waterproof requirement, angle steel (1.1) the periphery full weld steel plate waterstop strip (11) of described steel lattice column (1).
- As claimed in claim 1 a kind of can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: described lacing (4), horizontal cross brace (5) are channel-section steel or angle steel.
- A kind of as described in claim 1 or 8 can pass through basement without cushion cap lattice tower crane device, it is characterized in that: described lacing (4) is comprised of horizontal lacing (4.1) and the oblique lacing (4.2) be located between adjacent two described steel lattice columns (1).
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CN201420151415.4U CN203795458U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Bearing-platform-free lattice-type tower crane foundation device capable of traversing basement |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104652446A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Temporary steel lattice column core filling device and method thereof |
CN105887918A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-24 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Tower crane foundation and construction method thereof |
CN106351245A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 福建省九龙建设集团有限公司 | Tower crane foundation base and construction method thereof |
CN107100321A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-29 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of installation method of new steel lattice column channel-section steel |
CN108086344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-29 | 中铁十局集团城市轨道交通工程有限公司 | A kind of lattice tower-crane foundation structure and construction method |
CN108277818A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-13 | 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 | Basement top-down method Combined tower crane foundation structure and construction method |
CN108343094A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-31 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | A kind of waterproof construction and its construction method of basement bottom board lattice column |
CN111636490A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-08 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for penetrating foundation slab through lattice column |
CN112343077A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-09 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | High-pile bearing platform tower footing reinforcing construction method for improving reliability and reinforcing structure thereof |
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2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420151415.4U patent/CN203795458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104652446A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Temporary steel lattice column core filling device and method thereof |
CN105887918A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-24 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Tower crane foundation and construction method thereof |
CN105887918B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-06-22 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | A kind of tower crane and its construction method |
CN106351245A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 福建省九龙建设集团有限公司 | Tower crane foundation base and construction method thereof |
CN106351245B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-12-14 | 福建省九龙建设集团有限公司 | Tower crane pedestal and its construction method |
CN107100321A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-29 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of installation method of new steel lattice column channel-section steel |
CN108086344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-29 | 中铁十局集团城市轨道交通工程有限公司 | A kind of lattice tower-crane foundation structure and construction method |
CN108277818A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-13 | 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 | Basement top-down method Combined tower crane foundation structure and construction method |
CN108343094A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-31 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | A kind of waterproof construction and its construction method of basement bottom board lattice column |
CN111636490A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-08 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for penetrating foundation slab through lattice column |
CN112343077A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-09 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | High-pile bearing platform tower footing reinforcing construction method for improving reliability and reinforcing structure thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20140827 |