CN203793296U - Car washing machine - Google Patents
Car washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203793296U CN203793296U CN201420150301.8U CN201420150301U CN203793296U CN 203793296 U CN203793296 U CN 203793296U CN 201420150301 U CN201420150301 U CN 201420150301U CN 203793296 U CN203793296 U CN 203793296U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe support
- hydrojet pipe
- spray pipe
- pipe rack
- support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a car washing machine. By the aid of the car washing machine, problems of low cost, single water flow direction, uneven stress on washed cars and inconvenience in maintaining existing car washing machines in later periods in the prior art can be solved. The car washing machine comprises a spray pipe rack and a swing mechanism. The spray pipe rack is communicated with a water source, spray heads are distributed and mounted along inner side lines of the spray pipe rack, the spray pipe rack is a gantry type spray pipe rack or an arched spray pipe rack, an output end of the swing mechanism is connected with the bottom of the spray pipe rack, the spray pipe rack can swing in a reciprocating manner within the range from 0 degree to 180 degrees around the center line under the driving effect of the swing mechanism, a joint at the lower end of the spray pipe rack is positioned on the center line, the height of the spray pipe rack ranges from 3m to 3.5m, and the width of the spray pipe rack ranges from 2.2m to 2.8m. The car washing machine has the advantages that the car washing machine is easy to assemble and maintain, washing effects can be improved, and uneven stress and unevenness in washing can be prevented; a driving mechanism is a standard component and is stable; the cost can be reduced; the car washing machine is high in washing efficiency and applicable to various cars.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle washing equipment, particularly relates to a kind of motor washer.
Background technology
According to statistics, having of China's automobile, surpasses 4,000 ten thousand at present, and the annual speed with 20 ﹪-30 ﹪ increases.How carwash has been the numerous car owners' of puzzlement FAQs, and vehicle-cleaning tools of the prior art adopts a kind of high-pressure installation that water is broken into gas mostly, forms tiny water smoke post, and car body surface is cleared up.
Wherein, publication No. is the gantry reciprocating type computer car washer by name of CN201186647Y, provide the support at a kind of water outlet place to be the structure of gantry shape, and, utilize hydraulic gear, the water outlet of this gantry shape can be moved back and forth along certain track, in moving process, complete carwash.This technical scheme provides a moving track need to the support of gantry shape, complex structure, and use procedure transit depot difficulty, and maintenance process is because parts own are more, is not easy to later period maintenance.
Wherein, publication No. is that the circulating type no touch by name of CN101216834A is exempted from wiping type motor washer, by Infrared survey mechanism, in carwash process, realize and measure in real time and monitor the distance between vehicle-washing device and vehicle, when accomplishing not contact vehicle, complete the process of carwash, simultaneously, the water outlet of vehicle-washing device rotates along vehicle-surroundings, and high-pressure water sprays from water outlet, has saved the setting that spray head.The same structure of this technical scheme is comparatively complicated, and the parts of use are many, and institute's infrared equipment cost that adopts is high, and the matching relationship complexity of the slewing of while vehicle-washing device water outlet is not easy to the maintenance in later stage.
Above-mentioned prior art scheme has common feature, be exactly that to be sprayed on the flow direction on vehicle be all level trend to current, just cause following situation: current are spraying at a high speed the moment of car body, contact backward shower nozzle both sides flows afterwards slowly because deadweight falls with car body, vehicle is subject to the power of current inhomogeneous in cleaning process, badly influences cleaning performance.
Summary of the invention
It is low in order to solve in existing design cost that the purpose of this utility model is exactly, and water (flow) direction is single, is cleaned vehicle discontinuity, and the motor washer later stage is not easy to the problem of maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, concrete scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of motor washer, comprise the hydrojet pipe support that is communicated with water source, inner edge distributing installation along described hydrojet pipe support has spray head, also comprise swinging gear, and described hydrojet pipe support is planer-type or arc hydrojet pipe support, the mouth of described swinging gear is connected with the bottom of hydrojet pipe support, make described hydrojet pipe support under the driving of this swinging gear, take junction, the lower end line of centers of living in of hydrojet pipe support and do the reciprocally swinging of 0~180 ° as shaft axis, the size of described hydrojet pipe support is greater than the vehicle dimension of its cleaning.
The height of described hydrojet pipe support is 2 ~ 3.5m, and width is 2.2 ~ 2.8m.
Planer-type hydrojet pipe support comprises a beam pipe and two vertical beam pipes, between crossbeam and vertical beam, adopts elbow to be connected.
Preferably, swinging gear is the retarder being connected with motor.Described retarder is the bottom in hydrojet pipe support both sides respectively, wherein two groups of reducer output shaft switched in opposite.
Or described swinging gear is included as and the hinged support being connected of hydrojet and the pull bar being connected with hydrojet pipe support bottom.The bottom of swinging gear in hydrojet pipe support one or both sides.
Preferably, also be included in sparge pipe top of the trellis both sides be respectively arranged with corresponding two-way setting, take centered by the plane of hydrojet pipe support place, angle is limit switch and the controllers of 90 ~ 120 degree, described limit switch is connected to form current return with controller and motor successively.
Preferably, the length of described crossbeam is a, and the distance on crossbeam between spray head is less than a/4, and the spray head at two ends is to centroclinal 30 °.
Preferably, the length of described vertical beam is b, and the distance on vertical beam between spray head is less than b/5, and the spray head at two ends is to 30 ° of intermediate, inclined.
The described limit switch also available infrared inductor in respective ends position, ground respectively replaces.
Preferably, the water outlet of described spray head is fan-shaped.
Or described vehicle-washing device also comprises support, the two ends of hydrojet pipe support are sleeved in support, and corresponding support replaces hydrojet pipe support to be connected with the output shaft of retarder, between described support and described hydrojet pipe support, has locating dowel pin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) hydrojet pipe support adopts planer type structure, equipment is simple and easy to assembled and maintenance, hydrojet pipe support is done the reciprocating rotation of 0 ~ 180 ° under the driving of swinging gear centered by the bottom of hydrojet pipe support simultaneously, in rotation process, spray, spray route is camber line at surface of vehicle, realize spray liquid and on vehicle, formed the effect of arc runner, further, arc interference between each spray runner forms turbulent state on the surface that is cleaned vehicle, make to spray the time after moment of liquid contact vehicle, can not form automatically that a few thread current fall but integral body falls, improved cleaning performance, avoided the inhomogeneous of stressed and cleaning,
(2) driver train is gauge member, is convenient to splicing, and meanwhile, double driving mechanism makes locomotive device integral body more stable;
(3) limit switch replaces infrared pickoff and complicated control circuit, cost;
(4) in long-term production practice, restriction has been made in the position of shower nozzle and degree, reach the dead or the dirtiest place of cleaning of vehicle, the dynamics of spray is maximum, and the efficiency that makes it to clean vehicle is higher;
(5) install support additional, make this machine can adapt to the vehicle of multiple height.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the utility model use state hydrojet pipe support in position one structural representation;
Fig. 2 be the utility model use state hydrojet pipe support in position two structural representation;
Fig. 3 be the utility model use state hydrojet pipe support in position one main apparent direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model use another embodiment of state hydrojet pipe support in position one main apparent direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be the utility model use another embodiment of state hydrojet pipe support in position one structural representation;
Each component names in figure: 1. the second conduit; 2. washing lotion tube; 3. electric wire; 4. motor; 5. retarder; 6. support; 7. hydrojet pipe support; 8. spray head; 9. limit switch; 10 first conduits; 11. cleansing fluid shower nozzles; 12. high-pressure water pipelines.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of motor washer, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of motor washer, comprise the hydrojet pipe support 7 that is communicated with water source, inner edge distributing installation along hydrojet pipe support has spray head 8, also comprise swinging gear, and hydrojet pipe support 7 is planer-type or arc hydrojet pipe support 7, the mouth of swinging gear is connected with the bottom of hydrojet pipe support 7, make hydrojet pipe support 7 under the driving of this swinging gear, take junction, the lower end line of centers of living in of hydrojet pipe support 7 and do the reciprocally swinging of 0~180 ° as shaft axis, the height of hydrojet pipe support 7 is 2 ~ 3.5m, width is 2.2 ~ 2.8m, the height that is specially hydrojet pipe support 7 in the present embodiment is 3m, width is 2.2m.
In rotation process, spray, spray route is camber line at surface of vehicle, realize spray liquid and on vehicle, formed the effect of arc runner, further, the arc of each spray between runner interfered and formed turbulent state on the surface that is cleaned vehicle, makes to spray the time after moment of liquid contact vehicle, can not form automatically that a few thread current fall but integral body falls, improve cleaning performance, avoided the inhomogeneous of stressed and cleaning.
Hydrojet pipe support 7 adopts planer type structure, and hydrojet pipe support 7 specifically, is the normal gantry shape claiming on a kind of industrial machinery.Comprise a beam pipe and two vertical beam pipes, between crossbeam and vertical beam, adopt elbow to be connected, swinging gear is the retarder 5 being connected with motor 4, the output shaft of this retarder 5 is connected with the bottom of hydrojet pipe support 7, makes hydrojet pipe support 7 under the driving of swinging gear, centered by the bottom of hydrojet pipe support 7, do the reciprocating rotation of 0 ~ 180 °.
The bottom of swinging gear in hydrojet pipe support one side.Swinging gear comprises motor 4 and the retarder 5 coordinating with motor 4, and retarder 5 is the bottom in hydrojet pipe support 7 both sides respectively, wherein two groups of retarder 5 output shaft switched in opposite.For convenience of expressing, one group of motor 4 and retarder 5 in Fig. 1,2,5, have only been drawn.
Same, in Fig. 1-3, the set-up mode of pipeline is high-pressure water and sparge pipe, the electric wire two ends in hydrojet pipe support 7 respectively, is also to express for convenient, in actual use, all pipeline homonymies are installed, and also can divide according to different field conditions minute both sides and install.
High-pressure water pipeline 12Nei UNICOM high-pressure water in Fig. 4, what two pipelines of its below represented respectively is washing lotion tube 2 and the electric wire 3 that is one in front and one in back arranged on its outside face.
Retarder 5 in the present embodiment is specially 2-level reducer.
The utility model be also included in sparge pipe top of the trellis both sides be respectively arranged with corresponding two-way setting, take limit switch 9 and controller centered by the plane of hydrojet pipe support place, that angle is 100 degree, limit switch 9 is connected to form current return with controller and motor 4 successively.When limit switch 9 runs into vehicle or ground stroke and is obstructed, current return running, controller is controlled motor 4 stalls.
This step also can, by manual observation, manually complete.
The length of crossbeam is a, and on crossbeam, the distance of 8 of spray heads is a/5, and the spray head 8 at two ends is to centroclinal 30 °.After using for a long time, experience draws, more convenient spray liquid easily dirty position cleans at each vehicle.
The length of vertical beam is b, and on vertical beam, the distance of 8 of spray heads is b/6, and two ends, especially vertical beam top spray head 8 to 30 ° of intermediate, inclined.After using for a long time, experience draws, more convenient spray liquid easily dirty position cleans at each vehicle.
The water outlet of spray head 8 is fan-shaped.Water outlet direction more comprehensively.In Fig. 1, the surface of fan-shaped water outlet does not overlap with hydrojet pipe support 7 surfaces, place, and in order to be that spraying effect is better, preferred sector and hydrojet pipe support 7 place planes overlapping in use procedure, be still also not limited to this requirement.
The signal that limit switch 9 sends connects the input end of controller, and the mouth of controller connects the electromagnetic switch of the relay of motor 4.When ground or vehicle will be encountered in the position of hydrojet pipe support 7, limit switch 9 sends signal, makes motor 4 stalls.
In Fig. 1-3, the first conduit 10 and the second conduit 1 are fixing for washing lotion tube 2 and electric wire 3.Cleansing fluid shower nozzle 11 is on washing lotion tube 2.
Embodiment 2, and the principle of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and specifically difference is, swinging gear is two groups of swinging gear of output shaft switched in opposite, the respectively bottom in hydrojet pipe support 7 both sides.Make integral structure more stable.
Embodiment 3, and the principle of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and specifically difference is, the limit switch 9 also available infrared inductor in respective ends position, ground respectively replaces.The effect of infrared inductor is, completes the monitoring of liquid-spraying rod position at infrared inductor.
Embodiment 4, and the principle of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and concrete difference is, vehicle-washing device also comprises support 6, the two ends of hydrojet pipe support 7 are sleeved on to be supported in 6, supports accordingly 6 replacement hydrojet pipe supports 7 and is connected with the output shaft of retarder 5, and support 6 and 7 of hydrojet pipe supports exist locating dowel pin.The height that makes hydrojet pipe support 7 is 3.5m, can be by adjusting locating dowel pin, and this vehicle-washing device can clean most middle-size and small-size vehicle.
Embodiment 5, and the principle of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and specifically difference is, swinging gear is and the hinged support being connected of hydrojet pipe support 7 and the pull bar being connected with hydrojet pipe support 7 bottoms.By pull bar, driven the swing of complete machine.The bottom of swinging gear in hydrojet pipe support 7 one or both sides.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, other modification that other personnel make the technical program or be equal to replacement, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of the technical program, within all should being encompassed in claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a motor washer, comprise the hydrojet pipe support (7) that is communicated with water source, inner edge distributing installation along described hydrojet pipe support has spray head (8), it is characterized in that: also comprise swinging gear, and described hydrojet pipe support is planer-type or arc hydrojet pipe support (7), the mouth of described swinging gear is connected with the bottom of hydrojet pipe support, make described hydrojet pipe support (7) under the driving of this swinging gear, take junction, the lower end line of centers of living in of hydrojet pipe support (7) and do the reciprocally swinging of 0~180 ° as shaft axis, the size of described hydrojet pipe support (7) is greater than the vehicle dimension of its cleaning.
2. motor washer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described planer-type hydrojet pipe support (7) comprises a beam pipe and two vertical beam pipes, between crossbeam and vertical beam, adopts elbow to be connected.
3. motor washer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the retarder (5) that described swinging gear comprises motor (4) and coordinates with motor, described retarder (5) is the bottom in hydrojet pipe support (7) both sides respectively, wherein two groups of retarders (5) output shaft switched in opposite.
4. motor washer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described swinging gear is included as and the hinged support being connected of hydrojet pipe support (7) and the pull bar being connected with hydrojet pipe support bottom.
5. motor washer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom of described swinging gear in hydrojet pipe support (7) one or both sides.
6. motor washer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be also included in sparge pipe top of the trellis both sides be respectively arranged with corresponding two-way setting, take centered by the plane of hydrojet pipe support place, angle is limit switch (9) and the controllers of 90 ~ 120 degree, described limit switch (9) is connected to form current return with controller and motor successively.
7. motor washer as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the length of described crossbeam is a, and the distance between spray head on crossbeam (8) is less than a/4, and the spray head at two ends (8) is to centroclinal 30 °.
8. the motor washer as described in one of claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that: the length of described vertical beam is b, and the distance between spray head on vertical beam (8) is less than b/5, and the spray head at two ends (8) is to 30 ° of intermediate, inclined.
9. motor washer as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the water outlet of described spray head (8) is fan-shaped.
10. motor washer as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-washing device also comprises support (6), the two ends of hydrojet pipe support (7) are sleeved in support (6), corresponding support (6) replace hydrojet pipe support (7) to be connected with the output shaft of retarder (5), between described support (6) and described hydrojet pipe support (7), have locating dowel pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420150301.8U CN203793296U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Car washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420150301.8U CN203793296U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Car washing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203793296U true CN203793296U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51375541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420150301.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203793296U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Car washing machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203793296U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105946808A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 邱广三 | Side rolling brush device used for car washer |
CN109760642A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-17 | 重庆邮电大学 | A kind of carwash robot |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420150301.8U patent/CN203793296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105946808A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 邱广三 | Side rolling brush device used for car washer |
CN109760642A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-17 | 重庆邮电大学 | A kind of carwash robot |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 Termination date: 20150331 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |