utility model content:
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, the sofa retractor device that can make back rest supports unit move forward in lying down.And can also make back rest supports portion to move forward and backward, and can make back rest supports portion rotate,
above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of sofa retractor device, comprise the base of telescope support body and the described telescope support body of support, described telescope support body is flexibly connected by coupling bar with described base, described telescope support body comprises thigh support portion, cushions support portion and back rest supports unit, described cushions support portion respectively with described thigh support portion, described back rest supports unit is hinged, described coupling bar comprises the bar that is actively coupled being articulated with between described base and described cushions support portion, be articulated with the rotation coupling bar between described base and described back rest supports unit, be articulated with the flexible actuating unit between described base and described thigh support portion, described in described flexible actuating unit control, thigh support portion is flexible, drives the lifting of described cushions support portion by described thigh support portion flexible, and drives inclining of described back rest supports unit to bow by the lifting of described cushions support portion.
as preferably, the hinged backrest connector that arranges between described cushions support portion and described back rest supports unit, described backrest connector comprise be hinged in described cushions support portion and near being provided with the drawing pull bar at place of described thigh support portion, be hinged on middle part by described drawing pull bar and and described base is hinged and the tie-strut hinged with described back rest supports unit.
as preferably, described back rest supports unit comprises back rest supports portion and traction fixed part; Described back rest supports portion comprises and is fixed on backrest fixed base, the back rest supports base portion of described traction fixed part end and is connected described backrest fixed base and described back rest supports base portion and the backrest connecting portion that can make described back rest supports base portion move forward and backward and rotate with respect to described backrest fixed base; Described traction fixed part middle part is by the hinged described base of described rotation coupling bar, and the other end is hinged in described cushions support portion.
as preferably, described backrest connector connects described back rest supports unit; Described back rest supports unit comprises back rest supports portion and traction fixed part; Described back rest supports portion comprises and is fixed on backrest fixed base, the back rest supports base portion of described traction fixed part end and is connected described backrest fixed base and described back rest supports base portion and the backrest connecting portion that can make described back rest supports base portion move forward and backward and rotate with respect to described backrest fixed base; Described traction fixed part middle part is by the hinged described base of described rotation coupling bar, and the other end is hinged on described tie-strut.
as preferably, described backrest connecting portion comprises determined power bar and moving power rail, between described moving power rail and described back rest supports base portion, is provided with adjustment sheet.
as preferably, described determined power bar and described moving power rail run through described backrest fixed base, and adjustment structure are set running through end; On described determined power bar in described backrest fixed base and described moving power rail, be provided with the locating part that prevents that described determined power bar and described moving power rail from moving forward and backward, in described backrest fixed base, offer the spacing draw-in groove that coordinates described locating part.
as preferably, described thigh support portion comprises respectively first connecting rod and the second connecting rod hinged with described cushions support portion, described first connecting rod is articulated with a top of described cushions support portion, described first connecting rod is articulated with top and the 4th connecting rod of third connecting rod, and described second connecting rod is articulated with a top of described the 4th connecting rod; Described third connecting rod and described the 4th connecting rod are at its another one top articulated leg supporting base separately; Described first connecting rod connection cross bar, arranges rotating base on described cross bar and described flexible actuating unit is hinged.
as preferably, in described cushions support portion, be provided with fastener and limit the limit punctured position of described thigh support portion.
as preferably, between described cushions support portion and described base, be also provided with the reset components that makes described cushions support portion there is a fast-descending trend.
in sum, the retractor device that the utility model provides, back rest supports portion is provided with and can makes back rest supports portion to move forward and backward, and can rotate around determined power bar, this back rest supports portion can well meet the size of people for the support force of backrest place needs, and can meet various people for back needs near sense.As long as regulate the adjustment structure in backrest fixed base, just can regulate the rotation of back rest supports portion and move forward and backward, make the easy to adjust of whole backrest expansion device.
tensioning member can make back rest supports portion move down forward in being driven by cushions support portion simultaneously, can make clothes on the person can, along with backrest moves and dress state in tightly playing, can well not contact with people, and not employment is clothing organization again.And well solved the gap producing between cushions support portion and back rest supports portion, prevent that some things from falling into.
retractor device is with regard to a motion cycle, and connecting rod just only has one group, want than having omitted at least one group of connecting rod with prior art, and connecting rod in this retractor device is substantially in vertical bar shape, when production, drive grinding tool fairly simple, above-mentioned two reasons reduce production cost greatly.In motion, flexible actuating unit first boosts thigh support unit, in the time that thigh support unit is stretched over the limit, boosting supporting unit of seat cushion rises, in the process rising, back rest supports unit moves forward and drives back rest supports unit to tilt, whole motion process has protected the head and the waist that are sitting in the people on chair slowly to be held up respectively, and waist can make waist in extended configuration in being held up, only shank is held up than existing chair, with backrest leans back, do not consider the problem of unfolding of waist, so this retractor device can effectively be realized unfolding of waist, be conducive to solve existing potbelly problem socially.The link position of four connecting rods is arranged and can effectively thigh support unit be boosted and be regained as this retractor device connects.The arranging of locating part can be limited the position of reclaiming thigh support unit and be stretched over the position of the limit, can effectively coordinate shank lines, and starts to hold up supporting unit of seat cushion reaching in suitable.Be for horse back is to the lead of telescope support body in full extension state at this retractor device medi-spring, ensure the recovery of whole telescope support body.Draw backrest without spring, and connecting rod and reinforced pole the structural strength that can ensure whole extending apparatus is set.
brief description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment mono-;
fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the thigh support portion of the utility model embodiment mono-stretches;
fig. 3 be the thigh support portion of the utility model embodiment mono-stretch and back rest supports unit stretching, extension after schematic diagram;
fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment bis-;
fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the thigh support portion of the utility model embodiment bis-stretches;
fig. 6 be the thigh support portion of the utility model embodiment bis-stretch and back rest supports unit stretching, extension after schematic diagram;
fig. 7 is the overall schematic of back rest supports portion in embodiment tri-;
fig. 8 is the overall schematic of analysing and observe of back rest supports portion in embodiment tri-;
fig. 9 is overall structure schematic diagram in embodiment tetra-;
at Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, 1-telescope support body, 11-coupling bar, 2-base, 21-reset components, 3-thigh support portion, 31-first connecting rod, 32-second connecting rod, 33-third connecting rod, 34-the 4th connecting rod, 35-thigh support pedestal, 36-cross bar, 37-rotating base, 4-cushions support portion, 41-is actively coupled bar, 42-rotates coupling bar, 5-back rest supports portion, 51-backrest fixed base, the spacing draw-in groove of 511-, 52-back rest supports base portion, 53-backrest connecting portion, 531-determined power bar, 532-moves power rail, 533-adjustment sheet, 534-locating part, the 6-actuating unit that stretches, 7-backrest connector, 71-drawing pull bar, 72-tie-strut, 73-draws fixed part, 8-fastener, 9-back rest supports unit.
detailed description of the invention:
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
embodiment mono-, with a kind of sofa retractor device shown in Fig. 3, comprises a rectangular base 2 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the interior actuating unit 6 that stretches that arranges of base 2, and the length sides of base 2 is angle bar, is welded with two iron pipes as width edge between angle bar.Base 2 tops arrange telescope support body 1, and both are flexibly connected by coupling bar 11, and coupling bar 11 comprises and is actively coupled bar 41 and rotates coupling bar 42.On each angle bar, be hinged with respectively 2 pairs and be actively coupled bar 41, wherein a pair of bar 41 that is actively coupled is hinged on length sides middle part, another is hinged on length sides end to being actively coupled bar 41, above-mentioned two couple is actively coupled bar 41 and tilts to not being provided with base 2 one end that are actively coupled bar 41, and every pair is actively coupled and between bar 41, is welded with transversely strengthening bar.Be actively coupled on bar 41 and be connected with telescope support body 1, telescope support body 1 comprises thigh support portion 3, cushions support portion 4 and back rest supports unit 9; Wherein be actively coupled bar 41 hinged with cushions support portion 4,4 cooperations of cushions support portion are actively coupled bar 41 and are also provided with 2, and one end of cushions support portion 4 is hinged with a pair of shank support portion 3.Between cushions support portion 4 and base 2, be also fixedly installed the reset components 21 that makes cushions support portion 4 be fast decline state, reset components 21 is spring or gas bar.Reset components 21 can also be fixedly installed between cushions support portion 4 and coupling bar 11 or between coupling bar 11 and base 2 or between drawing pull bar 71 and tie-strut 72.
thigh support portion 3 comprises the first connecting rod 31 hinged with cushions support portion 4 and second connecting rod 32, and first connecting rod 31 is hinged with third connecting rod 33, and second connecting rod 32 is hinged with the 4th connecting rod 34; First connecting rod 31 and the 4th connecting rod 34 are hinged, third connecting rod 33 and the 4th connecting rod 34 front ends are hinged with thigh support pedestal 35, between first connecting rod 31, be welded with cross bar 36, be welded with rotating base 37 on cross bar 36, rotating base 37 is connected with flexible actuating unit 6.In cushions support portion 4, be provided with locating part 8, and be between first connecting rod 31 and second connecting rod 32.
cross bar 36 can be welded between second connecting rod 32 or third connecting rod 33 or the 4th connecting rod 34.
back rest supports unit 9 is a subtriangular support, hinged cushions support portion of summit place 4; Another summit place is hinged with and rotates coupling bar 42, and swivel-chain extension bar 5 articulated bases 2 point to do not establish coupling bar 11 one end.
motion mode is; flexible actuating unit 6 is in the time of motion; flexible actuating unit 6 first boosts thigh support portion 3; in the time that thigh support portion 3 is stretched over the limit; engaged exactly part 8 engages and cannot stretch; then drive reach and the rising of cushions support portion 4, drive back rest supports unit 9 move forward and tilt in the process of rising, whole motion process has protected the head and the waist that are sitting in the people on chair slowly to be held up respectively.When recovery, flexible actuating unit 6 shrinks, return unit 21 provides the power of a downward trend to fast cushions support portion 4, make cushions support portion 4 drive back rest supports unit 9 to start to recover at once, after back rest supports unit 9 resets, when cushions support portion 4 continues to drop to the limit, and when being arranged on fastener on base 2 and blocking, thigh support portion 3 also starts decline and shrink, and in the time that engaged part 8 is fixing, thigh support portion 3 is in limit contraction state straight down.
embodiment bis-, a kind of sofa retractor device as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, base has fixed pedestal on 2 one end, the hinged backrest connector 7 that arranges between cushions support portion 4 and back rest supports unit 9, backrest connector 7 comprises drawing pull bar 71 and tie-strut 72.Drawing pull bar 71 is hinged in cushions support portion 4 and near being provided with 3 places of thigh support portion.Drawing pull bar 71 is hinged on tie-strut 72 middle parts, and tie-strut 72 and base 2 are hinged and hinged with back rest supports unit 9.Back rest supports unit 9 is hinged on fixed pedestal top by tie-strut 72 and rotation coupling bar 42, when flexible actuating unit 6 moves, drives tie-strut 72 by drawing pull bar 71, back rest supports unit 9 is inclined and bow.
in addition, can also adopt drawing pull bar 71 to be hinged on to rotate on coupling bar 42 or be hinged on and on back rest supports unit 9, realize the back rest supports unit 9 downward forward motion of falling down in process.Can also be that cross bar 36 is welded between a pair of second connecting rod 32 or a pair of third connecting rod 33 or a pair of the 4th connecting rod 34; Telescoping mechanism 6 can adopt cylinder, oil cylinder, electric pushrod or linear electric motors.
in the time of flexible actuating unit 6 setting in motion, first flexible actuating unit 6 first boosts thigh support portion 3, in the time that thigh support portion 3 is stretched over the limit, engaged exactly part 8 engages and cannot stretch, flexible actuating unit 6 drives reach and the rising of cushions support portion 4 by boost thigh support portion 3 according to need, cushions support portion 4 move forward and the process that rises in drive back rest supports unit 9 to move forward and back rest supports unit 9 tilted by tensioning member 7, reach the limit that flexible actuating unit 6 extends, whole motion process makes to be sitting in people on chair and need not alter one's posture and just can lie down from sitting become, and head and waist in whole process slowly held up respectively, not as existing technology, make backrest first fall or fall together with thigh support portion, ensure like this comfortableness of whole process.When recovery, flexible actuating unit 6 shrinks, return unit 21 provides the power of a downward trend to fast cushions support portion 4, make cushions support portion 4 drive back rest supports unit 9 to start to recover at once, after back rest supports unit 9 resets, when cushions support portion 4 continues to drop to the limit, and when being arranged on fastener on base 2 and blocking, thigh support portion 3 also starts decline and shrink, and in the time that engaged part 8 is fixing, thigh support portion 3 is in limit contraction state straight down.All the other are the same with embodiment mono-.
embodiment tri-, back rest supports unit 9 comprises the back rest supports portion 5 of a cuboid piece and the traction fixed part 73 of an approximate strip plate, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, back rest supports portion 5 comprises backrest fixed base 51, back rest supports base portion 52 and hinged backrest fixed base 51 and back rest supports base portion 52 and the backrest connecting portion 53 that can make back rest supports base portion 52 move forward and backward and rotate with respect to backrest fixed base 51 in back rest supports portion 5.
the upper end of backrest fixed base 51 is provided with determined power bar 531 and lower end and is provided with moving power rail 532, and determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 run through backrest fixed base 51, and adjustment structure is set running through end.On determined power bar 531 in backrest fixed base 51 and moving power rail 532, be provided with the locating part 534 that prevents that determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 from moving forward and backward, in backrest fixed base 51, offer the spacing draw-in groove 511 that coordinates locating part 534.Between moving power rail 532 and back rest supports base portion 52, be hinged with adjustment sheet 533.
determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 can rotate backrest fixed base 51 is interior, comprise screw rod and nut, screw surface is provided with screw thread, nut coordinates spiral shell thread surface, and adjustment structure is the groove that can make by external tool the bolt rotary of determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 of offering.In the time that back rest supports portion 5 need to move forward and backward, regulate together or separate regulation determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532, nut is in same vertical plane; In the time that back rest supports portion 5 need to rotate an angle, regulate moving power rail 532 to make back rest supports portion 5 can move an angle.
the fixing welding in traction fixed part 73 one end backrest fixed base 51, the other end is hinged in cushions support portion 4, and its middle part is hinged on base 2 by rotating coupling bar 42.All the other are the same with embodiment mono-.
embodiment tetra-, a kind of sofa retractor device as shown in Figure 9, comprises a rectangular base 2, the interior actuating unit 6 that stretches that arranges of base 2, the length sides of base 2 is angle bar, is welded with two iron pipes as width edge between angle bar.Base 2 tops arrange telescope support body 1, and have fixed pedestal on base 2 one end, and both are flexibly connected by coupling bar 11, and coupling bar 11 comprises and is actively coupled bar 41 and rotates coupling bar 42.On each angle bar, be hinged with respectively 2 pairs and be actively coupled bar 41, wherein a pair of bar 41 that is actively coupled is hinged on length sides middle part, another is hinged on length sides end to being actively coupled bar 41, above-mentioned two couple is actively coupled bar 41 and tilts to not being provided with base 2 one end that are actively coupled bar 41, and every pair is actively coupled and between bar 41, is welded with transversely strengthening bar.Be actively coupled on bar 41 and be connected with telescope support body 1, telescope support body 1 comprises thigh support portion 3, cushions support portion 4 and back rest supports unit 9; Wherein be actively coupled bar 41 hinged with cushions support portion 4,4 cooperations of cushions support portion are actively coupled bar 41 and are also provided with 2, and one end of cushions support portion 4 is hinged with a pair of shank support portion 3.Between cushions support portion 4 and base 2, be also fixedly installed the reset components 21 that makes cushions support portion 4 be fast decline state, reset components 21 is spring or gas bar.Reset components 21 can also be fixedly installed between cushions support portion 4 and coupling bar 11 or between coupling bar 11 and base 2 or between drawing pull bar 71 and tie-strut 72.
thigh support portion 3 comprises the first connecting rod 31 hinged with cushions support portion 4 and second connecting rod 32, and first connecting rod 31 is hinged with third connecting rod 33, and second connecting rod 32 is hinged with the 4th connecting rod 34; First connecting rod 31 and the 4th connecting rod 34 are hinged, and third connecting rod 33 and the 4th connecting rod 34 front ends are hinged with thigh support pedestal 35, are welded with cross bar 36 between first connecting rod 31.On cross bar 36, be welded with rotating base 37, rotating base 37 is connected with flexible actuating unit 6.In cushions support portion 4, be provided with locating part 8, and be between first connecting rod 31 and second connecting rod 32.
in addition can also be that cross bar 36 is welded between a pair of second connecting rod 32 or a pair of third connecting rod 33 or a pair of the 4th connecting rod 34; Telescoping mechanism 6 can adopt cylinder, oil cylinder, electric pushrod or linear electric motors.
the hinged backrest connector 7 that arranges between cushions support portion 4 and back rest supports unit 9, backrest connector 7 comprises drawing pull bar 71 and tie-strut 72.Drawing pull bar 71 is hinged in cushions support portion 4 and near being provided with 3 places of thigh support portion.Drawing pull bar 71 is hinged on tie-strut 72 middle parts, and tie-strut 72 and base 2 are hinged and hinged with back rest supports unit 9.Back rest supports unit 9 is hinged on fixed pedestal top by tie-strut 72 and rotation coupling bar 42, when flexible actuating unit 6 moves, drives tie-strut 72 by drawing pull bar 71, back rest supports unit 9 is inclined and bow.In addition, can also adopt drawing pull bar 71 to be hinged on to rotate on coupling bar 42 or be hinged on and on back rest supports unit 9, realize the back rest supports unit 9 downward forward motion of falling down in process.
back rest supports unit 9 comprises the back rest supports portion 5 of a cuboid piece and the traction fixed part 73 of an approximate strip plate, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, back rest supports portion 5 comprises backrest fixed base 51, back rest supports base portion 52 and hinged backrest fixed base 51 and back rest supports base portion 52 and the backrest connecting portion 53 that can make back rest supports base portion 52 move forward and backward and rotate with respect to backrest fixed base 51 in back rest supports portion 5.
the upper end of backrest fixed base 51 is provided with determined power bar 531 and lower end and is provided with moving power rail 532, and determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 run through backrest fixed base 51, and adjustment structure is set running through end.On determined power bar 531 in backrest fixed base 51 and moving power rail 532, be provided with the locating part 534 that prevents that determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 from moving forward and backward, in backrest fixed base 51, offer the spacing draw-in groove 511 that coordinates locating part 534.Between moving power rail 532 and back rest supports base portion 52, be hinged with adjustment sheet 533.
the fixing welding in traction fixed part 73 one end backrest fixed base 51, the other end is hinged in cushions support portion 4, and its middle part is hinged on base 2 by rotating coupling bar 42.
in the time of flexible actuating unit 6 setting in motion, first flexible actuating unit 6 first boosts thigh support portion 3, in the time that thigh support portion 3 is stretched over the limit, engaged exactly part 8 engages and cannot stretch, flexible actuating unit 6 drives reach and the rising of cushions support portion 4 by boost thigh support portion 3 according to need, cushions support portion 4 move forward and the process that rises in drive back rest supports unit 9 to move forward and back rest supports unit 9 tilted by tensioning member 7, reach the limit that flexible actuating unit 6 extends, whole motion process makes to be sitting in people on chair and need not alter one's posture and just can lie down from sitting become, and head and waist in whole process slowly held up respectively, not as existing technology, make backrest first fall or fall together with thigh support portion, ensure like this comfortableness of whole process.When recovery, flexible actuating unit 6 shrinks, return unit 21 provides the power of a downward trend to fast cushions support portion 4, make cushions support portion 4 drive back rest supports unit 9 to start to recover at once, after back rest supports unit 9 resets, when cushions support portion 4 continues to drop to the limit, and when being arranged on fastener on base 2 and blocking, thigh support portion 3 also starts decline and shrink, and in the time that engaged part 8 is fixing, thigh support portion 3 is in limit contraction state straight down.
determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 can rotate backrest fixed base 51 is interior, comprise screw rod and nut, screw surface is provided with screw thread, nut coordinates spiral shell thread surface, and adjustment structure is the groove that can make by external tool the bolt rotary of determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532 of offering.In the time that back rest supports portion 5 need to move forward and backward, regulate together or separate regulation determined power bar 531 and moving power rail 532, nut is in same vertical plane; In the time that back rest supports portion 5 need to rotate an angle, regulate moving power rail 532 to make back rest supports portion 5 can move an angle.
this specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art are reading after this description and can make to the present embodiment the amendment that there is no creative contribution as required, but as long as within the scope of claim of the present utility model, are all subject to the protection of Patent Law.