CN203788957U - Solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp - Google Patents
Solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203788957U CN203788957U CN201420227296.6U CN201420227296U CN203788957U CN 203788957 U CN203788957 U CN 203788957U CN 201420227296 U CN201420227296 U CN 201420227296U CN 203788957 U CN203788957 U CN 203788957U
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- fixed
- accumulator
- electrically connected
- desinsection
- wind
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp. The agricultural pest-killing lamp comprises a fixing rod, a solar energy assembly, a wind driven generator, a storage battery, a power supply automatic controller and a pest-killing assembly. The solar energy assembly and the wind driven generator are respectively electrically connected with the power supply automatic controller, the power supply automatic controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the pest-killing assembly. The solar energy assembly comprises a solar cell panel, a light sensor, a rotating mechanism and a steering control system. The solar cell panel is fixed to the fixing rod through the rotating mechanism, the light sensor is fixed to the solar cell panel and electrically connected with the steering control system, and the steering control system is in drive connection with the rotating mechanism. On overcast and rainy days, under the condition that illumination is insufficient, the storage battery can still be charged through wind power generation, and the continuous working hours of the pest-killing assembly can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm equipment field, especially relates to the agriculture trapping lamp that a kind of solar energy is combined with wind energy.
Background technology
Agricultural trapping lamp belongs to a kind of agricultural field insect disinfestation device, and its principle is to utilize the phototaxis of insect to attract insect, then with electrical network, insect is electrocuted, and with respect to agricultural insecticide, trapping lamp can not produce harm, not only economy but also environmental protection to bio-diversity.Because trapping lamp is generally arranged in comparatively remote field, use conventional accumulators, change inconvenient.
For this problem, in prior art, occurred utilizing solar cell as the technical scheme of power supply.But, running into continuous rainy weather, solar cell cannot obtain the sufficient energy, and trapping lamp cannot normally be worked.
Utility model content
For the weak point existing in above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of and combines wind energy and solar energy, and the rotatable trapping lamp that can efficiently utilize solar energy of solar panel.
For achieving the above object, the agriculture trapping lamp that the utility model provides a kind of solar energy to be combined with wind energy, comprises dead lever, solar components, wind-driven generator, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly; Described solar components, wind-driven generator, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly are all fixed on dead lever; Described solar components and wind-driven generator are electrically connected with power supply automatic controller respectively, and described power supply automatic controller is electrically connected with accumulator, and described accumulator and desinsection assembly are electrically connected; Described solar components comprises solar panel, light-sensitive element, rotating mechanism and steering control system, described solar panel is fixed on dead lever by rotating mechanism, described light-sensitive element is fixed on solar panel, described light-sensitive element and steering control system are electrically connected, and described steering control system drives and is connected with rotating mechanism; Described desinsection assembly comprises support, light trap, desinsection net, protection network and Ji Chongcang; Described light trap is fixed on the center of support, and described desinsection net is fixed on support around light trap, and described protection network is fixed on support around desinsection net, and the mesh of described protection network is greater than the mesh of desinsection net; Described Ji Chongcang is fixed on frame bottom; Described accumulator is electrically connected to light trap, and described accumulator is electrically connected to desinsection net by a step-up transformer.
Wherein, also comprise rainproof fixed case, described accumulator and power supply automatic controller are all fixed in rainproof fixed case, and described rainproof fixed case is fixed on dead lever.
Wherein, described power supply automatic controller is provided with for controlling the voltage-stabilizing output circuit of accumulator stable output voltage, and voltage-stabilizing output circuit is electrically connected with accumulator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, the agriculture trapping lamp tool that the solar energy that the utility model provides is combined with wind energy has the following advantages:
One, be provided with wind-driven generator, can make full use of wind energy, wind energy is combined with solar energy, when rainy weather, in the insufficient situation of illumination, can be still charge in batteries by wind-power electricity generation, can extend the stream time of desinsection assembly;
Two, light-sensitive element is installed on solar panel, the power of light-sensitive element induction sunshine is also transferred to steering control system by photosensor signal, by steering control system control rotating mechanism adjust solar panel towards, make photovoltaic reach best to the assimilation effect of solar energy, improved thus the assimilation effect rate of sunshine;
Three, that utility model also has is simple in structure, easy to use, low energy, environmental protection, long service life, depth of discharge is high and generating efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structure chart of the agriculture trapping lamp that the solar energy that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model is combined with wind energy.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
11, dead lever 12, solar components
13, wind-driven generator 14, desinsection assembly
15, rainproof fixed case
Embodiment
In order more clearly to explain the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Refer to Fig. 1, the agriculture trapping lamp that the solar energy that the utility model provides is combined with wind energy comprises dead lever 11, solar components 12, wind-driven generator 13, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly 14; Solar components 12, wind-driven generator 13, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly 14 are all fixed on dead lever 11; Solar components 12 and wind-driven generator 13 are electrically connected with power supply automatic controller respectively, and power supply automatic controller is electrically connected with accumulator, and accumulator and desinsection assembly 14 are electrically connected;
Solar components 12 comprises solar panel, light-sensitive element, rotating mechanism and steering control system, solar panel is fixed on dead lever 11 by rotating mechanism, light-sensitive element is fixed on solar panel, light-sensitive element and steering control system are electrically connected, and steering control system drives and is connected with rotating mechanism.Rotating mechanism comprises longitudinal runing rest that can rotate around dead lever 11 and can be at the lateral rotation axle of lateral rotation on longitudinal runing rest, solar components 12 is fixed on lateral rotation axle, wherein, longitudinally runing rest is around the rotation of dead lever 11, and the rotation of lateral rotation axle on longitudinal runing rest, all by steering control system, control electrical motor driven.And steering control system is according to the electro-motor of the signal controlling of light-sensitive element, light-sensitive element refers to a plurality of photo resistance, photo resistance distributes in solar panel equal intervals, each photo resistance is connected in different signal circuits, variation along with position of sun, the resistance of a plurality of photo resistance changes, and then produces control signal.
Desinsection assembly 14 comprises support, light trap, desinsection net, protection network and Ji Chongcang; Light trap is fixed on the center of support, and desinsection net is fixed on support around light trap, and protection network is fixed on support around desinsection net, and the mesh of protection network is greater than the mesh of desinsection net; Ji Chongcang is fixed on frame bottom; Accumulator is electrically connected to light trap, and accumulator is electrically connected to desinsection net by a step-up transformer.
Power supply automatic controller, is provided with charging module, discharge module and administration module, and charging module is connected with storage battery respectively with discharge module, and administration module is for controlling the charge and discharge process of accumulator; In addition, power supply automatic controller is also provided with voltage-stabilizing output circuit, regulating circuit, current foldback circuit, overvoltage protection road and short-circuit protection circuit etc., and wherein ac-dc converter circuit connects respectively solar components 12 and wind-driven generator 13.
Voltage-stabilizing output circuit is used for controlling accumulator stable output voltage, and voltage-stabilizing output circuit is electrically connected with accumulator.In this case, owing to being provided with two kinds of TRTs, and the generating efficiency of two kinds of TRTs is different, by voltage-stabilizing output circuit is set, can make the output voltage stabilization of accumulator, guarantees the stability of desinsection assembly 14 work.
The agriculture trapping lamp that the solar energy that the utility model provides is combined with wind energy, its operation principle is as follows:
In the situation that having illumination, solar components 12 utilizes solar electrical energy generation, and by electric energy transfer in accumulator; In the situation that having wind, wind-driven generator 13 utilizes wind power generation, and by electric energy transfer in accumulator; In the situation that both not having illumination also there is no wind, the electric energy storing in accumulator provides power for desinsection assembly 14.
Accumulator is light trap power supply, and light trap sends light, utilizes the phototaxis of insect to attract insect, when insect is flown to light trap, by desinsection net electric shock, is killed, and the corpse of insect drops in collection worm storehouse.Wherein, accumulator is to be electrically connected to desinsection net by a step-up transformer, makes desinsection netting gear have high pressure, can high efficiencyly hit kill insects.Be arranged on the protection network of desinsection net periphery, can effectively protect desinsection net, prevent that birds from breaking desinsection net; And Ji Chongcang can collect the corpse of insect, can make full use of the high protein in insect corpse, can be used as feed or Fertilizer application.
Compared to traditional solar insect-killing light, the utlity model has following advantage:
One, be provided with wind-driven generator 13, can make full use of wind energy, wind energy is combined with solar energy, when rainy weather, in the insufficient situation of illumination, can be still charge in batteries by wind-power electricity generation, can extend the stream time of desinsection assembly 14;
Two, light-sensitive element is installed on solar panel, the power of light-sensitive element induction sunshine is also transferred to steering control system by photosensor signal, by steering control system control rotating mechanism adjust solar panel towards, make photovoltaic reach best to the assimilation effect of solar energy, improved thus the assimilation effect rate of sunshine;
Three, that utility model also has is simple in structure, easy to use, low energy, environmental protection, long service life, depth of discharge is high and generating efficiency advantages of higher.
In the present embodiment, the agriculture trapping lamp that solar energy is combined with wind energy also comprises rainproof fixed case 15, and accumulator and power supply automatic controller are all fixed in rainproof fixed case 15, and rainproof fixed case 15 is fixed on dead lever 11.The automatic control of accumulator and power supply all belongs to accurate device, while using out of doors, is easily subject to the erosion of rainwater and damages, and is provided with rainproof fixed case 15, can effectively protect above-mentioned accurate device, increases the safety and reliability of device, extends its service life.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the agriculture trapping lamp that solar energy is combined with wind energy, is characterized in that, comprises dead lever, solar components, wind-driven generator, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly; Described solar components, wind-driven generator, accumulator, power supply automatic controller and desinsection assembly are all fixed on dead lever; Described solar components and wind-driven generator are electrically connected with power supply automatic controller respectively, and described power supply automatic controller is electrically connected with accumulator, and described accumulator and desinsection assembly are electrically connected; Described solar components comprises solar panel, light-sensitive element, rotating mechanism and steering control system, described solar panel is fixed on dead lever by rotating mechanism, described light-sensitive element is fixed on solar panel, described light-sensitive element and steering control system are electrically connected, and described steering control system drives and is connected with rotating mechanism; Described desinsection assembly comprises support, light trap, desinsection net, protection network and Ji Chongcang; Described light trap is fixed on the center of support, and described desinsection net is fixed on support around light trap, and described protection network is fixed on support around desinsection net, and the mesh of described protection network is greater than the mesh of desinsection net; Described Ji Chongcang is fixed on frame bottom; Described accumulator is electrically connected to light trap, and described accumulator is electrically connected to desinsection net by a step-up transformer.
2. the agriculture trapping lamp that solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with wind energy, is characterized in that, also comprises rainproof fixed case, and described accumulator and power supply automatic controller are all fixed in rainproof fixed case, and described rainproof fixed case is fixed on dead lever.
3. the agriculture trapping lamp that solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with wind energy, is characterized in that, described power supply automatic controller is provided with for controlling the voltage-stabilizing output circuit of accumulator stable output voltage, and voltage-stabilizing output circuit is electrically connected with accumulator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420227296.6U CN203788957U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420227296.6U CN203788957U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp |
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CN203788957U true CN203788957U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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CN201420227296.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203788957U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Solar energy and wind energy combined agricultural pest-killing lamp |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766858A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 刘瑞 | Self-controlled complex injurious insect trap |
CN109566575A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南科技学院 | A kind of rural area solar energy highly effective insecticidal lamp |
CN109601499A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南科技学院 | A kind of multifunctional insect-killing lamp |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201420227296.6U patent/CN203788957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766858A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 刘瑞 | Self-controlled complex injurious insect trap |
CN109566575A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南科技学院 | A kind of rural area solar energy highly effective insecticidal lamp |
CN109601499A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南科技学院 | A kind of multifunctional insect-killing lamp |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 Termination date: 20180429 |