CN203787789U - T and pi mixed net rack wiring structure applied to high voltage distribution - Google Patents
T and pi mixed net rack wiring structure applied to high voltage distribution Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,用于第一、第二高压变电站与第一、第二、第三低压变电站之间的线变组接线,每个低压变电站配设有三台变压器;第一低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第三变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接;第二低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接,第三变压器与第二高压变电站的第二母线连接;第三低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站的第二母线连接,第三变电站的第二高压变电站的第一母线连接,具有结构简单、经济实用、有利于网架的运行和维护等优点。
A T, π hybrid network frame wiring structure for high-voltage power distribution, used for line-to-line substation wiring between the first and second high-voltage substations and the first, second, and third low-voltage substations, each low-voltage substation is distributed There are three transformers; the first transformer of the first low-voltage substation is connected to the first bus of the first high-voltage substation, the second transformer is connected to the second bus of the first high-voltage substation, and the third transformer is connected to the third bus of the first high-voltage substation connection; the first transformer of the second low-voltage substation is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second transformer is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the third transformer is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation; The first transformer of the three low-voltage substations is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second substation is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation, and the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation of the third substation is connected, with simple structure, It is economical and practical, and is beneficial to the operation and maintenance of the grid.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于高压配电的线变组接线结构。The utility model relates to a line transformer assembly wiring structure used for high-voltage power distribution.
背景技术Background technique
目前,高压配电网的网架接线方式以双回链式和三T接线为主,双回链式大多采用内桥接线,有利于负荷的倒供,适用于省会等重要城市的中心区域,但变电站110kV侧需采用有母线的两进两出或者三进三出接线,接线最复杂,开关数量最多,元件故障率高;T形结构接线较为简单,且投资少,但在线路故障情况下,故障影响范围较大;因此,从故障后不损失负荷角度,双回链式接线可靠性较高,而从元件故障率方面考虑,三T接线可靠性较高,当前城市高压配网无法很好地实现接线方式的平滑过渡,面临建而复拆的问题。At present, the grid connection mode of the high-voltage distribution network is mainly double-circuit chain and three-T connection. The double-circuit chain mostly uses inner bridge connection, which is conducive to load reverse supply and is suitable for central areas of important cities such as provincial capitals. However, the 110kV side of the substation needs to use two-input-two-outlet or three-input-three-outlet wiring with a busbar. The wiring is the most complicated, the number of switches is the largest, and the component failure rate is high; the T-shaped structure wiring is relatively simple and requires less investment. , the impact range of the fault is large; therefore, from the perspective of not losing the load after the fault, the reliability of the double-circuit chain connection is relatively high, and from the perspective of component failure rate, the reliability of the three-T connection is relatively high, and the current urban high-voltage distribution network cannot be very reliable. To realize the smooth transition of the wiring mode well, we face the problem of building and demolition.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、经济实用、有利于网架的运行和维护的用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a T, π mixed grid connection structure for high-voltage power distribution, which is simple in structure, economical and practical, and beneficial to the operation and maintenance of the grid.
本实用新型的目的通过如下技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
实施例一:一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,用于第一、第二高压变电站与第一、第二、第三低压变电站之间的线变组接线,其特征在于:每个低压变电站配设有三台变压器;Embodiment 1: A T, π hybrid network frame wiring structure for high-voltage power distribution, used for line-to-line substation wiring between the first and second high-voltage substations and the first, second, and third low-voltage substations. The feature is that each low-voltage substation is equipped with three transformers;
第一低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第三变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the third transformer is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation;
第二低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接,第三变压器与第二高压变电站的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second transformer is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the third transformer is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation;
第三低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第三母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站的第二母线连接,第三变电站的第二高压变电站的第一母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second substation is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation, and the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation of the third substation is connected.
实施例二:一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,其特征在于:用于第一、第二高压变电站与第一、第二、第三低压变电站之间的线变组接线,其特征在于:第一、第三低压变电站配设三台变压器,第二低压变电站配设二台变压器;Embodiment 2: A T, π hybrid grid connection structure for high-voltage power distribution, characterized in that it is used for line transformers between the first and second high-voltage substations and the first, second, and third low-voltage substations Assembled wiring, characterized in that: the first and third low-voltage substations are equipped with three transformers, and the second low-voltage substation is equipped with two transformers;
第一低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第三变压器与第二高压变电站的第一母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the third transformer is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation;
第二低压变电站的第一变压器与第二高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation, and the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation;
第三低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站的第一母线连接,第三变电站的第二高压变电站的第二母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, the second substation is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation, and the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation of the third substation is connected.
实施例三:一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,用于第一、第二高压变电站与第一、第二、第三低压变电站之间的线变组接线,其特征在于:每个低压变电站配设有二台变压器;Embodiment 3: A T, π hybrid network frame wiring structure for high-voltage power distribution, used for line-to-line substation wiring between the first and second high-voltage substations and the first, second, and third low-voltage substations, which The feature is that each low-voltage substation is equipped with two transformers;
第一低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第二高压变电站的第一母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the second transformer is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation;
第二低压变电站的第一变压器与第二高压变电站的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation, and the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation;
第三低压变电站的第一变压器与第一高压变电站的第二母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站的第二母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation, and the second substation is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供的网架接线在不同220kV变电站之间,以多回110kV线路供电3座110kV变电站、其中部分线路直接由220kV站辐射接至110kV变电站供电,其余110kV线路相互T接,属于链式接线的组合,该网架接线兼有π接和T接的特点,适用于A、B类供电区中原有网架因导线截面原因而供电能力有限、但走廊资源宝贵难以开辟新路径的区域。技术特点如下:The network frame wiring provided by the utility model is between different 220kV substations, and three 110kV substations are powered by multiple 110kV lines, some of which are directly radiated from the 220kV substation to the 110kV substation for power supply, and the remaining 110kV lines are T-connected to each other, which belongs to the chain type The combination of wiring, the network frame wiring has the characteristics of both π connection and T connection, and is suitable for the areas where the original network frame has limited power supply capacity due to the cross section of the wire in Class A and B power supply areas, but the corridor resources are precious and it is difficult to open up new paths. The technical features are as follows:
(1)每座变电站规模为2~3台主变。(1) The scale of each substation is 2 to 3 main transformers.
(2)110kV变电站高压侧可采用扩大内桥或者内桥+线变组接线,在同等变电站容量下占地面积较双链小;(2) The high-voltage side of the 110kV substation can use the enlarged inner bridge or the inner bridge + line transformer group wiring, which occupies a smaller area than the double-chain under the same substation capacity;
(3)变压器高压侧之间无影响;(3) There is no influence between the high-voltage sides of the transformer;
(4)变电站110kV两到三回进线,较双回链式少;(4) Substation 110kV two to three-circuit incoming line, less than double-circuit chain type;
(5)110kV变电站造价低;(5) The cost of 110kV substation is low;
(6)110kV变电站维护费小、操作简单、安全性好,便于县级电网公司运行和维护;(6) The maintenance cost of 110kV substation is small, the operation is simple, and the safety is good, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance of the county-level power grid company;
(7)220kV变电站之间需1~2条大截面导线线路;(7) 1 to 2 large-section conductor lines are required between 220kV substations;
(8)3~4回线路可满足N-1要求,5~6回线路可满足N-2要求;(8) 3-4 circuits can meet the requirements of N-1, and 5-6 circuits can meet the requirements of N-2;
(9)两~三回架空线路多为同塔架设,一回线路停电检修,影响同塔其他线路运行;(9) Two to three circuits of overhead lines are mostly erected on the same tower, and one circuit is powered off for maintenance, which affects the operation of other lines on the same tower;
(10)兼有π接和T接的特点,便于由π接或者辐射接线过渡,因此适用于现有网架以π接和辐射为主的县域110kV电网。(10) It has the characteristics of both π connection and T connection, which is convenient for the transition from π connection or radiation connection, so it is suitable for the county-level 110kV power grid where the existing grid structure is dominated by π connection and radiation.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为实施例一的电路图。Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of Embodiment 1.
图2为实施例二的电路图。Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the second embodiment.
图3为实施例三的电路图。Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the third embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一:参照图1所示,一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,用于第一、第二高压变电站1、2与第一、第二、第三低压变电站3、4、5之间的线变组接线,每个低压变电站配设有三台变压器;Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, a T, π hybrid grid connection structure for high-voltage power distribution is used for the first and second high-voltage substations 1 and 2 and the first, second and third low-voltage substations 3, 4, 5 line-to-line substation wiring, each low-voltage substation is equipped with three transformers;
第一低压变电站3的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接,第三变压器与第一高压变电站1的第三母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation 3 is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, and the third transformer is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1 ;
第二低压变电站4的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站1的第三母线连接,第三变压器与第二高压变电站2的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation 4 is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, the second transformer is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, and the third transformer is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2 ;
第三低压变电站5的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第三母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站2的第二母线连接,第三变电站的第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation 5 is connected to the third busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, the second substation is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2, and the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2 of the third substation is connected .
实施例二:参照图2所示,一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,其特征在于:用于第一、第二高压变电站1、2与第一、第二、第三低压变电站3、4、5之间的线变组接线,第一、第三低压变电站3、5配设三台变压器,第二低压变电站4配设二台变压器;Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 2, a T, π hybrid grid connection structure for high-voltage power distribution is characterized in that it is used for the first and second high-voltage substations 1, 2 and the first, second, and The third low-voltage substation 3, 4, and 5 are connected to line-transformers. The first and third low-voltage substations 3 and 5 are equipped with three transformers, and the second low-voltage substation 4 is equipped with two transformers;
第一低压变电站3的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接,第三变压器与第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation 3 is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, and the third transformer is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2 ;
第二低压变电站4的第一变压器与第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation 4 is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2, and the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1;
第三低压变电站5的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接,第三变电站的第二高压变电站2的第二母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation 5 is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, the second substation is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2, and the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2 of the third substation is connected .
实施例三:参照图3所示,一种用于高压配电的T、π混合网架接线结构,用于第一、第二高压变电站1、2与第一、第二、第三低压变电站3、4、5之间的线变组接线,每个低压变电站配设有二台变压器;Embodiment 3: As shown in Figure 3, a T, π hybrid grid connection structure for high-voltage power distribution, used for the first and second high-voltage substations 1 and 2 and the first, second and third low-voltage substations 3, 4, 5 line-to-line substation wiring, each low-voltage substation is equipped with two transformers;
第一低压变电站3的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接;The first transformer of the first low-voltage substation 3 is connected to the first busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1, and the second transformer is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2;
第二低压变电站4的第一变压器与第二高压变电站2的第一母线连接,第二变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接;The first transformer of the second low-voltage substation 4 is connected to the first busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2, and the second transformer is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1;
第三低压变电站5的第一变压器与第一高压变电站1的第二母线连接,第二变电站与第二高压变电站2的第二母线连接。The first transformer of the third low-voltage substation 5 is connected to the second busbar of the first high-voltage substation 1 , and the second substation is connected to the second busbar of the second high-voltage substation 2 .
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,故不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型申请专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited with this, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the content of the specification should still be carried out. It belongs to the scope covered by the utility model patent.
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| CN201420153514.6U CN203787789U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | T and pi mixed net rack wiring structure applied to high voltage distribution |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103887716A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 国家电网公司 | T and Pi hybrid grid wiring structure for high voltage power distribution |
| CN108565851A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-21 | 金华电力设计院有限公司 | High-voltage fence model and its method for transformation, device |
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2014
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103887716A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 国家电网公司 | T and Pi hybrid grid wiring structure for high voltage power distribution |
| CN103887716B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-03-30 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of T, π hybrid network bridge joint line structure for high voltage power distribution |
| CN108565851A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-21 | 金华电力设计院有限公司 | High-voltage fence model and its method for transformation, device |
| CN108565851B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-10-29 | 金华电力设计院有限公司 | High-voltage power grid model and its transformation method and device |
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