CN203769516U - Sliding-supporting hinge for safety type window with function of reducing wear of the sharp-end contact surface in opening and closing - Google Patents

Sliding-supporting hinge for safety type window with function of reducing wear of the sharp-end contact surface in opening and closing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203769516U
CN203769516U CN201420017012.0U CN201420017012U CN203769516U CN 203769516 U CN203769516 U CN 203769516U CN 201420017012 U CN201420017012 U CN 201420017012U CN 203769516 U CN203769516 U CN 203769516U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding
angle
cantilever
holder
slide rail
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420017012.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈大川
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Guangdong Aurican Hardware Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ao Lijian Architectural Hardware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420017012.0U priority Critical patent/CN203769516U/en
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Publication of CN203769516U publication Critical patent/CN203769516U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding-supporting hinge for a safety type window with the function of reducing the wear of the sharp-end contact surface in opening and closing. The sliding-supporting hinge comprises a connecting-rod moving mechanism in the prior art, wherein a guiding vertex angle comprises a side-surface guiding surface and a bottom-surface installing surface; the side-surface guiding surface comprises guiding working surfaces at the two sides and a flat-bottom groove which is positioned between the guiding working surfaces and is concave towards one side far away from a sliding rail; bending points a are arranged at the connecting position between guiding working surfaces and the flat-bottom groove; the guiding vertex angle is symmetrically arranged at one end of the sliding rail by adopting the central line of a sliding-rail installing hole as a symmetric axis; when a window sash is closed, the sharp corner at the head part of a top-part supporting cantilever can be fixed by means of the bending points so as to realize complete closing of the window sash and shorten the friction distance from a to b; since an expanded angle A of the two sides of the guiding vertex angle is large (an included angle between one guiding working surface and the central line of the sliding-rail installing hole is 75-85 degrees), the depth H of each guiding working surface is less, and the sharp angle at the head part of the top-part supporting cantilever can more easily enter the guiding vertex angle to reduce the contact of the sharp angle of the head of the top-part supporting cantilever with the guiding working surfaces of the guiding vertex angle is reduced, so that the wear is reduced.

Description

The safety type window sliding support hinge of most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion can reduce to open and close time
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hinge means for headstock gear, especially a kind of safety type window sliding support hinge of most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion while reducing to open and close.
Background technology
Conventional emergency escape safety type window sliding support hinge is to be assembled in the following manner by slide rail 1a, slide block, some holder cantilevers and guiding drift angle 2a at present: short holder cantilever, holder one end of cantilever and one end respective hinge of slide rail 1a; After one end of slide block and long holder cantilever is hinged, pack the middle part of slide rail 1a, long holder cantilever into and the other end of hinged, the long holder cantilever of the other end of holder cantilever is hinged with the middle part of top holder cantilever 4a, the head of cantilever 4a is held in the palm at top and the other end of short holder cantilever is hinged, composition bar linkage motion mechanism, wherein except short holder cantilever, top holder cantilever 4a, long holder cantilever and holder cantilever are the step structure with one-level ladder, be this cross-coupled needs on the one hand, and upper surface entirety is located in one plane after these multiple holder cantilevers link together; Guiding drift angle 2a is assemblied in the end of slide rail 1a one end, the unlatching to sliding support hinge, closed guiding, the positioning action of rising.A pair of emergency escape safe type slip support hinge is installed on to (guiding drift angle 2a is near one end of window frame) on window, in the time opening sash, sash moves toward opening direction by the top holder cantilever 4a drivening rod motion that is installed on sash, slide block can be slided or reverse slide towards one end of guiding drift angle 2a by the other end guide away from guiding drift angle 2a, drive sash one end near window frame in rotating toward opening direction, the distance of sash and the window frame other end is maximized, be convenient to escape in the time of breaking out of fire or other emergencies.
But conventional emergency escape safe type slip support hinge has following shortcoming: with reference to Fig. 1, in the time that sliding support hinge is closed into a certain degree, the wedge angle 40a of top holder cantilevered head starts to withstand and slide along the guiding work plane of guiding drift angle 2a, until sliding support hinge is completely closed, and the side guide face of present guiding drift angle 2a by two guiding work planes form parabola shaped, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, angle between two guiding work planes is larger, the degree of depth of guiding work plane is darker, in the time that sliding support hinge is closed completely, the wedge angle 40a of top holder cantilevered head overlaps with the central point of guiding work plane, and top holder cantilever installing hole center line and slide rail installing hole center line the (see figure 2) that also overlaps, this certainly will cause the wearing and tearing of wedge angle 40a and the guiding work plane of top holder cantilevered head, along with opening and closing the increase of number of times, wearing and tearing increase, finally cause Window closing imprecision even cannot close, affect the application life of window.
In view of this, special the utility model that proposes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safety type window sliding support hinge of most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion while reducing to open and close.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts the basic conception of technical scheme to be:
A kind of safety type window sliding support hinge of most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion while reducing to open and close, comprise by slide rail, guiding drift angle, slide block, top holder cantilever, long holder cantilever, the bar linkage motion mechanism that holder cantilever and short holder cantilever connect to form, described guiding drift angle comprises side guide face and bottom surface installed surface, its side guide face comprise the guiding work plane that opens to both sides and between described guiding work plane to away from the recessed flat bottomed recess of described slide rail one side, described guiding drift angle is arranged on slide rail one end taking described slide rail installing hole center line as axis of symmetry symmetry, the angle of described guiding work plane and slide rail installing hole center line is 75 °-85 °.
Preferably, the angle of described guiding work plane and slide rail installing hole center line is 80 °.
Preferably, when the wedge angle that the groove width of described flat bottomed recess is more than or equal to described top holder cantilevered head overlaps with the central point of guiding drift angle, the width of the wedge angle of cantilevered head is held in the palm at top.
Preferably, described flat bottomed recess is rectangular channel.
Preferably, sandwiched nylon spacer between one end of described short holder cantilever and holder cantilever, three is by one end respective hinge of rivet and slide rail, sandwiched nylon spacer between the other end of the middle part of long holder cantilever and holder cantilever, three is hinged by rivet, sandwiched nylon spacer between the other end of long holder cantilever and the middle part of top holder cantilever, and three is hinged by rivet, sandwiched nylon spacer between the top holder head of cantilever and the other end of short holder cantilever, three is hinged by rivet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the time that sash is closed, the inflection point that the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head has just been crossed guiding work plane and flat bottomed recess joining place under the guide effect of the guiding work plane of guiding drift angle, when the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head has sub-fraction to enter the flat bottomed recess of guiding drift angle, the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head relies on the inflection point between guiding drift angle guiding work plane and its flat bottomed recess to fix, can keep stable, sash now can be in having closed stable state, the distance (distance that a is ordered to b) that can reduce or avoid like this wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head to withstand and slide to sharp corner along guiding work plane, so reduce contacting of the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane of guiding drift angle, thereby reduce or avoid the wearing and tearing of top holder cantilevered head wedge angle, extend the application life of sliding support hinge, and the angle A of opening due to guiding drift angle both sides is larger, thereby the depth H of its guiding work plane is more shallow, the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head is more easily entered in the flat bottomed recess of guiding drift angle, also reduce contacting of the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane of guiding drift angle, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing between the wedge angle of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane of guiding drift angle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the wedge angle of the top holder cantilevered head of prior art enters the partial schematic diagram that side spigot surface is parabola shaped guiding drift angle;
Fig. 2 is the assembling drawing that cantilever and slide rail are held in the palm in the top after Fig. 1 sash is closed completely;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model safety type window sliding support hinge;
Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 d is followed successively by front view, left view, top view and the stereogram of the utility model safety type window sliding support hinge guiding drift angle;
Fig. 5 a and 5b are the wedge angle of holder cantilevered head in top before the wedge angle of the utility model safety type window sliding support hinge top holder cantilevered head enters guiding drift angle and when sash is closed the completely schematic diagram in guiding drift angle;
Fig. 6 a, 6b and 6c are respectively explosive view, top holder cantilever and the short holder cantilever of the explosive view of holder cantilever, short holder cantilever and Slideway mounting structure, long holder cantilever and holder cantilever mounting structure and the explosive view of long holder cantilever three mounting structure;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram after the assembling of the utility model safety type window sliding support hinge.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of safety type window sliding support hinge of most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion while reducing to open and close, comprise by slide rail 1, guiding drift angle 2, slide block 3, top holder cantilever 4, long holder cantilever 5, the bar linkage motion mechanism that holder cantilever 6 and short holder cantilever 7 connect to form, with reference to Fig. 6 a-Fig. 6 c, the annexation of described bar linkage motion mechanism is: sandwiched nylon spacer 607 between described short holder cantilever 7 and one end of holder cantilever 6, three is one end respective hinge with slide rail 1 by rivet 110, sandwiched nylon spacer 506 between the other end of the middle part of long holder cantilever 5 and holder cantilever 6, three is hinged by rivet 111, sandwiched nylon spacer 405 between the middle part of the other end of long holder cantilever 5 and top holder cantilever 4, three is hinged by rivet 112, sandwiched nylon spacer 407 between the top holder head of cantilever 4 and the other end of short holder cantilever 7, three is hinged by rivet 113, each holder cantilever construction and annexation army are prior art, after installation as shown in Figure 7.With reference to Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 d, described guiding drift angle 2 comprises side guide face and bottom surface installed surface 23, its side guide face comprise the guiding work plane 21 that opens to both sides and between described guiding work plane 21 to away from the recessed flat bottomed recess 22 of described slide rail 1 one sides, on the installed surface 23 of bottom surface, there is the installing hole fixing with slide rail, described flat bottomed recess 22 can be rectangular channel, also can be the shapes such as dovetail groove, described guiding drift angle 2 is arranged on slide rail 1 one end taking described slide rail installing hole center line 200 as axis of symmetry symmetry, described guiding work plane 21(is one-sided) and the angle of slide rail installing hole center line 200 be 75 °-85 °, be preferably 80 °, the angle A that open guiding drift angle 2 both sides is between 150 °-170 °, be preferably 160 °.
With reference to Fig. 5 a, in the time that sash is closed, sash is by being installed on the top holder cantilever 4 drivening rod motion motions of sash, the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head enters guiding drift angle 2, under the guide effect of guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle 2, slowly head on the guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle 2 to front slide, and rotation simultaneously enters the flat bottomed recess 22 of guiding drift angle 2, hold in the palm the wedge angle 40 of cantilevered head when top and just crossed the inflection point a of guiding work plane 21 and flat bottomed recess 22 joining places, when the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head has sub-fraction to enter the flat bottomed recess 22 of guiding drift angle 2, the inflection point a that the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head relies on guiding drift angle 2 to lead between work plane 21 and its flat bottomed recess 22 fixes and can keep stable, therefore the stable state that sash now can be in having closed, with reference to Fig. 5 b, now, the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head does not overlap with the central point c of guiding drift angle, and top holder cantilever installing hole center line 41 does not also overlap with slide rail installing hole center line 200, but differ certain distance, realize " bias " location, the distance (distance that a is ordered to b) that can reduce or avoid like this wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head to withstand and slide to sharp corner along guiding work plane 21, so reduce contacting of the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle 2, thereby reduce or avoid the wearing and tearing of top holder cantilever 4 head wedge angles, extend the application life of sliding support hinge, and the angle A of opening due to guiding drift angle 2 both sides is larger, thereby the depth H of its guiding work plane 21 is more shallow (with reference to Fig. 4 c), the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head is more easily entered in the flat bottomed recess 22 of guiding drift angle 2, also reduce contacting of the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle 2, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing between the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head and the guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle 2.
When the wedge angle 40 that the groove width of described flat bottomed recess 22 is preferably greater than or equal to described top holder cantilevered head overlaps with the central point c of guiding drift angle, the width of the wedge angle 40 of cantilevered head is held in the palm at top, as Fig. 5 b, enter the flat bottomed recess 22 of guiding drift angle 2 at the wedge angle 40 of top holder cantilevered head after, can there is activity adjustment space therein, thereby determine the fastening position of sash and determine that it closes situation.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the safety type window sliding support hinge of a most advanced and sophisticated contact surface abrasion can reduce to open and close time, comprise by slide rail, guiding drift angle, slide block, top holder cantilever, long holder cantilever, the bar linkage motion mechanism that holder cantilever and short holder cantilever connect to form, it is characterized in that, described guiding drift angle comprises side guide face and bottom surface installed surface, its side guide face comprise the guiding work plane that opens to both sides and between described guiding work plane to away from the recessed flat bottomed recess of described slide rail one side, described guiding drift angle is arranged on slide rail one end taking described slide rail installing hole center line as axis of symmetry symmetry, the angle of described guiding work plane and slide rail installing hole center line is 75 °-85 °.
2. safety type window sliding support hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the angle of described guiding work plane and slide rail installing hole center line is 80 °.
3. safety type window sliding support hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when the wedge angle that the groove width of described flat bottomed recess is more than or equal to described top holder cantilevered head overlaps with the central point of guiding drift angle, the width of the wedge angle of cantilevered head is held in the palm at top.
4. according to the safety type window sliding support hinge described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described flat bottomed recess is rectangular channel.
5. safety type window sliding support hinge according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, sandwiched nylon spacer between one end of described short holder cantilever and holder cantilever, three is by one end respective hinge of rivet and slide rail, sandwiched nylon spacer between the other end of the middle part of long holder cantilever and holder cantilever, three is hinged by rivet, sandwiched nylon spacer between the middle part of the other end of long holder cantilever and top holder cantilever, three is hinged by rivet, sandwiched nylon spacer between the top holder head of cantilever and the other end of short holder cantilever, three is hinged by rivet.
CN201420017012.0U 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Sliding-supporting hinge for safety type window with function of reducing wear of the sharp-end contact surface in opening and closing Expired - Lifetime CN203769516U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105735800A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-06 浙江瑞德建筑五金有限公司 Three-dimensional multifunctional side-hung and suspended friction stay
WO2016127512A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-18 李增榜 Eccentric hinge
CN107605288A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-19 江西奋发科技有限公司 A kind of slide support hinge being easily installed
CN110664153A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 浙江昊国家具有限公司 Office chair with double waist supports
CN110965876A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-07 立兴杨氏实业(深圳)有限公司 Window hinge

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016127512A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-18 李增榜 Eccentric hinge
US10267074B2 (en) 2015-02-10 2019-04-23 Zengbang Li Eccentric hinge
CN105735800A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-06 浙江瑞德建筑五金有限公司 Three-dimensional multifunctional side-hung and suspended friction stay
CN107605288A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-19 江西奋发科技有限公司 A kind of slide support hinge being easily installed
CN110664153A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 浙江昊国家具有限公司 Office chair with double waist supports
CN110965876A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-07 立兴杨氏实业(深圳)有限公司 Window hinge

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: The second industrial zone Jinping District 515064 in Guangdong province Shantou city 0683 building block

Patentee after: GUANGDONG AURICAN HARDWARE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: Jinping District 515064 of Guangdong province 06B3 Shantou City Shengping Industrial Zone second plant plots

Patentee before: GUANGDONG AURICAN ARCHITECTURAL HARDWARE Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140813