CN203768111U - Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device - Google Patents

Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203768111U
CN203768111U CN201420170068.XU CN201420170068U CN203768111U CN 203768111 U CN203768111 U CN 203768111U CN 201420170068 U CN201420170068 U CN 201420170068U CN 203768111 U CN203768111 U CN 203768111U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
sedimentation
treatment device
pipe
distributed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420170068.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵明
王秀刚
徐化强
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Shandong Academy of Environmental Science
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Shandong Academy of Environmental Science
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Priority to CN201420170068.XU priority Critical patent/CN203768111U/en
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    • Y02W10/12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device. The treatment device comprises a main body, wherein the main body is sequentially divided into a main reaction zone, a three-phase separation zone and a sedimentation filtration zone from bottom to top, a liquid inlet pipe and a sludge discharging valve are arranged at the bottom of the main body, a filler is arranged in the sedimentation filtration zone, and a water outlet pipe is arranged above the sedimentation filtration zone; the main body is cylindrical, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged in a tangential direction of the cylindrical main body, a flushing pipe is arranged on the upper part of the main reaction zone, spraying nozzles are distributed on the flushing pipe and a connector is arranged in the center portion of the flushing pipe, a hollow rotary shaft is connected between the connector and the bottom of the main body, spray holes are formed in the wall surface of the hollow rotary shaft and blades are distributed on the hollow rotary shaft. The device has the advantages of simple water distribution, no need of power, no dead ends and precipitation, uniform mixing, intense mass transfer and high efficiency, stable treatment effect, high treatment efficiency, improved water quality and large yield of biogas, the mixture in the main body is stirred fully and microorganism and organic contaminants are degraded and absorbed adequately.

Description

The sewage anaerobic treatment device that tangential water inlet is stirred voluntarily
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anaerobic processing device for sewage disposal, belongs to technical field of sewage.
Background technology
Anerobic sowage treatment technology because of its have less investment, working cost low and can generate energy etc. advantage, and developed faster.Particularly hydraulic detention time (HRT) causes development and the popularization of high efficiency reactor with separating of the biosolids residence time (SRT), makes anerobic sowage treatment technology become one of biological sewage treatment two large technology.Most widely used reactor mainly contains upflow anaerobic sludge blanket process (UASB), expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB), internal recycle (IC) reactor and anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) etc. at present.These inside reactor energy Nature creatings have outstanding degradation of organic substances ability and anaerobic grain sludge superior settling property.Compared with aerobic treatment, the advantage of anaerobic treatment is: (1) does not need oxygen supply, saves process cost; (2) sludge creation amount than aerobic processes few 3~20 times, mud is easily processed; (3) less investment, easily safeguards etc.; (4) organic loading is high, is applicable to the processing of high-concentration waste water; (5) require water inlet water temperature range wider, senior middle school's normal temperature all can; (6) anaerobic process produce biogas, and the energy that makes to be stored in organism is recycled.
The common structure of anaerobic reactor comprises main body, in main body, be divided into main reaction region, bottom and Liang Ge region, gas-solid-liquid disengaging zone, top, in main body, be provided with the water inlet pipe and the shore pipe that stretch into body bottom, pond, in main reaction region, be provided with whipping appts, top is provided with triphase separator, settling region and rising pipe in gas-solid-liquid disengaging zone, the periphery of triphase separator is settling region, in settling region, be provided with filler, the top of settling region is provided with overflow weir, rising pipe is connected with overflow weir, is connected with firedamp drainage pipe on triphase separator.
But existing anaerobic reactor exists common problem to be, inner sludge concentration is lower, and anaerobion growing environment is bad, mass transfer effect is poor, and the speed of anaerobic treatment and efficiency are all lower, and effluent quality is unstable, processing efficiency is difficult to further raising, needs power stirring etc.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the utility model exists for existing anaerobism sewage disposal technology, the sewage anaerobic treatment device that provides a kind of running cost is low, treatment effect stable, processing efficiency is high tangential water inlet to stir voluntarily.
The sewage anaerobic treatment device that tangential water inlet of the present utility model is stirred voluntarily, by the following technical solutions:
This anaerobic processing device, comprise main body, in main body, be divided into successively from bottom to top main reaction region, three-phase separation area and sedimentation and filtration district, in three-phase separation area, be provided with Gas-solid-liquid separater, the bottom of main body is provided with liquid-inlet pipe and mud valve, sedimentation and filtration is provided with filler in district, and the top in sedimentation and filtration district is provided with rising pipe; Main body is cylindrical, liquid-inlet pipe is arranged on cylinder-shaped body tangential, the top of main reaction region is provided with washpipe, on washpipe, be distributed with shower nozzle and be provided with connecting joint in centre, the bottom of connecting joint and main body is connected with hollow rotating shaft, on the wall of hollow rotating shaft, be processed with hydro-peening hole, on hollow rotating shaft, be distributed with blade.
When above-mentioned reactor operation, start with floc sludge, sewage tangentially enters along main body, mixed solution in main body is produced to stirring action, promote again blades turning, the blade of rotation can stir again mixed solution more simultaneously, mixed solution in main reaction region is fully mixed, mass transfer is violent and efficiency is high, has promoted microorganism to contact and transmission ofenergy with the effective of pollutent, makes the abundant absorption degradation of microorganism and organic pollutant.Triphase separator is discharged for sludge settling, mud-water separation and collection and confinement of gases, the filler-reinforced precipitation of muddy water in sedimentation and filtration district, and the clear liquid after precipitation is discharged main body through rising pipe.Open mud valve and can regularly remove unnecessary mud.By the hydro-peening hole processing on the shower nozzle that distributes on washpipe and hollow rotating shaft, blade is cleaned.
The utility model water distribution is simple, without power, has realized the abundant stirring to mixed solution in main body, mud mixes with water fully, without dead angle, without precipitation, mix, mass transfer is violent and efficiency is high, makes the abundant absorption degradation of microorganism and organic pollutant, and treatment effect is stable, processing efficiency is high, improved effluent quality, reduced operational management difficulty, biogas yield is large.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A line in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, main body, 2, liquid-inlet pipe, 3, washpipe, 4, triphase separator, 5, sedimentation and filtration district, 6, rising pipe, 7, connecting joint, 8, shower nozzle, 9, hollow rotating shaft, 10, blade, 11, hydro-peening hole, 12, mud valve.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the sewage anaerobic treatment device that tangential water inlet of the present utility model is stirred voluntarily, mainly comprises main body 1, and main body 1 adopts steel construction or Reinforced Concrete Structure, cylindrical.In main body 1, be divided into successively from bottom to top main reaction region, three-phase separation area and sedimentation and filtration district 5, be provided with Gas-solid-liquid separater 4 in three-phase separation area, the complete general-purpose equipment that triphase separator 4 is stainless steel, is connected with delivery pipe on triphase separator 4.The bottom of main body 1 is provided with liquid-inlet pipe 2 and mud valve 12, and liquid-inlet pipe 2 is arranged on tangential upper (referring to Fig. 2) of cylinder-shaped body 1.In sedimentation and filtration district 5, be provided with filler, the top in sedimentation and filtration district 5 is provided with rising pipe 6.Also can first above sedimentation and filtration district 5, overflow weir be set, rising pipe 6 is arranged on the outside of overflow weir.The top of main reaction region is provided with washpipe 3, on washpipe 3, be distributed with shower nozzle 8, and be provided with connecting joint 7 in washpipe 3 centres, connecting joint 7 is connected with vertical hollow rotating shaft 9 with the bottom of main body 1, on the wall of hollow rotating shaft 9, be processed with hydro-peening hole 11, on hollow rotating shaft 9, be distributed with blade 10.
When above-mentioned reactor operation, water distribution is simple, less demanding to water inlet water distribution, there is no short stream, has simplified water inlet system, and with floc sludge startup, sewage enters main body 1 inner bottom part by liquid-inlet pipe 2, mixes mass transfer in main reaction region, carries out anaerobe reaction.Because sewage is tangentially to enter along main body 1, both the mixed solution in main body 1 was produced to stirring action, promoting again blade 10 rotates, the blade 10 rotating can stir again mixed solution more, mixed solution in main reaction region is fully stirred, without special whipping appts, mud fully mixes with water, without dead angle, without precipitation, mix, mass transfer is violent and efficiency is high, has promoted microorganism to contact and transmission ofenergy with the effective of pollutent, makes the abundant absorption degradation of microorganism and organic pollutant, reduced operational management difficulty, biogas yield is large.The microbial film of simultaneously also can growing on blade 10.Triphase separator 4 is discharged for sludge settling, mud-water separation and collection and confinement of gases, the filler-reinforced precipitation of muddy water in sedimentation and filtration district 5.Clear liquid after precipitation is discharged main body 1 through rising pipe 6.Open mud valve 12 and can regularly remove unnecessary mud.In the time that the microbial film on blade 10 need to be removed, can intake by washpipe 3, by it distribute shower nozzle 8 and hollow rotating shaft 9 on processing hydro-peening hole 11 blade 10 is cleaned.

Claims (1)

1. the sewage anaerobic treatment device that tangential water inlet is stirred voluntarily, comprise main body, in main body, be divided into successively from bottom to top main reaction region, three-phase separation area and sedimentation and filtration district, in three-phase separation area, be provided with Gas-solid-liquid separater, the bottom of main body is provided with liquid-inlet pipe and mud valve, sedimentation and filtration is provided with filler in district, and the top in sedimentation and filtration district is provided with rising pipe; It is characterized in that: main body is cylindrical, liquid-inlet pipe is arranged on cylinder-shaped body tangential, the top of main reaction region is provided with washpipe, on washpipe, be distributed with shower nozzle and be provided with connecting joint in centre, the bottom of connecting joint and main body is connected with hollow rotating shaft, on the wall of hollow rotating shaft, be processed with hydro-peening hole, on hollow rotating shaft, be distributed with blade.
CN201420170068.XU 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN203768111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420170068.XU CN203768111U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420170068.XU CN203768111U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device

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CN203768111U true CN203768111U (en) 2014-08-13

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CN201420170068.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203768111U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Tangently inflowing and self-stirring sewage anaerobic treatment device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105436122A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-30 江苏揽山环境科技股份有限公司 Annular blade set with flushing device
CN105692887A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 南京简迪环境工程有限公司 Semi-closed two-chamber anaerobic reaction device and wastewater treatment method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105436122A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-30 江苏揽山环境科技股份有限公司 Annular blade set with flushing device
CN105692887A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 南京简迪环境工程有限公司 Semi-closed two-chamber anaerobic reaction device and wastewater treatment method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140813

Termination date: 20150410

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model