CN203766938U - Transferring cart with traction function - Google Patents

Transferring cart with traction function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203766938U
CN203766938U CN201420032697.6U CN201420032697U CN203766938U CN 203766938 U CN203766938 U CN 203766938U CN 201420032697 U CN201420032697 U CN 201420032697U CN 203766938 U CN203766938 U CN 203766938U
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China
Prior art keywords
traction
cart
transfer
push
rope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420032697.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵晓明
李峰
安聪慧
冯擎峰
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Jirun Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Jirun Automobile Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd, Zhejiang Jirun Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420032697.6U priority Critical patent/CN203766938U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203766938U publication Critical patent/CN203766938U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有牵引功能的转移推车,包括底盘框架和推拉把手,推拉把手装设在底盘框架的一侧,底盘框架的下端设置车轮,底盘框架上分设为牵引区和承载区;牵引区靠近推拉把手设置,牵引区设有牵引装置,牵引装置包括依次连接设置的电机、减速器、离合器和绞盘,绞盘上绕接绳索,绳索的一端设有挂钩;承载区设有托辊组,托辊组包括托辊轴和托辊轴承。通过自动化的牵引作用力将汽车车身等组装零件牵引拖拽到推车上相应的位置,从而达到节省人力,提高劳动效率的目的。

The utility model discloses a transfer trolley with traction function, which comprises a chassis frame and a push-pull handle, the push-pull handle is installed on one side of the chassis frame, wheels are arranged at the lower end of the chassis frame, and the chassis frame is divided into a traction area and a bearing area The traction area is set close to the push-pull handle, and the traction area is equipped with a traction device. The traction device includes a motor, a reducer, a clutch and a winch connected in sequence. The rope is wound around the winch, and one end of the rope is provided with a hook; the bearing area is equipped with a roller Group, roller group includes roller shaft and roller bearing. Through the automatic traction force, the assembly parts such as the car body are towed to the corresponding position on the cart, so as to save manpower and improve labor efficiency.

Description

一种具有牵引功能的转移推车A transfer trolley with traction function

技术领域 technical field

    本实用新型涉及一种具有牵引功能的转移推车。 The utility model relates to a transfer trolley with traction function.

背景技术 Background technique

    在汽车行业的组装生产线上,一常常使用推车将车身从流水线上转移,而通过人力将车身放置在推车上,不但劳动效率低下,耗费工时,而且容易造成员工疲劳作业,给生产带来安全隐患。 In the assembly line of the automobile industry, carts are often used to transfer the car body from the assembly line, and the car body is placed on the cart by manpower. Security risks.

    公告号为CN201169275Y,公告日为2008年12月24日的专利文件中公开了一种多功能平板车,包括有车把、台面、台面下面连接有固定轮和转向轮,车把两端各焊接一块连接板,其两个面互相垂直的L形连接板的一个面由螺栓连接在台面的下面,L形连接板的另一个面有铆钉与连接板连接。该结构的平板车在转运工件的时候,需要经过人力的搬运、摆放在车体台面上,对于生产线上进行多次的、重复性的转运作业极为不利,使员工劳动强度大,易造成工伤。 The announcement number is CN201169275Y, and the patent document dated December 24, 2008 discloses a multifunctional flatbed car, which includes a handlebar, a table top, fixed wheels and steering wheels connected to the bottom of the table top, and a piece welded at each end of the handlebar. As for the connection plate, one surface of the L-shaped connection plate whose two surfaces are perpendicular to each other is connected to the bottom of the table by bolts, and the other surface of the L-shaped connection plate is connected with the connection plate by rivets. The flatbed truck of this structure needs to be carried by manpower and placed on the car body table when transferring workpieces, which is extremely unfavorable for repeated and repetitive transfer operations on the production line, which makes the labor intensity of employees high and easily causes work injuries.

    公告号为CN202949197U,公告日为2013年5月22日的专利文件中公开了一种电动平板车自动收放电缆装置,包括牵引杆、滑轮、离合器、电动机、绕线器、接触器、弹簧,牵引杆连接电动平板车与电缆,电缆另一端通过滑轮与绕线器连接,滑轮与弹簧通过摆动杆连接,摆动杆两侧分别设有接触器和反向接触器,滑轮在牵引杆的作用下滑动,从而带动摆动杆左右摆动,接触器或反相接触器收到指示后反馈给离合器和电动机,带动绕线器供线或收线。该结构中采用自动电缆装置,解决了通过自动收放电缆来牵引电动平板车的前行和后退的问题,没有解决在平板车上实现自动化承载物件作业,节省人力的问题。 The notification number is CN202949197U, and the patent document with the announcement date of May 22, 2013 discloses an automatic retractable cable device for an electric flatbed, including a drawbar, a pulley, a clutch, a motor, a wire winder, a contactor, a spring, a traction The rod connects the electric flatbed car to the cable, the other end of the cable is connected to the winder through a pulley, the pulley is connected to the spring through a swing rod, and there are contactors and reverse contactors on both sides of the swing rod, and the pulley slides under the action of the traction rod. Thereby the swing rod is driven to swing left and right, and the contactor or reverse-phase contactor receives the instruction and feeds back to the clutch and the motor to drive the wire winder to supply or take up the wire. The automatic cable device is adopted in this structure, which solves the problem of pulling the electric flatbed truck forward and backward by automatically retracting and unwinding the cable, but does not solve the problem of automatically carrying objects on the flatbed truck and saving manpower.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

    本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种具有牵引功能的转移推车,通过自动化的牵引作用力将汽车车身等组装零件牵引拖拽到推车上相应的位置,从而达到节省人力,提高劳动效率的目的。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a transfer trolley with traction function, which can drag the assembly parts such as the automobile body to the corresponding position on the trolley through the automatic traction force, so as to save manpower and improve labor efficiency the goal of.

    本实用新型是通过以下技术方案使目的得以实现。 The utility model enables the purpose to be realized through the following technical solutions.

    一种具有牵引功能的转移推车,包括底盘框架和推拉把手,推拉把手装设在底盘框架的一侧,底盘框架的下端设置车轮,底盘框架上分设为牵引区和承载区;牵引区靠近推拉把手设置,牵引区设有牵引装置,牵引装置包括依次连接设置的电机、减速器、离合器和绞盘,绞盘上绕接绳索,绳索的一端设有挂钩;承载区设有托辊组,托辊组包括托辊轴和托辊轴承。在该结构中,通过控制电机的正反转的驱动作用下,带动绞盘上的绳索进行收放。利用绳索上的挂钩挂持住转运物件例如车身等,通过收缩绳索使车身自动被拖拽到推车上。不但节省了人力,提供了劳动效率,而且消除了疲劳作业带来的安全隐患。推车的承载区设置了托辊组,使得物件在被拖拽的过程中,可以平缓稳定的移动,避免硬性移动造成的损伤。 A transfer trolley with traction function, including a chassis frame and a push-pull handle, the push-pull handle is installed on one side of the chassis frame, wheels are arranged at the lower end of the chassis frame, and the chassis frame is divided into a traction area and a load-bearing area; the traction area is close to the push-pull The handle is set, and the traction area is equipped with a traction device. The traction device includes a motor, a reducer, a clutch and a winch connected in sequence. The rope is wound around the winch, and one end of the rope is provided with a hook; Including idler shaft and idler bearing. In this structure, the rope on the winch is driven to be retracted and retracted under the driving action of controlling the positive and negative rotation of the motor. The hook on the rope is used to hold the transfer object such as the vehicle body, and the vehicle body is automatically dragged onto the cart by shrinking the rope. It not only saves manpower, improves labor efficiency, but also eliminates potential safety hazards caused by fatigue work. The load-bearing area of the trolley is equipped with a set of idlers, so that the object can move smoothly and stably during the process of being dragged, avoiding damage caused by rigid movement.

作为优选,牵引区和承载区连接处设置间隔挡板,间隔挡板上开设限位槽,绳索穿设在所述限位槽上。可以对绳索的收放作业,起到导向限位的作用,防止绳索的不规则移动,造成被拖拽物件的移动偏差带来的损伤。 As a preference, an interval baffle is provided at the junction of the traction area and the bearing area, and a limit slot is provided on the interval baffle, and the rope is passed through the limit slot. It can play the role of guiding and limiting the retraction and retraction of the rope, preventing the irregular movement of the rope and causing damage caused by the movement deviation of the dragged object.

作为优选,托辊轴上套设有尼龙辊筒。尼龙辊筒耐磨,有缓冲性,有利于支承物件的拖拽移行。 Preferably, a nylon roller is sheathed on the idler shaft. The nylon roller is wear-resistant and has cushioning properties, which is conducive to the dragging and moving of the supported objects.

作为优选,底盘框架上设有轴承座,托辊轴承装设在所述轴承座上。设置轴承座,方便安装托辊组。 Preferably, a bearing seat is provided on the chassis frame, and the roller bearing is installed on the bearing seat. The bearing seat is set to facilitate the installation of the idler set.

作为优选,推拉把手上装设有工具箱。便于放置必备工具。 Preferably, a tool box is mounted on the push-pull handle. Provides easy access to essential tools.

作为上述技术方案的优选设置,托辊组上设置输送皮带。更有利于承载物件进行拖拽移行作业。 As a preferred setting of the above technical solution, a conveying belt is set on the idler roller set. It is more conducive to carrying objects for dragging and moving operations.

    本实用新型的有益效果:采用自动化的牵引作业方式,节省了人力劳动,降低了劳动强度,使生产效率得到提高,同时消除了人力搬运作业带来的安全隐患。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: adopting the automatic traction operation method saves manpower, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, and eliminates potential safety hazards caused by manpower handling.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.

图中:1-底盘框架,2-推拉把手,3-牵引区,4-承载区,5-电机,6-减速器,7-离合器,8-绞盘,9-绳索,10-挂钩,11-辊轴,12-托辊轴承,13-间隔挡板,14-车轮。 In the figure: 1-chassis frame, 2-push-pull handle, 3-traction area, 4-loading area, 5-motor, 6-reducer, 7-clutch, 8-winch, 9-rope, 10-hook, 11- Roller shaft, 12-roller bearing, 13-spacer baffle, 14-wheel.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

    下面通过实施例并结合附图对本实用新型进行详细的说明。 Below, the utility model is described in detail through the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

    如图1图2所示的本实用新型一种具有牵引功能的转移推车,包括底盘框架1和推拉把手2,推拉把手2装设在底盘框架1的一侧,底盘框架1的下端设置车轮14。底盘框架1上分设为牵引区3和承载区4。牵引区3靠近推拉把手2设置,牵引区3设有牵引装置,牵引装置包括依次连接设置的电机5、减速器6、离合器7和绞盘8,绞盘8上绕接绳索9,绳索9的一端设有挂钩10。承载区4设有托辊组,托辊组包括托辊轴11和托辊轴承12。在牵引区3和承载区4连接处优选设置间隔挡板13,间隔挡板13上开设限位槽,绳索9穿设在所述限位槽上。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a transfer trolley with traction function of the utility model includes a chassis frame 1 and a push-pull handle 2, the push-pull handle 2 is installed on one side of the chassis frame 1, and wheels are arranged at the lower end of the chassis frame 1 14. The chassis frame 1 is divided into a traction area 3 and a bearing area 4 . The traction area 3 is arranged near the push-pull handle 2, the traction area 3 is provided with a traction device, and the traction device includes a motor 5, a speed reducer 6, a clutch 7 and a winch 8 connected in sequence, and the rope 9 is wound on the winch 8, and one end of the rope 9 is arranged There are 10 hooks. The bearing area 4 is provided with idler roller sets, and the idler roller sets include idler shafts 11 and idler bearings 12 . A spacer baffle 13 is preferably provided at the junction of the traction area 3 and the bearing area 4 , and a limiting groove is opened on the spacer baffle 13 , and the rope 9 is passed through the limiting groove.

    作为优选的实施方式,可在托辊轴11上套设尼龙辊筒。而托辊轴承12可以通过在底盘框架1上装设轴承座,将其装设在所述轴承座上。推拉把手2上可优选装设工具箱。也可以选择在托辊组上增设输送皮带,以便更加有利于被拖拽物件的移行。 As a preferred embodiment, a nylon roller can be sleeved on the roller shaft 11. The idler bearing 12 can be installed on the bearing seat by installing the bearing seat on the chassis frame 1 . Toolbox can preferably be installed on the push-pull handle 2. It is also possible to choose to add a conveyor belt to the idler group, so as to be more conducive to the migration of the dragged object.

    本实用新型的工作方式:转运汽车车身时,通过控制电机驱动绞盘旋转释放绳索,将挂钩挂持住车身的相应位置,然后再启动电机驱动绞盘反向旋转回收绳索。绳索在回收的过程中,拖拽车身在承载区的托辊组上平缓移动到位,从而实现利用自动化操作摆放车身的作业。不但节约人力,而且提高劳动效率。 The working method of the utility model: when transferring the car body, the motor drives the winch to rotate to release the rope, hangs the hook to hold the corresponding position of the car body, and then starts the motor to drive the winch to reversely rotate to recover the rope. During the recovery process of the rope, the towed body moves smoothly on the idler roller set in the loading area, so as to realize the operation of placing the body with automatic operation. Not only save manpower, but also improve labor efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. one kind has the transfer go-cart of traction function, comprise carrier frame (1) and push and pull bar (2), push and pull bar (2) is installed in a side of carrier frame (1), the lower end of carrier frame (1) arranges wheel (14), it is characterized in that: on carrier frame (1), be divided into towing area (3) and supporting region (4); Towing area (3) arranges near push and pull bar (2), towing area (3) is provided with draw gear, draw gear comprises the motor (5), retarder (6), power-transfer clutch (7) and the capstan winch (8) that connect successively setting, the upper solderless wrapped connection rope (9) of capstan winch (8), one end of rope (9) is provided with hook (10); Supporting region (4) is provided with carrying roller group, and carrying roller group comprises roller carrier shaft (11) and Idler bearing (12).
2. the transfer go-cart with traction function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: towing area (3) and supporting region (4) junction arrange space separating board (13), and space separating board is offered position-limited trough on (13), and rope (9) is located on described position-limited trough.
3. the transfer go-cart with traction function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: roller carrier shaft is arranged with nylon roller on (11).
4. the transfer go-cart with traction function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carrier frame (1) is provided with bearing seat, Idler bearing (12) is installed on described bearing seat.
5. the transfer go-cart with traction function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: push and pull bar is equiped with tool box on (2).
6. according to the transfer go-cart with traction function described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: in carrying roller group, belt conveyor is set.
CN201420032697.6U 2014-01-20 2014-01-20 Transferring cart with traction function Expired - Fee Related CN203766938U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104816747A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 江苏瑞恩电气股份有限公司 Mobile device for transformers
WO2016077999A1 (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 江苏瑞恩电气集团有限公司 Mobile device for transformer
CN106428157A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-22 甘肃西域食品有限责任公司 Automatic loading vehicle for empty cans in pop can beverage production line
CN107585182A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-16 浙江益能建材科技有限公司 Porous brick carrier
CN109466599A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-15 重庆方正高密电子有限公司 Turnover carts, elevators, automatic production lines and methods of transporting materials
CN111762079A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-13 成都市科农动物无害化处置有限公司 Special collecting and transferring method for harmless treatment of animals died of diseases and diseases

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016077999A1 (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 江苏瑞恩电气集团有限公司 Mobile device for transformer
CN104816747A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 江苏瑞恩电气股份有限公司 Mobile device for transformers
CN106428157A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-22 甘肃西域食品有限责任公司 Automatic loading vehicle for empty cans in pop can beverage production line
CN107585182A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-16 浙江益能建材科技有限公司 Porous brick carrier
CN109466599A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-15 重庆方正高密电子有限公司 Turnover carts, elevators, automatic production lines and methods of transporting materials
CN111762079A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-13 成都市科农动物无害化处置有限公司 Special collecting and transferring method for harmless treatment of animals died of diseases and diseases

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