CN203762240U - Peanut red skin removal device - Google Patents
Peanut red skin removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203762240U CN203762240U CN201420202837.XU CN201420202837U CN203762240U CN 203762240 U CN203762240 U CN 203762240U CN 201420202837 U CN201420202837 U CN 201420202837U CN 203762240 U CN203762240 U CN 203762240U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cone
- frustum
- plastic cement
- annulus
- peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut red skin removal device which comprises a vibration feeder, an inflation type plastic cone frustum and an inflation type plastic ring, wherein a large quantity of small bulges are arranged on the surfaces of the cone frustum and the ring, an adjustable counterweight ring is arranged on the ring, the ring is positioned by a ring rod and is suspended above the cone frustum through a spring suspender, and the spring suspender can be used for adjusting the height between the ring and the cone frustum; the cone frustum is connected with a rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft can drive the cone frustum to rotate; the cone frustum is arranged in a case, a discharging hopper at the lower end of the case is connected with a vibration sieve, an air suction cover is arranged above the vibration sieve and is connected with an air suction machine, and an outlet of the air suction machine is connected with a cyclone separator. According to the peanut red skin removal device, the skin removal and separation quality can be ensured, the complete granule rate reaches up to more than 80%, the working efficiency is high, the low-speed flexible twisting type skin removal is realized, and no dust pollution is caused.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that the red film of shelled peanut is removed.
Background technology
Peanut is the raw material of producing edible vegetable oil, and shelled peanut can be processed into non-staple food, and peanut fruit is rich in several mineral materials, vitamins and other nutritious components; Wherein fat content is 44%-45%, and protein content is 24-36%, and sugar content is 20% left and right, has the brain cell development that promotes people, strengthens the effect of memory; From peanut kernels, extract grease and be transparent, faint yellow, taste fragrance, is high-quality edible oil.
The later shelled peanut of peanut shelling is reprocessed into as non-staple food, as Peanut Squares etc., generally need to first take off the red film crust of shelled peanut, otherwise can affect outward appearance and the quality of product, but in removing this one deck red film and keep the complete very difficult of shelled peanut, so being applicable to carrying out the de-red film crust of peanut, design can keep again the machine significance that peanut grain is complete.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of shelled peanut simple in structure, that removal effect good, treating capacity is large, shelled peanut integrity degree is high de-red film device.
Know through test, shelled peanut is carried out drying for 2-3 hour being cooled to normal temperature the temperature range of 60-90 °, the red film crust of peanut can produce embrittlement, is convenient to rub take off red film crust again.Therefore, our pre-treatment based on such, then carry out mechanical demoulding processing, and can increase work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, be also convenient to ensure the particle integrity of shelled peanut.
The utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The de-red film device of a kind of shelled peanut, involving vibrations feeder, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus, it is characterized in that: there are a large amount of minute protrusions on the surface of the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus, on annulus, be provided with adjustable counterweight ring, annulus is located and is suspended on by spring hanger the top of the frustum of a cone by annulus bar, spring hanger can regulate the height of annulus apart from the frustum of a cone; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft can drive the rotation of inflatable circular cone table top; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone is placed in cabinet, and cabinet lower end has discharge bucket to connect vibratory sieve, and there is draught hood vibratory sieve top, and draught hood connects air exhauster, and air exhauster outlet connects cyclone separator.
The described inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus rat be shaped as little orthopyramid or little positive tetrahedron or small column.
Described vibratory sieve is strip vibratory sieve, and grating spacing is 5-8 millimeter, is conducive to the separation of the red film of peanut.
Described vibratory sieve below is provided with complete peanut discharge bucket and imperfect peanut discharge bucket.
Described cyclone separator lower end is pricked has cloth bag to collect the red film of peanut, is convenient to focus on.
The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus are filled with after suitable gas, make it have the pliability as finger, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus can be designed with little orthopyramid, little positive tetrahedron, this class projection of small column by contact surface, rub adhesive force to strengthen friction; When decortication work, shelled peanut is evenly added by oscillating feeder, inflation frustum of a cone low speed rotation is served as moving mill, general desirable 30-240r/min, inflatable plastic cement annulus adopts spring hang to serve as quiet mill, the shelled peanut that evenly vibration adds, under the effect of rotary centrifugal force, when rubbing surface through the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus, softly rubbed and removed red film endothelium, the shelled peanut grain of rice is kept complete.
Carry out again vibrating transportation and sub-elect complete and peanut grain that split, carry the extraction of peanut silver pink film endothelium is separated stand-by by strength simultaneously.
The frustum of a cone can drive low speed rotation by decelerating through motor, annulus is located by annulus bar, and is hung by spring hanger, and spring hanger can regulate the height of annulus apart from the frustum of a cone by bolt, increase or regulate counterweight ring weight, just can obtain being applicable to the pressure of shelled peanut through rubbing surface.Because the frustum of a cone and annulus are all plastic cement and are filled with the low-pressure air that is applicable to pressure, ensure that contact is soft, contact-making surface has minute protrusions to strengthen rubbing adhesive force; Change counterweight and regulating spring hang can make rubbing surface moderate pressure, and two aspect factors ensure the frustum of a cone and annulus softly afterturns in the time of relative motion, make shelled peanut take off red film crust.
Shelled peanut is evenly added by oscillating feeder, and case slanted floor makes the smooth discharging of discharge bucket, drop on strip vibratory sieve, and the grating spacing 5-8 millimeter of vibratory sieve, having regular size can select; Half can fall into imperfect shelled peanut discharging opening through compass screen surface, and complete particle arrives vibratory sieve front end and falls into complete shelled peanut discharging opening.
On vibratory sieve, have draught hood, blower fan just starts and peanut arnotto film crust can be extracted out from vibratory sieve, separates to cyclone separator, and peanut arnotto film crust falls into cloth bag and focuses on.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The core work parts frustum of a cone and annulus novelty are used plastic cement to make and be filled with low-pressure air, can best simulation point soft-surface, and rubbing surface has minute protrusions can strengthen friction adhesive force; Adjustable counterweight and adjustable annulus and frustum of a cone identity distance from, ensured contact decortication pressure; Vibrating feed, wind-force are removed the smoothness, efficient of membranaceous crust and bar grizzl(e)y sorting; This programme can also ensure demoulding and sorting quality, and complete particle is up to more than 80%, and operating efficiency is high, and the flexible afterturn demoulding of low speed, does not have dust pollution yet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, each label represents:
1, small belt pulley; 2, V-belt; 3, big belt pulley; 4, motor; 5, rotating shaft; 6, annulus bar; 7, inflatable plastic cement annulus; 8, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone; 9, counterweight ring; 10, spring hanger; 11, cabinet; 12, discharge bucket; 13, strip vibratory sieve; 14, complete peanut discharge bucket; 15, imperfect peanut discharge bucket; 16, frame; 17, draught hood; 18, air exhauster; 19, cyclone separator; 20, cloth bag; 21, oscillating feeder.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further illustrated.
The de-red film device of shelled peanut as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, involving vibrations feeder 21, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7, there are a large amount of minute protrusions on the surface of the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7, on annulus 7, be provided with adjustable counterweight ring 9, annulus 7 is located and is suspended on by spring hanger 10 top of the frustum of a cone 8 by annulus bar 6, spring hanger 10 can regulate the height of annulus 7 apart from the frustum of a cone 8; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 is connected with rotating shaft 5, and rotating shaft 5 can drive inflatable circular cone table top 8 to rotate; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 is placed in cabinet 11, and cabinet 11 lower ends have discharge bucket 12 to connect vibratory sieve 13, and there is draught hood 17 vibratory sieve 13 tops, and draught hood 17 connects air exhauster 18, and air exhauster 18 outlets connect cyclone separator 19.
The described inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7 rats be shaped as little orthopyramid or little positive tetrahedron or small column.
Described vibratory sieve 13 is strip vibratory sieve, and grating spacing is 5-8 millimeter, is conducive to the separation of the red film of peanut.
Described vibratory sieve 13 belows are provided with complete peanut discharge bucket 14 and imperfect peanut discharge bucket 15.
Described cyclone separator 19 lower ends are pricked has cloth bag 20 to collect the red film of peanut, is convenient to focus on.
The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7 are filled with after suitable gas, make it have the pliability as finger, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7 can be designed with little orthopyramid, little positive tetrahedron, this class projection of small column by contact surface, rub adhesive force to strengthen friction; When decortication work, shelled peanut is evenly added by oscillating feeder 21, the inflation frustum of a cone 8 low speed rotation are served as moving mill, general desirable 30-240r/min, inflatable plastic cement annulus 7 adopts spring hang to serve as quiet mill, the shelled peanut that evenly vibration adds, under the effect of rotary centrifugal force, when rubbing surface through the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone 8 and inflatable plastic cement annulus 7, softly rubbed and removed red film endothelium, the shelled peanut grain of rice is kept complete.
Carry out again vibrating transportation and sub-elect complete and peanut grain that split, carry the extraction of peanut silver pink film endothelium is separated stand-by by strength simultaneously.
The frustum of a cone 8 can be by the motor 4 drive low speed rotation of slowing down, annulus 7 is located by annulus bar 6, and hung by spring hanger 10, spring hanger 10 can regulate the height of annulus 7 apart from the frustum of a cone 8 by bolt, increase or regulate counterweight ring 9 weight, just can obtain being applicable to the pressure of shelled peanut through rubbing surface.Because the frustum of a cone 8 and annulus 7 are all plastic cement and are filled with the low-pressure air that is applicable to pressure, ensure that contact is soft, contact-making surface has minute protrusions to strengthen rubbing adhesive force; Change counterweight 9 and regulating spring hang 10 can make rubbing surface moderate pressure, and two aspect factors ensure the frustums of a cone 8 and annulus 7 softly afterturns in the time of relative motion, make shelled peanut take off red film crust.
Shelled peanut is evenly added by oscillating feeder 21, and at the bottom of case, 11 tilt to make the smooth discharging of discharge bucket 12, drop on strip vibratory sieve 13, and the grating spacing 5-8 millimeter of vibratory sieve 13, having regular size can select; Half can fall into imperfect shelled peanut discharging opening 15 through compass screen surface, and complete particle arrives vibratory sieve front end and falls into complete shelled peanut discharging opening 14.
On vibratory sieve 13, have draught hood 17, blower fan 18 just starts and peanut arnotto film crust can be extracted out from vibratory sieve 17, separates to cyclone separator 19, and peanut arnotto film crust falls into cloth bag 20 and focuses on.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (5)
1. the de-red film device of shelled peanut, involving vibrations feeder, the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus, it is characterized in that: there are a large amount of minute protrusions on the surface of the inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus, on annulus, be provided with adjustable counterweight ring, annulus is located and is suspended on by spring hanger the top of the frustum of a cone by annulus bar, spring hanger can regulate the height of annulus apart from the frustum of a cone; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft can drive the rotation of inflatable circular cone table top; The inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone is placed in cabinet, and cabinet lower end has discharge bucket to connect vibratory sieve, and there is draught hood vibratory sieve top, and draught hood connects air exhauster, and air exhauster outlet connects cyclone separator.
2. the de-red film device of shelled peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described inflatable plastic cement frustum of a cone and inflatable plastic cement annulus rat be shaped as little orthopyramid or little positive tetrahedron or small column.
3. the de-red film device of shelled peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve is strip vibratory sieve, and grating spacing is 5-8 millimeter.
4. the de-red film device of shelled peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve below is provided with complete peanut discharge bucket and imperfect peanut discharge bucket.
5. the de-red film device of shelled peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cyclone separator lower end is pricked has cloth bag to collect the red film of peanut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420202837.XU CN203762240U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Peanut red skin removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420202837.XU CN203762240U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Peanut red skin removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203762240U true CN203762240U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420202837.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203762240U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Peanut red skin removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203762240U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892419A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-02 | 吉首大学 | Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420202837.XU patent/CN203762240U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892419A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-02 | 吉首大学 | Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels |
| CN103892419B (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-02-17 | 吉首大学 | Shelled peanut takes off red film device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103892419B (en) | Shelled peanut takes off red film device | |
| CN103027363B (en) | A kind of groundnut sheller | |
| JP5334022B2 (en) | Bean peeling machine | |
| CN203530272U (en) | Flaxseed shell separating device | |
| CN106820174B (en) | Peanut device for peeling | |
| CN103271415A (en) | Rub type shelling and sorting machine for camellia fruits | |
| CN105852155A (en) | Graded peanut huller | |
| CN106880064B (en) | Peanut husking device for peeling | |
| CN203167978U (en) | Peanut huller | |
| CN209546836U (en) | Removing device is used in a kind of oil expression of tea seed | |
| CN103920638A (en) | Vibrating and bouncing belt type seed and hull sorting machine | |
| CN208853233U (en) | A kind of food processing efficient classifier | |
| CN203762240U (en) | Peanut red skin removal device | |
| CN203279806U (en) | Rubbing-type oil camellia fruit classified-unshelling and sorting machine | |
| CN207971075U (en) | A kind of alternating expression rice removes stone device | |
| CN204653687U (en) | Camellia seed huller | |
| CN106723202A (en) | A kind of mushroom stalk cuts handle all-in-one | |
| CN209333799U (en) | A kind of grain processing apparatus convenient for dedusting peeling | |
| CN202803336U (en) | Corn germ eliminating device | |
| CN107694688B (en) | A kind of grinding discharging device for flour processing | |
| CN204952963U (en) | Rape seed peel machine | |
| CN206776717U (en) | A kind of mushroom stalk cuts handle all-in-one | |
| CN103689754A (en) | Peanut shelling machine | |
| CN208482811U (en) | A kind of rice sorting unit | |
| CN207187822U (en) | A kind of selection by winnowing device for peeling for grain-production processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Effective date of abandoning: 20160217 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |