CN203754697U - Reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine - Google Patents
Reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203754697U CN203754697U CN201420023725.8U CN201420023725U CN203754697U CN 203754697 U CN203754697 U CN 203754697U CN 201420023725 U CN201420023725 U CN 201420023725U CN 203754697 U CN203754697 U CN 203754697U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reverse osmosis
- storage tank
- wine
- grape wine
- osmosis membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine and belongs to the technical field of beverage processing equipment. The RO dealcoholization device is used for solving the technical problems of the prior art that during the dealcoholization of the grape wine, the energy consumption is high, aromatic substances are lost and the like. The RO dealcoholization device comprises a raw wine storage tank, wherein the raw wine storage tank is connected with a charging opening of a first conveying pump, a discharging opening of a first conveying pump is connected with a charging opening of an RO membrane assembly, a discharging opening of the RO membrane assembly is connected with a dealcoholized wine storage tank, and a permeate outlet of the RO membrane assembly is connected with an alcohol storage tank. The RO dealcoholization device further comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is connected with a charging opening of a second conveying pump, and a discharging opening of the second conveying pump is connected with the dealcoholized wine storage tank. The RO dealcoholization device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the production cost is low, the content of alcohol in the grape wine can be effectively lowered, the aromatic substances in the grape wine are retained, and the own character characteristics of the grape wine are guaranteed while the content of the alcohol is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drink technical field of processing equipment, relates to a kind of reverse osmosis unit, especially relates to a kind of grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device.
Background technology
At present, grape wine has sizable market in China, has higher nutritive value, has multiple health care, and especially grape wine also has its unique fragrance, and the fragrance of this uniqueness is the distinctive quality characteristic of red wine.But, in grape wine, contain after all many ethanol, ethanol is for human body toxic side effect, once people drink in a large number to grape wine, can cause the phenomenon of drunk even ethylism to occur, therefore people reduce alcohol vinous (ethanol) content by distillation grape wine.
The method of distillation no doubt can reduce the ethanol content in grape wine, but this method need to be used a large amount of heat energy, and energy consumption is higher, has improved production cost; In addition, in still-process, the aromatoising substance in grape wine also can be lost, thereby reduces fragrance vinous, affects quality vinous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device is provided, and has solved the technical problems such as prior art energy consumption in the time of grape wine dealcoholysis is high, aromatoising substance loss.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical proposal: a kind of grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, comprise former wine storage tank, described former wine storage tank connects the opening for feed of the first transferpump, the discharge port of the first transferpump connects the opening for feed of reverse osmosis membrane assembly, the discharge port of reverse osmosis membrane assembly connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank by the first valve, the penetrating fluid outlet of reverse osmosis membrane assembly connects alcohol storage tank, also comprise water tank, described water tank connects the opening for feed of the second transferpump, and the discharge port of the second transferpump connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank.
In above-mentioned grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, described reverse osmosis membrane assembly comprises shell, one end of outer shell outer wall is provided with opening for feed, the other end is provided with discharge port, in shell, be provided with the reverse osmosis membrane being connected with body seal, described reverse osmosis membrane one end sealing, the other end opening, one end of reverse osmosis membrane opening is connected with body seal and is provided with penetrating fluid in the junction of reverse osmosis membrane and shell and exports.
In above-mentioned grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, described penetrating fluid outlet connects alcohol storage tank by first flow meter, and described the second transferpump is connected dealcoholysis wine storage tank by the second under meter with the second valve.
In above-mentioned grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, described first flow meter and the second flow are counted spinner-type flowmeter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: grape wine is carried out to dealcoholysis by the method for reverse osmosis, can effectively reduce the ethanol content in grape wine, and retained the aromatoising substance in grape wine, in reducing ethanol content, also ensure the quality characteristic of grape wine itself; The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and production cost is low, can effectively reduce dealcoholysis production cost vinous.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model provides.
In figure, former wine storage tank 11, dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12, alcohol storage tank 13, water tank 14, the first transferpump 21, the second transferpump 22, reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, opening for feed 31, discharge port 32, penetrating fluid outlet 33, shell 34, reverse osmosis membrane 35, the first valve 41, the second valve 42, the 3rd valve 43, first flow meter 51, the second under meter 52.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, comprise former wine storage tank 11, described former wine storage tank 11 connects the opening for feed of the first transferpump 21, the discharge port of the first transferpump 21 connects the opening for feed 31 of reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, the discharge port 32 of reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12 by the first valve 41, the penetrating fluid outlet 33 of reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 connects alcohol storage tank 13, also comprise water tank 14, described water tank 14 connects the opening for feed of the second transferpump 22, and the discharge port of the second transferpump 22 connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12.As everyone knows, the small-molecule substance such as water, ethanol can see through reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, and macromolecular substance can not see through reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, therefore reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 can separate the ethanol in grape wine and part water with grape wine, thereby reaches the object of removing the ethanol in grape wine.
Reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 comprises shell 34, one end of shell 34 outer walls is provided with opening for feed 31, the other end is provided with discharge port 32, in shell 34, be provided with the reverse osmosis membrane 35 being tightly connected with shell 34, described reverse osmosis membrane 35 one end sealings, the other end opening, one end of reverse osmosis membrane 35 openings and shell 34 are tightly connected and are provided with penetrating fluid outlet 33 in reverse osmosis membrane 35 and the junction of shell 34.
Penetrating fluid outlet 33 connects alcohol storage tank 13 by first flow meter 51, and described the second transferpump 22 is connected dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12 by the second under meter 52 with the second valve 42.First flow meter 51 and the second under meter 52 are spinner-type flowmeter.In reverse osmosis process, water in grape wine has partial loss, the content of other corresponding indexs vinous can raise, therefore need to add water to make up in grape wine, and amount of water can be converted by the flow of first flow meter 51 (if ethanol content in penetrating fluid is 30%, the water content in penetrating fluid is about 70%), and control and add water speed by controlling the second valve 42, the flow adding water can be read from the second under meter 52.
As the preferred scheme of one, in the present embodiment, discharge port 32 also connects former wine storage tank 11 by the 3rd valve 43, in the time just starting working, the infiltration efficiency to ethanol of reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3 can't reach the highest, and therefore the ethanol content in grape wine is still higher, now can close the first valve 41, open the 3rd valve 43, make dealcoholysis grape wine be back to the dealcoholysis that circulates of former wine storage tank 11, reduce dealcoholysis ethanol content vinous, thereby improve dealcoholysis quality vinous.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: open the first transferpump 21, the former wine of grape wine in former wine storage tank 11 is driven in reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, ethanol and water enter into alcohol storage tank 13 by reverse osmosis membrane 35 and by penetrating fluid outlet 33, open the first valve 41, close the 3rd valve 43, grape wine after dealcoholysis enters into dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12, opens the second transferpump 22, and the water in water tank 14 enters into dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendments or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used the terms such as former wine storage tank 11, dealcoholysis wine storage tank 12, alcohol storage tank 13, water tank 14, the first transferpump 21, the second transferpump 22, reverse osmosis membrane assembly 3, opening for feed 31, discharge port 32, penetrating fluid outlet 33, shell 34, reverse osmosis membrane 35, the first valve 41, the second valve 42, the 3rd valve 43, first flow meter 51, the second under meter 52 herein, do not got rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model, they are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (4)
1. a grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device, comprise former wine storage tank (11), it is characterized in that, described former wine storage tank (11) connects the opening for feed of the first transferpump (21), the discharge port of the first transferpump (21) connects the opening for feed (31) of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (3), the discharge port (32) of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (3) connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank (12) by the first valve (41), the penetrating fluid outlet (33) of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (3) connects alcohol storage tank (13), also comprise water tank (14), described water tank (14) connects the opening for feed of the second transferpump (22), the discharge port of the second transferpump (22) connects dealcoholysis wine storage tank (12).
2. grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reverse osmosis membrane assembly (3) comprises shell (34), one end of shell (34) outer wall is provided with opening for feed (31), the other end is provided with discharge port (32), in shell (34), be provided with the reverse osmosis membrane (35) being tightly connected with shell (34), the sealing of described reverse osmosis membrane (35) one end, the other end opening, one end of reverse osmosis membrane (35) opening and shell (34) are tightly connected and are provided with penetrating fluid outlet (33) in reverse osmosis membrane (35) and the junction of shell (34).
3. grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described penetrating fluid outlet (33) connects alcohol storage tank (13) by first flow meter (51), and described the second transferpump (22) is connected dealcoholysis wine storage tank (12) by the second under meter (52) with the second valve (42).
4. grape wine reverse osmosis dealcoholization device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first flow meter (51) and the second under meter (52) are spinner-type flowmeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420023725.8U CN203754697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420023725.8U CN203754697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203754697U true CN203754697U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420023725.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203754697U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Reverse osmosis (RO) dealcoholization device for grape wine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203754697U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017115156A1 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-06 | Neobiotec S.A. | Methodology for preparing ethanol-reduced fermented beverages |
| CN115044439A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-13 | 黄山太古风华酿造有限公司 | Low-alcohol rice wine brewing device and brewing method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-15 CN CN201420023725.8U patent/CN203754697U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017115156A1 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-06 | Neobiotec S.A. | Methodology for preparing ethanol-reduced fermented beverages |
| CN115044439A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-13 | 黄山太古风华酿造有限公司 | Low-alcohol rice wine brewing device and brewing method thereof |
| CN115044439B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-16 | 黄山太古风华酿造有限公司 | Low-alcohol rice wine brewing device and brewing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140806 |