CN203736391U - Heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing - Google Patents
Heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203736391U CN203736391U CN201320803963.6U CN201320803963U CN203736391U CN 203736391 U CN203736391 U CN 203736391U CN 201320803963 U CN201320803963 U CN 201320803963U CN 203736391 U CN203736391 U CN 203736391U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- functional dressing
- hydrogel functional
- hydrogel
- dressing body
- heteromorphic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing which comprises a hydrogel functional dressing body, wherein the shape of the hydrogel functional dressing body is a sphere or a hemisphere, and the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body is smooth or bulges are arranged on the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body. The heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing provided by the utility model has good biocompatibility and has no stimulation or sensitization to skin; the wound healing situation can be directly observed through the dressing as hydrogel has good transparency; besides, a wet environment for facilitating wound healing can be provided, so that the adhesion of the wound is avoided, scar hyperplasia is alleviated, and the wound healing is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing.
Background
In various burns and scalds, the proportion of the injured hand parts is large, and as the muscles and nerve tissues of the hand parts are the most precise, scars and scar contractures caused by the burns and scalds can affect the hand shapes by light persons, cause ugly appearances and completely lose the functions of the heavy persons. The healing process of the wound surface of the hand burn and scald is also the process of the wound surface forming new tissues and epidermal growth, and clinical application proves that the timely rehabilitation auxiliary treatment in the healing process of the wound surface can most effectively relieve scars, tissue adhesion and muscle contracture. At present, no wound nursing product which is suitable for wound nursing of hand burns and scalds and can realize function rehabilitation auxiliary treatment is reported in China. In the nursing of burn and scald wounds of hands, bandages or other sheet dressings are generally used for bandaging, and in order to avoid muscle contracture and joint stiffness of the burn and scald wounds of hands in the healing process of the wounds, the hands are usually fixed by the aid of other instruments. The main means for treating and recovering hand functions are massage and functional exercise through equipment. Since massage can only be performed after the wound surface is healed to a certain extent, passive massage therapy cannot perform functional exercise in time. At present, the rehabilitation equipment for hands mainly comprises elastic gloves, elastic balls and other similar products, the equipment is mainly made of plastic or silica gel, and due to the fact that the surface of the equipment is dry, if the equipment is directly used for the hands with unhealed wound surfaces, the wound surfaces of the hands can be adhered to the equipment, secondary damage is caused to the wound surfaces, and therefore the equipment can only be used after skin is completely healed, and functional rehabilitation auxiliary treatment cannot be timely carried out on the hands.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing which can be applied to wound surface nursing and functional rehabilitation auxiliary treatment of hand burns and scalds.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing comprises a hydrogel functional dressing body, wherein the hydrogel functional dressing body is spherical or hemispheroid in shape, and the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body is smooth or provided with a bulge; wherein,
the diameter of the hydrogel functional dressing body is 50-250 mm;
the number of the bulges is 5-100, and the bulges are uniformly distributed on the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the material of the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing of the utility model is medical hydrogel, which has good transparency and can directly observe the wound healing condition through the dressing; has good biocompatibility, no stimulation to skin and no sensitization; can provide a wet environment for promoting wound healing, does not adhere to the wound, reduces scar hyperplasia and accelerates wound healing; mechanical strength is moderate, can fix disease hand shape, avoids the adhesion of hand tissue, and to its gripping through patient's hand, realize the recovered adjunctie therapy of hand function, the prevention hand joint stiffness and muscle contracture realize the surface of a wound healing and function recovery and go on simultaneously, are showing the treatment that improves the hand burn and scald.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the bulge is a hemisphere with the diameter of 1-10 mm or a cylinder with the diameter of 1-10 mm and the height of 1-10 mm; other shapes that maintain the functional position of the burned hand by grasping the dressing are also possible.
Further, the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is prepared from 5-70% by mass of a hydrophilic high-molecular polymer aqueous solution.
Furthermore, the solute in the hydrophilic high molecular polymer aqueous solution is a natural hydrophilic high molecular polymer and/or a synthetic hydrophilic high molecular polymer.
The natural hydrophilic high molecular polymer is any one or mixture of more than two of starch, cellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, agar, carrageenan, arabic gum, pectin, xanthan gum, carrageenan, alginate, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, bone glue, polyglutamic acid, polylysine, fibrin, elastin or keratin.
The synthetic hydrophilic high molecular polymer is one or a mixture of more than two of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polyvinyl pyridine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polymaleic anhydride, polyquaternary ammonium salt, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide or polyvinylpyrrolidone.
The preparation method of the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing comprises the following steps: and (2) injecting the hydrophilic high molecular polymer aqueous solution with the mass percentage of 5-70% into a mould, and preparing the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing by a physical crosslinking method and/or a chemical crosslinking method.
The physical crosslinking method is any one or combination of more than two of a freezing treatment method, a freezing partial dehydration method, a repeated freezing melting method and a freezing low-temperature crystallization method.
The chemical crosslinking method is any one or combination of more than two of thermal polymerization crosslinking, initiator-initiated crosslinking, photopolymerization crosslinking, irradiation crosslinking, plasma-initiated polymerization crosslinking and electrolytic polymerization crosslinking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing of the present invention, in which the protrusions are hemispheroids;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing of the present invention in which the protrusions are cylinders;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. and 2, a bulge, and a hydrogel functional dressing body.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing comprises a hydrogel functional dressing body 2, wherein the hydrogel functional dressing body 2 is in a spherical or hemispherical shape, and the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body 2 is smooth or provided with a bulge 1; wherein,
the diameter of the hydrogel functional dressing body 2 is 50-250 mm;
the number of the bulges 1 is 5-100, and the bulges are uniformly distributed on the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body 2.
The bulge 1 comprises a hemisphere (shown in figure 1) with the diameter of 1-10 mm or a cylinder (shown in figure 2) with the diameter of 1-10 mm and the height of 1-10 mm.
The special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is prepared from 5-70% of hydrophilic high-molecular polymer aqueous solution by mass percent.
The solute in the hydrophilic high molecular polymer water solution is natural hydrophilic high molecular polymer and/or synthetic hydrophilic high molecular polymer.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is a hydrogel sphere with a smooth surface and a radius of 50 mm.
Example 2
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is a hydrogel sphere with the surface uniformly divided into 10 hemispherical bulges with the radius of 10mm and the diameter of 100 mm.
Example 3
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is a hydrogel sphere with the surface uniformly divided into 30 bulges with the radius of 5mm and the height of 5mm, and the diameter of each bulge is 85 mm.
Example 4
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is a hydrogel hemisphere with 25 bulges with radius of 7mm and height of 5mm and diameter of 50mm, which is uniformly distributed on the surface.
Example 5
A special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is a hydrogel sphere with the diameter of 75mm, which is suitable for finger insertion according to the ergonomic division.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing is characterized by comprising a hydrogel functional dressing body, wherein the hydrogel functional dressing body is in a spherical or hemispherical shape, and the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body is smooth or provided with a bulge; wherein,
the diameter of the hydrogel functional dressing body is 50-250 mm;
the number of the bulges is 5-100, and the bulges are uniformly distributed on the surface of the hydrogel functional dressing body.
2. The shaped hydrogel functional dressing of claim 1, wherein: the bulges comprise hemispheroids with the diameter of 1-10 mm or cylinders with the diameter of 1-10 mm and the height of 1-10 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320803963.6U CN203736391U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320803963.6U CN203736391U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203736391U true CN203736391U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51336262
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CN201320803963.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203736391U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Heteromorphic hydrogel functional dressing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203736391U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103623457A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 长春吉原生物科技有限公司 | Special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 CN CN201320803963.6U patent/CN203736391U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103623457A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 长春吉原生物科技有限公司 | Special-shaped hydrogel functional dressing and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |