CN203725899U - Stand type hydraulic broacher - Google Patents
Stand type hydraulic broacher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203725899U CN203725899U CN201420097814.7U CN201420097814U CN203725899U CN 203725899 U CN203725899 U CN 203725899U CN 201420097814 U CN201420097814 U CN 201420097814U CN 203725899 U CN203725899 U CN 203725899U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- hydraulic
- broacher
- lower bolster
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment and discloses a stand type hydraulic broacher. The stand type hydraulic broacher comprises a workbench platform system, a hydraulic system, an electrical control system, a workpiece fixing system and a cutter system, wherein the workpiece fixing system and the cutter system are arranged on the workbench platform system, the cutter system is connected with the hydraulic system, the cutter system comprises a cutter blade, a cutter blade fixing block and a connection rod, the cutter blade is fixed on the cutter blade fixing block which is connected onto an end portion of the connection rod, the other end of the connection rod is connected with a hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic system, the workpiece fixing system comprises a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, a lower formwork and press blocks, the lower formwork is fixed on a workbench of the workbench platform system, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are vertically fixed on upper two sides of the lower formwork, and the press blocks are arranged on the upper portions of the first positioning block and the second positioning block. The stand type hydraulic broacher has the advantages of simple structure, high machining efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machining equipment technical field, relates in particular to a kind of vertical hydraulic broacher.
Background technology
Broaching machine is a kind of important metal cutting process equipment, and it can do different classification:
Press finished surface difference, broaching machine can be divided into internal broacher and external broaching machine.Internal broacher is used for the inner surface of broaching, as splined hole, square hole etc.Workpiece touch end plate or be placed in platform or workbench on, transmission device is with broaching tool moving linearly, and picks broaching tool by main cargo chute and auxiliary slide carriage.Internal broacher has horizontal and vertical dividing.The former application is more general, can machining large workpiece, and floor space is larger; The latter's floor space is less, but broach travel is restricted.External broaching machine, for surface broaching, mainly contains following several: (1) vertical external broaching machine, and workpiece is fixed on workbench, and vertically disposed main cargo chute is with broaching tool from top to down broaching workpiece, and floor space is less; (2) side broaching machine, horizontal layout, broaching tool is fixed on edge-on slide carriage, drives drop-down turning work piece at transmission device, is convenient to chip removal, and the outer surface of the large plane that is applicable to broach, large surplus, as large plane and the impeller disk tongue-and-groove etc. of cylinder block; (3) continuous broaching machine, the horizontal layout of more employing, is divided into the fixing and broaching tool of workpiece and fixes two classes.Workpiece fixed class broaching machine carries out continuous broaching by one group of broaching tool of chain-driving, is applicable to large-scale workpiece; Broaching tool fixed class broaching machine carries out continuous broaching by the multiple pallets that workpiece is housed of chain-driving by broaching tool, is applicable to middle-size and small-size workpiece.
Vertical broaching machine can be divided into upper pulling type broaching machine and pull-down broaching machine by tool feeding direction.
In addition, also have gear broaching machine, hydraulic broaching machine, internal thread broaching machine, full-automatic broaching machine, numerical control broaching machine and multitool multistation broaching machine etc.
At present, still take the method for manual polishing or electric grinder polishing to carry out for the overlaps of blank such as foundry goods class or the cleaning of burr in the world, so both wasted greatly artificial, and inefficiency, meanwhile, precision is also uncontrollable, does not often reach expected effect.Although adopt equipment cleaning overlap or the burrs such as broaching machine in some factories,, these broaching machine equipment, not special, cleaning effect and efficiency neither be very desirable; Also often adopt the mode pressing down, in cleaning overlap or burr process, for various reasons, make on the contrary the scrappage of foundry goods increase, concerning enterprise, caused further economic loss.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical hydraulic broacher, this broaching machine has reasonable in design, effectively improve the stability of foundry goods series products in cleaning overlap or burr processing, ensured the yields of processing, and efficiency is than the obvious high of carrying of like product.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vertical hydraulic broacher, comprises Working gantry system, hydraulic system, electric control system, workpiece fixed system and tooling system, and wherein, workpiece fixed system and tooling system are located in Working gantry system; Tooling system is connected with hydraulic system, and tooling system comprises blade, blade fixed block and connecting rod, and blade is fixed on blade fixed block, and blade fixed block is located at the end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic jack of hydraulic system; Hydraulic system comprises fuel tank, oil transportation motor, oil pipeline and hydraulic jack, and fuel tank is connected with oil transportation motor, oil transportation motor is connected with oil pipeline, oil pipeline is connected with hydraulic jack; Described workpiece fixed system comprises the first location-plate, the second location-plate, lower bolster and briquetting, wherein, lower bolster is fixed on the workbench of Working gantry system, the first locating piece and the second locating piece are vertical is respectively fixed on both sides above lower bolster, and briquetting is located at the first location-plate and the second location-plate top.
Described Working gantry system comprises fixed mount, is located at the workbench at fixed mount middle part.
Described electric control system comprises broaching machine power supply, distribution box, broaching machine starting switch, scram button, control circuit board, and wherein, control circuit board is located in distribution box, and distribution box, broaching machine starting switch, scram button are located in Working gantry system; Control circuit board is connected with broaching machine power supply, broaching machine starting switch and scram button; Described control circuit board is connected with oil transportation motor.
Described vertical hydraulic broacher also comprises protector, and described protector is protection network, and protection network is located at the surrounding on workbench top.
Described workpiece fixed system also comprises lower bolster fixed head, and described lower bolster fixed head is located on workbench, and described lower bolster is fixed on lower bolster fixed head.
Described workpiece fixed system also comprises cope match-plate pattern, and described cope match-plate pattern top is connected with hydraulic jack; Cope match-plate pattern bottom is fixedly connected with lower bolster by support column.
Described support column is four, is located at respectively the surrounding of cope match-plate pattern.
Described workpiece fixed system also comprises back-up block, and described back-up block is located between the first location-plate, the second location-plate and briquetting, for supporting briquetting.
By above-mentioned the technical solution of the utility model, vertical hydraulic broacher of the present utility model is mainly applicable to the deburring clearing up and processing work of the foundry goods class part of high ferro railroad track, it is high that it has production efficiency, and frame for movement is simple, the yields high of converted products.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment structural representation of the utility model vertical hydraulic broacher;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment structural representation of hydraulic system of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of detailed description of the invention structural representation of Working gantry system of the present utility model, electric control system, workpiece fixed system and tooling system;
Fig. 4 is Working gantry system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is workpiece fixed system structural representation;
Fig. 6 is tooling system structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of vertical hydraulic broacher, comprise Working gantry system, hydraulic system, electric control system, workpiece fixed system and tooling system, wherein, workpiece fixed system and tooling system are located in Working gantry system.Tooling system is connected with hydraulic system, as shown in Figure 6, tooling system comprises blade 10, blade fixed block 12 and connecting rod 7, and blade 10 is fixed on blade fixed block 12, blade fixed block 12 is located at the end of connecting rod 7, and the other end of connecting rod 7 is connected with the hydraulic jack of hydraulic system 5.
Hydraulic system comprises fuel tank 18, oil transportation motor 20, oil pipeline 21 and hydraulic jack 5, the in-built hydraulic oil of fuel tank 18, and be connected with oil transportation motor 20, oil transportation motor 20 is connected with oil pipeline 21, and oil pipeline 21 is connected with hydraulic jack 5.In hydraulic system, be also provided with fan 19 processing that cools, prevent the overheated fault causing that 20 working times of oil transportation motor are long and produce.Meanwhile, be also provided with indicator lamp 2 on hydraulic jack 5, indicator lamp 2 is used to indicate hydraulic oil and the piston movement situation in hydraulic jack.
As shown in Figure 5, described workpiece fixed system comprises the first location-plate 111, the second location-plate 112, lower bolster 13 and briquetting 8, wherein, lower bolster 13 is fixed on the workbench 1 of Working gantry system, the first locating piece 111 and the second locating piece 112 vertical lower bolster 13 both sides above of being fixed on respectively, briquetting 8 is located at the first location-plate 111 and the second location-plate 112 tops.Workpiece to be measured is placed between briquetting 8 and the first location-plate 111, the second location-plate 112 and lower bolster 13, and wherein, the first location-plate 111 and the second location-plate 112 limit the translation of workpiece to be measured and move; Lower bolster 13 is for supporting workpiece to be measured; Briquetting 8 is pushed down workpiece to be measured from top.
Described Working gantry system comprises fixed mount, is located at the workbench 1 at fixed mount middle part.
Described electric control system comprises broaching machine power supply, distribution box 17, broaching machine starting switch 15, scram button 16, control circuit board, wherein, control circuit board is located in distribution box 17, and distribution box 17, broaching machine starting switch 15, scram button 16 are located in Working gantry system; Control circuit board is connected with broaching machine power supply, broaching machine starting switch 15 and scram button 16.Described control circuit board is connected with oil transportation motor 20.The Based Intelligent Control of control circuit board control oil transportation motor 20 and the each system of whole broaching machine equipment.
As shown in Figure 4, described vertical hydraulic broacher also comprises protector, and described protector is protection network 3, and protection network 3 is located at the surrounding on workbench 1 top.Protection network 3 is in order to prevent scrap iron from splashing in process, and both contaminated environment prevent that again flying chip from hurting sb.'s feelings.
Described workpiece fixed system also comprises lower bolster fixed head 14, and described lower bolster fixed head 14 is located on workbench 1, and described lower bolster 13 is fixed on lower bolster fixed head 14.
Described workpiece fixed system also comprises cope match-plate pattern 6, and described cope match-plate pattern 6 tops are connected with hydraulic jack 5; Cope match-plate pattern 6 bottoms are fixedly connected with lower bolster 13 by support column 4.
Described support column 4 is four, is located at respectively the surrounding of cope match-plate pattern 6.
As shown in Figure 5, described workpiece fixed system also comprises back-up block 9, and described back-up block 9 is located between the first location-plate 111, the second location-plate 112 and briquetting 8, for supporting briquetting 8.
Equipment specific works principle is as follows:
In fuel tank 18, put into hydraulic oil, distribution box 17 is connected with motor 20, and oil cylinder 5 is connected with motor 20 by oil pipe.Counterdie fixed head 14 is fixed on workbench 1, and lower bolster 13 is fixed on counterdie fixed head 14, and location-plate 11-1,11-2 are fixed on lower bolster 13.Blade fixed block 12 is connected with oil cylinder 5 by connecting rod 7.Blade 10 is fixed on blade fixed block 12, and oil cylinder 5 is connected with cope match-plate pattern 6, and cope match-plate pattern 6 is connected and fixed by support column 4 with lower bolster 13.Briquetting 8 and back-up block 9 are bolted on location-plate 11-1,11-2.Product is placed between briquetting 8 and location-plate 11-1,11-2.When work, start distribution box 17 power supplys, work oil cylinder 5 is pulled to blade fixed block 12 from lower to upper by motor 20, clean out die-cut interiors of products burr.
Vertical hydraulic broacher of the present utility model, belongs to vertical broaching machine, and this broaching machine adopts processing mode from bottom to top, improve the stability of foundry goods work in-process, ensured the yields of processing, simultaneously, this device structure is simple, and working (machining) efficiency obviously improves than existing broaching machine.
The above; it is only preferably detailed description of the invention of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (8)
1. a vertical hydraulic broacher, is characterized in that, comprises Working gantry system, hydraulic system, electric control system, workpiece fixed system and tooling system, and wherein, workpiece fixed system and tooling system are located in Working gantry system; Tooling system is connected with hydraulic system, and tooling system comprises blade, blade fixed block and connecting rod, and blade is fixed on blade fixed block, and blade fixed block is located at the end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic jack of hydraulic system; Hydraulic system comprises fuel tank, oil transportation motor, oil pipeline and hydraulic jack, and fuel tank is connected with oil transportation motor, oil transportation motor is connected with oil pipeline, oil pipeline is connected with hydraulic jack; Described workpiece fixed system comprises the first location-plate, the second location-plate, lower bolster and briquetting, wherein, lower bolster is fixed on the workbench of Working gantry system, the first locating piece and the second locating piece are vertical is respectively fixed on both sides above lower bolster, and briquetting is located at the first location-plate and the second location-plate top.
2. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Working gantry system comprises fixed mount, is located at the workbench at fixed mount middle part.
3. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric control system comprises broaching machine power supply, distribution box, broaching machine starting switch, scram button, control circuit board, wherein, control circuit board is located in distribution box, and distribution box, broaching machine starting switch, scram button are located in Working gantry system; Control circuit board is connected with broaching machine power supply, broaching machine starting switch and scram button; Described control circuit board is connected with oil transportation motor.
4. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises protector, and described protector is protection network, and protection network is located at the surrounding on workbench top.
5. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described workpiece fixed system also comprises lower bolster fixed head, and described lower bolster fixed head is located on workbench, and described lower bolster is fixed on lower bolster fixed head.
6. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described workpiece fixed system also comprises cope match-plate pattern, and described cope match-plate pattern top is connected with hydraulic jack; Cope match-plate pattern bottom is fixedly connected with lower bolster by support column.
7. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described support column is four, is located at respectively the surrounding of cope match-plate pattern.
8. vertical hydraulic broacher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described workpiece fixed system also comprises back-up block, and described back-up block is located between the first location-plate, the second location-plate and briquetting, for supporting briquetting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420097814.7U CN203725899U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Stand type hydraulic broacher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420097814.7U CN203725899U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Stand type hydraulic broacher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203725899U true CN203725899U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51196004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420097814.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203725899U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Stand type hydraulic broacher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203725899U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104874858A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州市昌星模具机械有限公司 | Efficient hydraulic broaching machine |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201420097814.7U patent/CN203725899U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104874858A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州市昌星模具机械有限公司 | Efficient hydraulic broaching machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |