CN203725388U - Potato grader - Google Patents

Potato grader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203725388U
CN203725388U CN201420064439.6U CN201420064439U CN203725388U CN 203725388 U CN203725388 U CN 203725388U CN 201420064439 U CN201420064439 U CN 201420064439U CN 203725388 U CN203725388 U CN 203725388U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
type
chain
separated
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420064439.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆祥辉
王松林
常超
张文杰
王昕�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN201420064439.6U priority Critical patent/CN203725388U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203725388U publication Critical patent/CN203725388U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fruit and vegetable grading equipment and particularly relates to a potato grader. Potatoes are sifted through gaps between adjacent separation rods of a strip rod separation delivery belt and a chain rod separation delivery belt. The gaps between the adjacent separation rods of the strip rod separation delivery belt are smaller than the gaps between the adjacent separation rods of the chain rod separation delivery belt, so that the potatoes can enter corresponding collection units according to sizes when being delivered on the delivery belt. The gaps between the adjacent separation rods of the chain rod separation delivery belt are adjustable, so that the gaps between the adjacent separation rods can be set as required during sifting, and the required potatoes can be sifted.

Description

Potato class grader
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruits and vegetables classifying equipoment field, is specifically related to a potato seed class grader.
Background technology
Potato is as one of main economic crops in China, and its processing can bring huge industry added value, classification process be that potato carries out in enormous quantities, heavy industrialization machining must through pre-treatment step.At present, the classification mechanism of potato class grader is on the market generally uncontrollable, and exists classification efficiency low, and damage ratio is high, and function is not had shortcomings such as stability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the technical problem existing in prior art in order to solve, and a potato seed class grader is provided.
One potato seed class grader; comprise pay-off, frame, be arranged on the separate transfer in frame; described separate transfer comprises with the separated conveyer belt of rod-type, is arranged on the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type with the separated conveyer belt output of rod-type below; described pay-off is arranged at the input end with the separated conveyer belt of rod-type; the separated conveyer belt of band rod-type below is provided with the first material-receiving device; the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type below is provided with the second material-receiving device, and the output below of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type is provided with the 3rd material-receiving device;
The separated conveyer belt of described chain-bar type comprises driving wheel, driven pulley, the bar chain combination matching with driven pulley with driving wheel, the adjusting device being connected with driven pulley; Described driving wheel is fixed in frame, and driven pulley both sides are provided with roller, and roller is arranged in frame and can be along frame rectilinear motion; Described bar chain combination comprises a plurality of declutcher control levers that be arranged in parallel, and described adjacent declutcher control lever two ends connect by spring; Described adjusting device comprises the classification rocking handle with screw rod, is fixed on cylinder on driven pulley, is fixed on the adjusting nut in frame, and the screw rod of classification rocking handle is connected with cylinder through adjusting nut;
Described declutcher control lever two ends are provided with bearing, and described bar chain combination both sides are arranged with slide rail cunning and bearing in parallel and are arranged on slide rail;
Described pay-off comprises support body, chute feeder; between the front leg strut of described support body, be provided with cross bar; the rear support leg top of support body is provided with pulley; described chute feeder comprises feeding portion and charging portion and feeding portion and charging portion relative tilt; described feeding portion is overlapped on the cross bar between front leg strut, and charging portion passes through pulley drive;
Described with being provided with feeding device between the separated output of conveyer belt of rod-type and the input of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type;
The separated conveyer belt of described band rod-type conveyer belt separated with chain-bar type drives by motor.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is by screening potato class with gap between the separated conveyer belt of rod-type and the adjacent declutcher control lever of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type; Because gap between the adjacent declutcher control lever of the separated conveyer belt of band rod-type is less than gap between the adjacent declutcher control lever of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type, when potato class is carried on conveyer belt, can enter corresponding material-receiving device according to the size of potato class; Between the adjacent declutcher control lever of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type, gap can regulate, and can set according to demand the gap of adjacent declutcher control lever in screening process, filters out needed potato class.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type.
The specific embodiment
A potato seed class grader as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise pay-off 1, frame 2, be arranged on the separate transfer in frame 2, described separate transfer comprises the separated conveyer belt 3 of band rod-type, be arranged on the separated conveyer belt 4 of chain-bar type with the separated conveyer belt of rod-type 3 output belows, described pay-off 1 is arranged at the input end with the separated conveyer belt 3 of rod-type, the separated conveyer belt of band rod-type 3 belows are provided with the first material-receiving device 5, the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type 4 belows are provided with the second material-receiving device 6, the output below of the separated conveyer belt 4 of chain-bar type is provided with the 3rd material-receiving device 7, the separated conveyer belt 4 of described chain-bar type comprises driving wheel 4-1, driven pulley 4-2, the bar chain combination 4-3 matching with driven pulley 4-2 with driving wheel 4-1, the adjusting device 4-4 being connected with driven pulley 4-2, described driving wheel 4-1 is fixed in frame 2, and driven pulley 4-2 both sides are provided with roller 4-5, and roller 4-5 is arranged in frame 2 and can be along frame 2 rectilinear motions, described bar chain combination 4-3 comprises a plurality of declutcher control lever 4-6 that be arranged in parallel, and described adjacent declutcher control lever 4-6 two ends connect by spring, described adjusting device 4-4 comprises the classification rocking handle 4-9 with screw rod, is fixed on cylinder 4-10 on driven pulley 4-2, is fixed on the adjusting nut 4-11 in frame 2, and the screw rod of classification rocking handle 4-9 is connected with cylinder 4-10 through adjusting nut 4-11, described declutcher control lever 4-6 two ends are provided with bearing 4-7, and described bar chain combination 4-3 both sides are arranged with slide rail 4-8 cunning and bearing 4-7 in parallel and are arranged on slide rail 4-8, described pay-off 1 comprises support body 1-1, chute feeder 1-2, between the front leg strut 1-4 of described support body 1-1, be provided with cross bar, the rear support leg 1-5 top of support body 1-1 is provided with pulley 1-3, described chute feeder 1-2 comprises the 1-6 of feeding portion and the 1-7 of charging portion and the 1-6 of feeding portion and the 1-7 of charging portion relative tilt, the described feeding 1-6 of portion is overlapped on the cross bar between front leg strut 1-5, and the 1-7 of charging portion drives by pulley 1-3, between the input of the described output conveyer belt 4 separated with chain-bar type with the separated conveyer belt 3 of rod-type, be provided with feeding device 8, the separated conveyer belt 3 of described band rod-type conveyer belt 4 separated with chain-bar type drives by motor.
During work, potato class packs in the 1-7 of charging portion of chute feeder 1-2, the 1-7 of charging portion is promoted by pulley 1-3, potato class in the 1-7 of charging portion is transported on the separated conveyer belt 3 of band rod-type and is carried via the 1-6 of feeding portion of chute feeder 1-2, adjacent declutcher control lever gap with the separated conveyer belt 3 of rod-type is 40mm, and diameter is less than the potato class of 40mm and falls in the first material-receiving device 5 due to self gravitation and with the small size vibration of the separated conveyer belt 3 of rod-type, diameter is greater than the potato class of 40mm by being with the separated conveyer belt 3 of rod-type to be transported on the separated conveyer belt 4 of chain-bar type, the stretching of spring between adjacent declutcher control lever is realized in the position of the adjustable driven pulley 4-2 of adjusting device 4-4 of the separated conveyer belt 4 of chain-bar type, thereby regulate the gap of the separated conveyer belt 4 adjacent declutcher control levers of chain-bar type, the adjustable clearance of the separated conveyer belt 4 adjacent declutcher control levers of chain-bar type is 40mm~100mm, according to the diameter of required screening potato class, set the gap of adjacent declutcher control lever, the potato class of diameter in this interstice coverage fallen in the second material-receiving device 6, remaining potato class is delivered to the 3rd material-receiving device 7 by the separated conveyer belt 4 of chain-bar type, complete the sizing screening to potato class.

Claims (6)

1. a potato seed class grader, comprise pay-off (1), frame (2), be arranged on the separate transfer in frame (2), it is characterized in that: described separate transfer comprises the separated conveyer belt (3) of band rod-type, be arranged on the separated conveyer belt (4) of chain-bar type of separated conveyer belt (3) output of band rod-type below, described pay-off (1) is arranged at the input end of the band separated conveyer belt of rod-type (3), the band separated conveyer belt of rod-type (3) below is provided with the first material-receiving device (5), the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type (4) below is provided with the second material-receiving device (6), the output below of the separated conveyer belt of chain-bar type (4) is provided with the 3rd material-receiving device (7).
2. a potato seed class grader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the separated conveyer belt of described chain-bar type (4) comprises the adjusting device (4-4) that driving wheel (4-1), driven pulley (4-2), the bar chain matching with driven pulley (4-2) with driving wheel (4-1) combine (4-3), are connected with driven pulley (4-2); Described driving wheel (4-1) is fixed on (2) in frame, and driven pulley (4-2) both sides are provided with roller (4-5), and roller (4-5) is arranged on frame (2) above and can be along frame (2) rectilinear motion; Described bar chain combination (4-3) comprises a plurality of declutcher control levers that be arranged in parallel (4-6), and described adjacent declutcher control lever (4-6) two ends connect by spring; Described adjusting device (4-4) comprises the classification rocking handle (4-9) with screw rod, be fixed on cylinder (4-10) on driven pulley (4-2), be fixed on the adjusting nut (4-11) in frame (2), the screw rod of classification rocking handle (4-9) is connected with cylinder (4-10) through adjusting nut (4-11).
3. a potato seed class grader as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described declutcher control lever (4-6) two ends are provided with bearing (4-7), described bar chain combination (4-3) both sides are arranged with slide rail (4-8) cunning and bearing (4-7) in parallel and are arranged on slide rail (4-8).
4. a potato seed class grader as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pay-off (1) comprises support body (1-1), chute feeder (1-2), between the front leg strut (1-4) of described support body (1-1), be provided with cross bar, rear support leg (1-5) top of support body (1-1) is provided with pulley (1-3), described chute feeder (1-2) comprises feeding portion (1-6) and charging portion (1-7) and feeding portion (1-6) and charging portion (1-7) relative tilt, described feeding portion (1-6) is overlapped on the cross bar between front leg strut (1-5), charging portion (1-7) drives by pulley (1-3).
5. a potato seed class grader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between the input of the output conveyer belt separated with chain-bar type (4) of the separated conveyer belt of described band rod-type (3), be provided with feeding device (8).
6. a potato seed class grader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: separated conveyer belt (3) conveyer belts separated with chain-bar type of described band rod-type (4) drive by motor.
CN201420064439.6U 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Potato grader Expired - Fee Related CN203725388U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420064439.6U CN203725388U (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Potato grader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420064439.6U CN203725388U (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Potato grader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203725388U true CN203725388U (en) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=51195491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420064439.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203725388U (en) 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Potato grader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203725388U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580309A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 朱读传 Fixed length sorting mechanism
CN108993902A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-14 天津金凤花股份有限公司 A kind of micro potato vermiculite screening machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580309A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 朱读传 Fixed length sorting mechanism
CN108993902A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-14 天津金凤花股份有限公司 A kind of micro potato vermiculite screening machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20150213

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model