CN203718792U - Environment-friendly incinerator - Google Patents
Environment-friendly incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203718792U CN203718792U CN201420014677.6U CN201420014677U CN203718792U CN 203718792 U CN203718792 U CN 203718792U CN 201420014677 U CN201420014677 U CN 201420014677U CN 203718792 U CN203718792 U CN 203718792U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- barrel
- environmental protection
- incinerator
- environment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly incinerator. The environment-friendly incinerator comprises a barrel-shaped combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is connected with a spiral feeding mechanism through an air supply duct, the combustion chamber is provided with an ignition device and a flame nozzle and comprises an incinerator body, a controller is arranged outside the incinerator body, and the top of the incinerator body is covered by a combustion chamber cover plate. Compared with traditional boilers or combustors, the environment-friendly incinerator has a large combustion space in structural design, and through a fuel ignition device, achieves automated ignition; feeding, combustion and ignition of the combustion chamber can be automatically controlled, so that convenient operation can be obtained; compared with traditional boilers, the environment-friendly incinerator is higher in incinerating efficiency and low in smoke exhaust temperature; by means of efficient thermal preservation materials, the surface temperature of the incinerator body can be lower, so that heat losses can be negligible; meanwhile, the environment-friendly incinerator is produced totally under national regulation and standard and is energy-saving, environmentally friendly and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator, is specifically a kind of environmental protection incinerator.
Background technology
The thermal efficiency of the equipment such as traditional electric furnace is heat energy by a large amount of electric energy conversions, and power consumption is larger, and the thermal efficiency is lower, boiler is also lower, and smoke evacuation meeting severe contamination atmosphere, environmental protection not, and equipment investment is also larger.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are that a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection and environmental protection incinerator easy to install are provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of environmental protection incinerator, comprise barrel-shaped combustion chamber, described combustion chamber is connected by ajutage with screw feed mechanism, and combustion chamber is provided with igniter, combustion chamber also has out nozzles, described combustion chamber comprises body of heater, and body of heater is provided with controller outward, and bottom, combustion chamber is provided with central floor panel, central floor panel center is provided with the grate of hollow out, combustion chamber also has peep hole, and bottom, combustion chamber has scarfing cinder fire door, top cover combuster cover plate.
As preferably, described body of heater inner close fitting furnace wall is provided with ceramic fibre, is close to ceramic fibre and is provided with impervious carbon brick, is provided with high-alumina brick directly over grate, under described central floor panel, has air channel, and wind passage mouth is provided with air duct board.
As preferably, described screw feed mechanism comprises screw feeding portion and blower fan, screw feeding portion comprises feeding device, under feeding device, connect the barrel being tilted to, the upper end that barrel tilts has blanking port, and lower end has charging aperture upward, in barrel, be provided with along its length a feed spool, around feed spool, be provided with helical blade, feed spool joins through lower port and a shaft coupling of barrel, and shaft coupling and motor join.
As preferably, described helical blade is provided with crushing cutter near barrel upper port place, is provided with reverse blade before crushing cutter, is provided with striker plate before reversing blade.
As preferably, between described shaft coupling and motor, be provided with planet-cycloid reducer.
As preferably, described barrel top and bottom are fixing to sealing with a shrouding and a pair of flange respectively.
As preferably, described feeding device is a funnel trough, and lower opening is connected with charging aperture, along funnel trough inwall, is provided with tolerance sign.
As preferably, described combustion chamber is erected in combustion chamber frame, and combustion chamber frame bottom is provided with adjusting bottom.
Compare with in the past traditional boiler, burner, the utility model environmental protection incinerator is in structural design, its combustion space is larger, arranged very reasonably Secondary Air simultaneously, being conducive to a large amount of volatile matters that biomass fuel separates out at instancy of combustion fully burns, controller adopts PID instrument automatic control unit, realizes incinerator automatic safety reliability service; Equipment is furnished with oil ignition device, realize igniting automation, the feed of combustion chamber, burning, igniting all can adopt automatic control, operation is very easy, incinerator afterbody is furnished with economizer, also can need to arrange air preheater according to user, relatively traditional boiler, firing efficiency is higher, and exhaust gas temperature is lower; Adopt thermal insulation material, body of heater surface temperature is low, and radiation loss is negligible, in strict accordance with national regulation and standard production, and energy-saving and environmental protection and easy to install.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front schematic view of the utility model environmental protection incinerator;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of the utility model environmental protection incinerator;
The front perspective view that accompanying drawing 3 is body of heater;
The birds-eye perspective that accompanying drawing 4 is body of heater;
The front view that accompanying drawing 5 is screw feed mechanism;
The front section view that accompanying drawing 6 is feed screw.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, the environmental protection incinerator of the present embodiment, comprise barrel-shaped combustion chamber 20, described combustion chamber 20 is connected by ajutage 17 with screw feed mechanism 1000, combustion chamber 20 is provided with igniter 23, combustion chamber 20 also has out nozzles 27, described combustion chamber 20 comprises body of heater 202, the outer controller 22 that is provided with of body of heater 202, 20 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with central floor panel 206, central floor panel 206 centers are provided with the grate 208 of hollow out, combustion chamber 20 also has peep hole 21, 20 bottoms, combustion chamber have scarfing cinder fire door 24, top cover combuster cover plate 201, body of heater 202 inner close fitting furnace walls are provided with ceramic fibre 203, be close to ceramic fibre 203 and be provided with impervious carbon brick 205, directly over grate 208, be provided with high-alumina brick 204, under described central floor panel 206, have air channel, wind passage mouth is provided with air duct board 207, screw feed mechanism comprises screw feeding portion 100 and blower fan 15, screw feeding portion 100 comprises feeding device 16, feeding device connects the barrel 4 being tilted to for 16 times, the upper end that barrel 4 tilts has blanking port 9, lower end has charging aperture 5 upward, in barrel 4, be provided with along its length a feed spool 10, around feed spool 10, be provided with helical blade 11, feed spool 10 joins through lower port and a shaft coupling 12 of barrel 4, shaft coupling 12 joins with motor 14.Described helical blade 11 is provided with crushing cutter 3 near barrel 4 upper port places, before crushing cutter 3, be provided with and reverse blade 2, before reversing blade 2, be provided with striker plate 1,14, described shaft coupling 12 and motor are provided with planet-cycloid reducer 13, described barrel 4 top and bottom are fixed 6 sealings with a shrouding 8 and a pair of flange respectively, feeding device 16 is a funnel trough, lower opening is connected with charging aperture 5, along funnel trough inwall, be provided with tolerance sign, described combustion chamber 20 is erected in combustion chamber frame 25, and combustion chamber frame 25 bottoms are provided with adjusting bottom 26.
Embodiment: first, biomass fuel is put into feeding device 16, biomass fuel enters in barrel 4 by charging aperture 5, starter motor 14, after planet-cycloid reducer 13 slows down, the power of motor 14 is passed to feed spool 10 by shaft coupling 12, rotation along with feed spool 10, thereby drive the rotation of helical blade 11, biomass fuel is sent to the upper end of barrel 4, biomass fuel is blocked in striker plate 1 place after crushing cutter 3 is pulverized, with blowing into discharging opening 18 by blanking port 9 through the airflow function of ajutage 17, enter in combustion chamber 20, after igniter 23 igniting, can normally use, and can observe fired state in stove by peep hole 21, thereby to going out temperature requirements via controller 22 control blower fans 15 controls of nozzles 27, enter the amount of oxygen in body of heater 202 according to reality, reach required temperature.The utility model environmental protection incinerator is in structural design, its combustion space is larger, arranged very reasonably Secondary Air simultaneously, being conducive to a large amount of volatile matters that biomass fuel separates out at instancy of combustion fully burns, controller 22 adopts PID instrument automatic control unit, realizes incinerator automatic safety reliability service; Equipment is furnished with oil ignition device 23, realize igniting automation, the feed of combustion chamber 20, burning, igniting all can adopt automatic control, operation is very easy, incinerator afterbody is furnished with economizer, also can need to arrange air preheater according to user, relatively traditional boiler, firing efficiency is higher, and exhaust gas temperature is lower; Adopt thermal insulation material, body of heater surface temperature is low, and radiation loss is negligible, in strict accordance with national regulation and standard production, and energy-saving and environmental protection and easy to install.
Below only with regard to the utility model preferably example be described, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The utility model not only limits to and above example, its concrete structure those skilled in the art that allow to change can make various changes and distortion according to the utility model, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all should belong to the defined scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (8)
1. an environmental protection incinerator, comprise barrel-shaped combustion chamber (20), it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (20) are connected by ajutage (17) with screw feed mechanism (1000), combustion chamber (20) is provided with igniter (23), combustion chamber (20) also has out nozzles (27), described combustion chamber (20) comprises body of heater (202), the outer controller (22) that is provided with of body of heater (202), bottom, combustion chamber (20) is provided with central floor panel (206), central floor panel (206) center is provided with the grate (208) of hollow out, combustion chamber (20) also has peep hole (21), bottom, combustion chamber (20) has scarfing cinder fire door (24), top cover combuster cover plate (201).
2. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (202) inner close fitting furnace wall is provided with ceramic fibre (203), be close to ceramic fibre (203) and be provided with impervious carbon brick (205), directly over grate (208), be provided with high-alumina brick (204), described central floor panel has air channel under (206), and wind passage mouth is provided with air duct board (207).
3. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screw feed mechanism comprises screw feeding portion (100) and blower fan (15), screw feeding portion (100) comprises feeding device (16), under feeding device (16), connect the barrel (4) being tilted to, the upper end that barrel (4) tilts has blanking port (9), lower end has charging aperture (5) upward, in barrel (4), be provided with along its length a feed spool (10), around feed spool (10), be provided with helical blade (11), feed spool (10) joins through lower port and a shaft coupling (12) of barrel (4), shaft coupling (12) joins with motor (14).
4. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described helical blade (11) is provided with crushing cutter (3) near barrel (4) upper port place, front being provided with of crushing cutter (3) reversed blade (2), reverses the front striker plate (1) that is provided with of blade (2).
5. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: between described shaft coupling (12) and motor (14), be provided with planet-cycloid reducer (13).
6. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described barrel (4) top and bottom are fixing to (6) sealing with a shrouding (8) and a pair of flange respectively.
7. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described feeding device (16) is a funnel trough, and lower opening is connected with charging aperture (5), along funnel trough inwall, is provided with tolerance sign.
8. environmental protection incinerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: it is upper that described combustion chamber (20) are erected at combustion chamber frame (25), and combustion chamber frame (25) bottom is provided with adjusting bottom (26).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420014677.6U CN203718792U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Environment-friendly incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420014677.6U CN203718792U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Environment-friendly incinerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203718792U true CN203718792U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=51157938
Family Applications (1)
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CN201420014677.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203718792U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Environment-friendly incinerator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103742920A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-23 | 湖州华顺炉业有限公司 | Environmental-friendly combustion furnace |
CN105864795A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-08-17 | 天津利得利科技发展有限公司 | Household waste treatment incinerator |
CN108151304A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-12 | 王涛 | A kind of clean-burning power economized boiler |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201420014677.6U patent/CN203718792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103742920A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-23 | 湖州华顺炉业有限公司 | Environmental-friendly combustion furnace |
CN105864795A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-08-17 | 天津利得利科技发展有限公司 | Household waste treatment incinerator |
CN108151304A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-12 | 王涛 | A kind of clean-burning power economized boiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20190110 |