Battery installing rack, battery case, battery fastening structure and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery installing rack, battery case, battery fastening structure and vehicle.
Background technology
Conventionally, electronlmobil, electric railcar train, golf cart and Electrical Bicycle etc. need electrokinetic cell that power is provided.Wherein, electrokinetic cell is fixed on car chassis by erecting frame, in the driving process of automobile, due to the uncertainty on road surface, makes the stressed very complicated of erecting frame.Fig. 1 has shown a kind of structure of electrokinetic cell erecting frame in prior art, wherein electrokinetic cell 1 is fixed on the bottom of this electrokinetic cell erecting frame, and the C shape support 2 of this electrokinetic cell erecting frame directly for example, is connected with the crossbeam (not shown) on vehicle (pure electric vehicle) chassis by fastener, thereby make electrokinetic cell erecting frame be fixed on crossbeam (not shown) bottom of vehicle chassis.The major defect that the mode of this stationary power battery of the prior art exists is: in the installation process of electrokinetic cell 1, there will be centering, locate inaccurate problem, therefore increased the degree of difficulty of the installation of electrokinetic cell 1.
Given this, be necessary to provide a kind of novel battery installing rack, to overcome or to alleviate above-mentioned defect.
Utility model content
First object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of battery installing rack, and this battery installing rack is convenient to battery location is installed exactly.
Second object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of battery case, and the battery installing rack that this battery case can provide with the utility model is used in conjunction with.
The 3rd object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of battery fastening structure, battery installing rack and battery case that this battery fastening structure is used the utility model to provide.
The 4th object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle, the battery fastening structure that this vehicle uses the utility model to provide.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of battery installing rack, comprises frame body, wherein, is provided with for battery being guided to the spacing guide of the predetermined installation site of described frame body on described frame body.
Preferably, described spacing guide position is installed on described frame body adjustablely.
Preferably, described spacing guide is two strip shape parts parallel to each other, and described two strip shape parts are arranged on described frame body or the inside of described frame body.
Preferably, described battery installing rack also comprises for supporting described battery and guiding described battery to slide into the slide rail of described predetermined installation site.
Preferably, described slide rail position is installed on described frame body adjustablely.
Preferably, described slide rail is two plates with roller that are set parallel to each other, and the spacing between described two plates is adjustable.
Preferably, described battery installing rack also comprises the positioning seat being arranged on described frame body, and described positioning seat has knock hole.
Preferably, described battery installing rack also comprises that position is installed on the connecting element of described frame body adjustablely, and described connecting element can make described battery be fixed on described predetermined installation site.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of battery case, and wherein, the outer setting of this battery case has track adjusting wheel and locating dowel pin, can make described battery case be directed to, is positioned to according to the desired location of the battery installing rack described in technique scheme.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of battery fastening structure, comprise battery installing rack, be fixedly installed in the battery case in described battery installing rack and be contained in the battery in described battery case, wherein, described battery installing rack is according to the battery installing rack described in technique scheme, described battery case is according to the battery case described in technique scheme, described spacing guide by limit described battery case sense of motion so that described battery case be positioned on the predetermined installation site of described frame body.
In addition, the utility model is a kind of vehicle also, and wherein, this vehicle comprises according to the battery fastening structure described in technique scheme.
By technique scheme, owing to being provided with on described frame body for battery being guided to the spacing guide of the predetermined installation site of described frame body, so can make battery that location is installed exactly by the spacing and guiding function of spacing guide.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model partly in detail are described the specific embodiment subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for specification sheets, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with the specific embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the structure of a kind of electrokinetic cell erecting frame of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic diagram of the battery installing rack of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is according to the schematic diagram of the battery installing rack of another kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic diagram of the battery case of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is according to the schematic diagram of the battery fastening structure of embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 electrokinetic cell 2C shape support
3 spacing guide 4 slide rails
5 positioning seat 6 permanent seats
7 press strip 100 frame bodies
101 vertical beam 102 top chords
103 entablatrance 104 bottom side rails
105 cross sill 106 sidepiece mounting rails
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, according to first aspect of the present utility model, a kind of battery installing rack is provided, comprise frame body 100, wherein, on described frame body 100, be provided with for battery being guided to the spacing guide 3 of the predetermined installation site of described frame body 100.It should be noted that: spacing guide 3 can be both that independently parts also can form as one with frame body 100.
As mentioned above, owing to being provided with on frame body 100 for battery being guided to the spacing guide 3 of the predetermined installation site of frame body 100, so can make battery that location is installed exactly by the spacing and guiding function of spacing guide.
In order to adapt to the battery of different size, that is, in order to make spacing guide 3 carry out spacing and guiding to the battery of different sizes, can make spacing guide 3 positions be installed on frame body 100 adjustablely.Particularly, spacing guide 3 can be two strip shape parts parallel to each other, two strip shape parts are arranged on frame body 100 or the inside of frame body 100, but, the utility model is not limited to this, in the situation that meet, can limit the sense of motion of battery and the predetermined installation site that guiding battery moves to frame body 100, two strip shape parts even can be arranged on the outside of frame body 100, and the quantity of the form of spacing guide 3 and strip shape part is also not limited to this.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, battery installing rack also comprises for support cells and guides battery to slide into the slide rail 4 of predetermined installation site.The setting of slide rail 4, can make assembly crewman along slide rail 4, slip into the predetermined installation site of battery installing rack with the less moving battery of trying hard to recommend, thereby greatly reduce assembly crewman's labour intensity.In addition,, in order to adapt to the battery of different size, slide rail 4 positions are installed on frame body 100 adjustablely.Particularly, slide rail 4 can be two plates with roller 41 that are set parallel to each other, and the spacing between two plates is adjustable, but the utility model is not limited to this, be that slide rail 4 can be also other forms of parts, as long as can realize for support cells and guide battery to slide into the function of predetermined installation site, repeating no more here.
In addition, battery installing rack also comprises the positioning seat 5 being arranged on frame body 100, and positioning seat 5 has knock hole 51.
In addition, battery installing rack can also comprise that position is installed on the connecting element of frame body 100 adjustablely, and this connecting element can make battery be fixed on predetermined installation site.The form of connecting element is not particularly limited, for example, can be permanent seat 6 or press strip 7.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, frame body 100 can comprise upper frame, underframe and be connected to upper frame and underframe between vertical beam 101, upper frame, underframe and vertical beam 101 threes form parallelepiped structure jointly, upper frame comprises two top chords 102 and two entablatrances 103 that form quadrilateral structure, two top chords 102 all extend along the Width of frame body 100, two entablatrances 103 all extend along the length direction of frame body 100, underframe comprises two bottom side rails 104 and two cross sills 105 that form quadrilateral structure, two bottom side rails 104 all extend along the Width of frame body 100, two cross sills 105 all extend along the length direction of frame body 100.Be understandable that, the description of the structure of said frame body 100, only for exemplary object, and is not used in to restriction the utility model.In addition, although can find out that from Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 two strip shape parts parallel to each other (a kind of embodiment of spacing guide 3) are arranged between two entablatrances 103, two plates with roller 41 that are set parallel to each other (a kind of embodiment of slide rail 4) are arranged between two cross sills 105, permanent seat 6 is arranged on and is located on two square tubes between cross sill 105, press strip 7 is arranged between two vertical beams 101 and positioning seat 5 is arranged on a crossbeam in two cross sills 105 along frame body 100 length directions, but be understandable that, the installation direction of the battery in packing frame body 100 into, in the situation that the size of installation site and battery itself changes, spacing guide 3, slide rail 4, permanent seat 6, press strip 7 and positioning seat 5 can be made corresponding change with respect to the position of frame body 100, for example, spacing guide 3 can be installed between two cross sills 105 as required, when the size of battery is less than the size of frame body 100, press strip 7 can be arranged on Width along frame body 100 on the sidepiece mounting rail 106 between two vertical beams 101.
Referring to Fig. 4, according to second aspect of the present utility model, a kind of battery case is provided, wherein, the outer setting of this battery case has track adjusting wheel 20 and locating dowel pin 21, can make battery case be directed to, is positioned to according to the desired location of the battery installing rack described in technique scheme, here, track adjusting wheel 20 can be used in conjunction with spacing guide 3, that is: battery case is being packed in the process of battery installing rack, and track adjusting wheel 20 can pasted 3 motions of spacing guide and limited; And locating dowel pin 21 can locate battery case in the knock hole by insertion positioning seat 5.
Referring to Fig. 5, according to the 3rd aspect of the present utility model, a kind of battery fastening structure is provided, this battery fastening structure comprises battery installing rack, be fixedly installed in the battery case in battery installing rack and be contained in the battery in battery case, wherein, this battery installing rack is according to the battery installing rack described in technique scheme, battery case is according to the battery case described in technique scheme, spacing guide 3 by restriction battery case sense of motion so that battery case be positioned on the predetermined installation site of frame body 100, thereby the battery that makes to be contained in battery case is positioned on the predetermined installation site of frame body 100, be that the battery fastening structure that the utility model provides can make battery accurate positioning.
According to the 4th aspect of the present utility model, a kind of vehicle is provided, wherein, this vehicle comprises according to the battery fastening structure described in technique scheme, this battery fastening structure can be connected in the domain of this vehicle, but the battery fastening structure that the utility model provides has more than and is applicable to vehicle, can also be installed on other various mechanicals device, equipment or the electric equipment etc. that need battery that power is provided.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present utility model, also can carry out combination in any, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.