CN203692457U - Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine - Google Patents

Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203692457U
CN203692457U CN201420060885.XU CN201420060885U CN203692457U CN 203692457 U CN203692457 U CN 203692457U CN 201420060885 U CN201420060885 U CN 201420060885U CN 203692457 U CN203692457 U CN 203692457U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
gorgon fruit
rotor blade
seperator
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420060885.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周红卫
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420060885.XU priority Critical patent/CN203692457U/en
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Publication of CN203692457U publication Critical patent/CN203692457U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotor blade type wet gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine. The rotor blade type wet gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine comprises a machine frame, a feed hopper, a rotor mechanism, a screen, a scraper blade mechanism and a water tank. The feed hopper is arranged on the top of the machine frame, the rotor mechanism and the screen are installed in the machine frame concentrically, the scraper blade mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the screen, and the water tank is arranged below the scraper blade mechanism. The rotor mechanism rotates at a high speed and impacts and rubs gorgon fruits, the gorgon fruits are shelled, and shells and kernels can be separated automatically according to the difference of the densities of the shells and the kernels. The rotor blade type wet gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, shelling and separating are integrated, and the problem that farmers planting the gorgon fruits shell the gorgon fruits difficultly is solved.

Description

The wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula seperator
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, the seperator of the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula specifically.
Background technology
In the fields such as agricultural machinery, at the gordon euryale seed sheller tool of use, need to carry out numerous and diverse seed process of separation, and adopt many units to combine to execute the task, rate of perfect kernel is low, often the yellow dressing on Gorgon fruit kernel surface can not be eliminated, and mouthfeel color and luster is poor.Most of Gorgon fruits are planted peasant household in the time Gorgon fruit being gathered to shelling work, still rely on the method that Traditional Man is peeled off, and labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned prior art defect, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, without carrying out the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of the high rotor blade formula of seed sorting, kernel percent seperator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of a kind of rotor blade formula seperator, comprises frame, feed hopper, rotor mechanism, screen cloth, scraping plate mechanism, water tank.Described frame is the frame structure being welded by angle steel, and its top is provided with water inlet pipe, described feed hopper is infundibulate, and bottom is provided with feed opening, and described feed hopper is arranged on the top of described frame, described rotor mechanism is installed in described frame, formed by rotor block and motor, described rotor block comprises terminal pad, rotor base and blade, described terminal pad is connected with the output shaft end of described motor, described rotor base is annular slice, and with described terminal pad welding, described blade is right-angled trapezium steel plate, end bends to circular-arc, is equidistantly arranged in described rotor base, described screen cloth is positioned at described frame inside, and be arranged on one heart the outside of described rotor mechanism, formed by flange plate, grating and charging pipe, described flange plate is annular slice, described grating is made up of round steel, be and be equidistantly welded between two described flange plates, described charging pipe is welded in described grating outside, and described charging pipe is connected with the feed opening of described feed hopper, described scraping plate mechanism is arranged on the bottom of described frame, by driving shaft, driven shaft, chain, scraper plate, transmission mechanism composition, described driving shaft and described driven shaft are arranged in parallel, drive sprocket is separately installed on described driving shaft, changed course sprocket wheel is separately installed on described driven shaft, described drive sprocket and described changed course sprocket wheel formed objects, described chain coordinates with described drive sprocket and described changed course sprocket wheel, described scraper plate is equidistantly arranged on described chain, the described transmission mechanism of described scraping plate mechanism is motor-driven chain-drive mechanism, also can be motor-driven belt gear, be used for driving described driving shaft rotation, described water tank is arranged on the below of described scraping plate mechanism, is formed by Plate Welding.
Preferably, the described blade number of described rotor block is 4.
Preferably, the described transmission mechanism of described scraping plate mechanism is motor-driven chain-drive mechanism.
The utility model is simple in structure, easily manufactured, its unique rotor clashes into, back and forth rub with screen cloth 360 spend discharge and shell, benevolence enters the operation principle that water separates automatically, make machine when work without carrying out seed sorting, every hourly output 200-300kg, threshing performance is more than 95%, rate of perfect kernel reaches 95-98%, greatly reduce personnel labor intensity, reduced cost, improved quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of the utility model rotor blade formula seperator;
Fig. 2 is rotor mechanism front view and the left view of the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of the utility model rotor blade formula seperator;
Fig. 3 is mesh structure front view and the left view of the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of the utility model rotor blade formula seperator;
Fig. 4 is the scraping plate mechanism assembling structure schematic diagram of the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of the utility model rotor blade formula seperator;
Description of reference numerals:
1-frame; 1-a-water inlet pipe; 2-feed hopper; 2-a-feed opening;
3-rotor mechanism; 3-a-rotor block; 3-b-motor; 3-a1-terminal pad;
3-a2-rotor base; 3-a3-blade; 4-screen cloth; 4-a-flange plate;
4-b-grating; 4-c-charging pipe; 5-scraping plate mechanism; 5-a-driving shaft;
5-b-driven shaft; 5-c-chain; 5-d-scraper plate; 5-e-transmission mechanism;
5-f-drive sprocket; The 5-g-sprocket wheel that alters course; 6-water tank;
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is done further to describe in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of a kind of rotor blade formula seperator, comprises frame 1, feed hopper 2, rotor mechanism 3, screen cloth 4, scraping plate mechanism 5, water tank 6.Frame 1 is the frame structure being welded by angle steel, its top is provided with water inlet pipe 1-a, feed hopper 2 is infundibulate, bottom is provided with feed opening 2-a, be arranged on the top of frame 1, rotor mechanism 3 is installed in frame 1, formed by rotor block 3-a and motor 3-b, rotor block 3-a comprises terminal pad 3-a1, rotor base 3-a2 and blade 3-a3, terminal pad 3-a1 is connected with the output shaft end of motor 3-b, rotor base 3-a2 is annular slice, weld with terminal pad 3-a1, blade 3-a3 is right-angled trapezium steel plate, end bends to circular-arc, equidistantly be distributed on rotor base 3-a2, screen cloth 4 is positioned at frame 1 inside, and be arranged on one heart the outside of rotor mechanism 3, formed by flange plate 4-a, grating 4-b and charging pipe 4-c, flange plate 4-a is annular slice, grating 4-b is made up of round steel, be and be equidistantly welded between two flange plate 4-a, charging pipe 4-c is welded in grating 4-b outside, and charging pipe 4-c is connected with the feed opening 2-a of feed hopper 2, scraping plate mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom of frame 1, by driving shaft 5-a, driven shaft 5-b, chain 5-c, scraper plate 5-d, transmission mechanism 5-e composition, driving shaft 5-a and driven shaft 5-b are arranged in parallel, drive sprocket 5-f is separately installed on driving shaft 5-a, changed course sprocket wheel 5-g is separately installed on driven shaft 5-b, drive sprocket 5-f and changed course sprocket wheel 5-g formed objects, chain 5-c coordinates with drive sprocket 5-f and changed course sprocket wheel 5-g, scraper plate 5-d is equidistantly arranged on chain 5-c, the transmission mechanism 5-e of scraping plate mechanism 5 is motor-driven chain-drive mechanism, also can be motor-driven belt gear, be used for driving driving shaft 5-a rotation.Water tank 6 is arranged on the below of scraping plate mechanism 5, is formed by Plate Welding.
Preferably, the blade 3-a3 number of rotor block 3-a is 4.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism 5-e of scraping plate mechanism 5 is motor-driven chain-drive mechanism.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Gorgon fruit enters screen cloth 4 inside by the feed opening 2-a of feed hopper 2 through the charging pipe 4-c of screen cloth 4, due to rotor block 3-a High Rotation Speed under the driving of motor 3-b of rotor mechanism 3, the blade 3-a3 of rotor mechanism 3 carries out high-speed impact and back and forth rubs Gorgon fruit seed, Gorgon fruit shell is separated with kernel, Gorgon fruit shell after separation and kernel are discharged by the gap between the grating 4-b of screen cloth 4, drop on scraping plate mechanism 5, the driving shaft 5-a of scraping plate mechanism 5 rotates under the driving of transmission mechanism 5-e, drive chain 5-c motion, the scraper plate 5-d being arranged on chain 5-c is delivered to Gorgon fruit shell and kernel in the water tank dropping below being installed on scraping plate mechanism, because Gorgon fruit shell is different from the density of kernel, Gorgon fruit shell can be bubbled through the water column, kernel can sink under water, realizing shell separates with the automatic of benevolence, make Gorgon fruit shelling convenient.
Disclosed is above only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but the utility model is not limited thereto; any those skilled in the art can think there is no a creationary variation; and do not departing from any improvements and modifications of doing under the utility model principle prerequisite, within all should dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of a rotor blade formula seperator, comprises frame, feed hopper, rotor mechanism, screen cloth, scraping plate mechanism, water tank, it is characterized in that:
Described frame is the frame structure being welded by angle steel, and its top is provided with water inlet pipe; Described feed hopper is infundibulate, and bottom is provided with feed opening, and described feed hopper is arranged on the top of described frame; Described rotor mechanism is installed in described frame, is made up of rotor block and motor; Described screen cloth is positioned at described frame inside, and is arranged on one heart the outside of described rotor mechanism, is made up of flange plate, grating and charging pipe; Described scraping plate mechanism is arranged on the bottom of described frame, is made up of driving shaft, driven shaft, chain, scraper plate, transmission mechanism; Described water tank is arranged on the below of described scraping plate mechanism, is formed by Plate Welding.
2. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula according to claim 1 seperator, it is characterized in that: the described rotor block of described rotor mechanism comprises terminal pad, rotor base and blade, described terminal pad is connected with the output shaft end of described motor, described rotor base is annular slice, with described terminal pad welding, described blade is right-angled trapezium steel plate, and end bends to circular-arc, is equidistantly arranged in described rotor base.
3. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula according to claim 2 seperator, is characterized in that: the described blade number of described rotor block is 4.
4. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula according to claim 1 seperator, it is characterized in that: the described flange plate of described screen cloth is annular slice, described grating is made up of round steel, be and be equidistantly welded between two described flange plates, described charging pipe is welded in described grating outside, and described charging pipe is connected with the feed opening of described feed hopper.
5. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula according to claim 1 seperator, it is characterized in that: described driving shaft and the described driven shaft of described scraping plate mechanism are arranged in parallel, drive sprocket is separately installed on described driving shaft, changed course sprocket wheel is separately installed on described driven shaft, described drive sprocket and described changed course sprocket wheel formed objects, described chain coordinates with described drive sprocket and described changed course sprocket wheel, described scraper plate is equidistantly arranged on described chain, the described transmission mechanism of described scraping plate mechanism, for driving described driving shaft rotation.
6. the wet Gorgon fruit shelling of rotor blade formula according to claim 5 seperator, is characterized in that: the described transmission mechanism of described scraping plate mechanism is motor-driven chain-drive mechanism.
CN201420060885.XU 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine Expired - Fee Related CN203692457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420060885.XU CN203692457U (en) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420060885.XU CN203692457U (en) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203692457U true CN203692457U (en) 2014-07-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420060885.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203692457U (en) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Rotor blade type wet Gorgon fruit shelling and separating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203692457U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455150A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-06 苏州市职业大学 Gorgon fruit decorticator
CN107006868A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-04 正安县铜兴粮油有限责任公司 A kind of edible oil processing separator
CN107022405A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-08 正安县铜兴粮油有限责任公司 Edible oil processing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455150A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-06 苏州市职业大学 Gorgon fruit decorticator
CN107006868A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-04 正安县铜兴粮油有限责任公司 A kind of edible oil processing separator
CN107022405A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-08 正安县铜兴粮油有限责任公司 Edible oil processing method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20180210