CN102580916A - Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers - Google Patents

Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102580916A
CN102580916A CN2012100467556A CN201210046755A CN102580916A CN 102580916 A CN102580916 A CN 102580916A CN 2012100467556 A CN2012100467556 A CN 2012100467556A CN 201210046755 A CN201210046755 A CN 201210046755A CN 102580916 A CN102580916 A CN 102580916A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
capsicum
screen drum
main shaft
cleaning plant
plant according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100467556A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102580916B (en
Inventor
刘建
赵志艳
傅峥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
URUMQI ZHONGKAIDA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
URUMQI ZHONGKAIDA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by URUMQI ZHONGKAIDA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical URUMQI ZHONGKAIDA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201210046755.6A priority Critical patent/CN102580916B/en
Publication of CN102580916A publication Critical patent/CN102580916A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102580916B publication Critical patent/CN102580916B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers. The cleaning and selecting device comprises a stander, a screening drum, a motor and a main shaft, wherein a T-shaped lifting lever is arranged on the inner wall of a material inlet section of the screen drum in the circumferential direction; a scraper blade is arranged on the inner wall of a material outlet section in the circumferential direction; a second T-shaped lifting lever is arranged on a material inlet section of the main shaft in the circumferential direction; a material distributor is arranged on a material outlet section; a small hole is formed in the screening barrel; the aperture of the small hole is greater than diameters of impurities mixed in the hot peppers; and a material inlet hopper is arranged at the material inlet end of the screening barrel. The cleaning and selecting device for the hot peppers has the characteristics of reducing the labor intensity, improving the production environment and the like along with high production efficiency.

Description

The capsicum cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capsicum cleaning plant; To manual picking or machine gather through ted or other ways handle after moisture content remove sandy soil, dust, stone less than 20% capsicum; The capsicum cleaning plant of impurity such as branches and leaves and bar stem, particularly a kind of, impurities removing efficiency higher capsicum cleaning plant big to the suitability for industrialized production disposal ability.
Technical background
China is capsicum production and consumption big country, and traditional harvesting method is a manual picking, in recent years along with the increase year by year of pepper planting area and output, and labour intensity of manual picking capsicum and the also corresponding increase of results cost.For reducing results working strength of workers and results cost; Capsicum results are gradually to the machine development of gathering, and impurity such as branches and leaves in the capsicum that machine is gathered and bar stem are more, and manual picking and the machine capsicum after gathering need be tedded with the moisture content in the reduction capsicum; Can mix impurity such as sandy soil, dust, stone in the capsicum after tedding; Before the deep processing of capsicum, need the sandy soil in the capsicum, dust, stone, impurity such as branches and leaves and bar stem are removed clean as far as possible, in order to avoid influence product quality.Existing impurity-removing method adopts hand picking to remove impurity basically, and production efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big, and production environment is abominable.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem; The present invention provides a kind of capsicum cleaning plant, and this device can be accomplished and manual picking or machine gathered after tedding moisture less than the sandy soil in 20% the capsicum, dust, stone, the removing operation of impurity such as branches and leaves and bar stem; Be applicable to the processing requirements of processing enterprises such as edible capsicum processing, capsicum powder process granulation, capsochrome extraction to raw material; Have the production efficiency height, reduce labour intensity, improve characteristics such as production environment.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of capsicum cleaning plant provided by the invention comprises frame, screen drum, motor and main shaft; Screen drum is provided with aperture; And be divided into feed zone and discharging section, and the feed zone inwall circumferencial direction of screen drum is provided with T shape driving lever, and discharging section inwall circumferencial direction has been provided with scraper plate; Main shaft along the circumferential direction is provided with T shape driving lever at feed end, and discharge end is connected with distributing device.Distributing device on the said main shaft is made up of some dish circle drums and spacer sleeve; The minimum number of dish circle drum is 3, is connected by spacer sleeve between per two dish circle drums, and spacer sleeve can be circular; Also can be polygon, per two dish circle drums have formed guide channel with middle spacer sleeve.
Further, said screen drum is provided with aperture, and the aperture of aperture is greater than the impurity diameter that is mixed in the capsicum.
Further, the feed end of said screen drum is provided with feed hopper.
Further, the T shape dead man minimum number on the said screen drum is 2, along the circumferential direction evenly is interspersed.
Further, the T shape dead man minimum number on the said main shaft is 2, evenly is interspersed along the circumference aspect.
Further, said main shaft is with respect to the horizontal alignment angle that has a down dip, and the size of angle is beneficial to capsicum and in screen drum, is fed forward and is advisable.
This capsicum cleaning plant provided by the invention, simple in structure, operate also simply, not only saved the labour, more improved efficient, save working time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the screen drum structure of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the screen drum structure of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the main axle structure of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the main axle structure of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the distributing device structure of capsicum cleaning plant of the present invention;
The 1-screen drum; The 2-main shaft; The 3-frame; The 4-motor; 5-T shape dead man; The 6-shell; The 7-feed hopper; The 8-scraper plate; The 9-distributing device; 10-dish circle drum; The 11-spacer sleeve.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-6, the capsicum knot screen, the left side is a feed zone, right-hand part is a discharging section.Device mainly is made up of screen drum 1, main shaft 2, chain gearing 3, motor 4, frame 3 and shell 6 etc.Screen drum 1 is cylindrical; Be installed on the main shaft 2 through bearing, form an angle with level, screen drum 1 is the sieve tray in suitable aperture; Inwall circumferencial direction at feed zone screen drum 1 is evenly distributed with some T shape driving levers 5, is evenly distributed with some scraper plates 8 on discharging section screen drum 1 inwall.Main shaft 2 is installed on the frame 3 through bearing; At the even some T shape driving levers that distribute of the circumferencial direction of feed zone main shaft 2; Discharging section main shaft 2 is connected with distributing device 9, and distributing device 9 is made up of with spacer sleeve 11 some dish circle drums 10, and the minimum number of dish circle drum 10 is 3; Per two 10 of drums of dish circle have certain distance; Middle spacer sleeve 11 by certain size is connected, and the width of spacer sleeve 11 should guarantee that impurity can get into 10 of two dish circle drums, and under its effect, makes impurity keep vertical approximately state from the aperture of screen drum 1, to spill.Spacer sleeve 11 can be circular, also can be polygon, and per two dish circle drums 10 have formed guide channel with middle spacer sleeve 11, and distributing device 9 also can become one structure with main shaft 2.Speed-reducing cycloidal motor is through the rotation of chain gearing driving main shaft and screen drum, also can adopt other power set such as hydraulic motor that power is provided.Shell 6 is installed in whole equipment outer rim.During work, the direction of rotation of screen drum 1 and main shaft 2, pending raw material of hot pepper at first gets into the preceding half of screen drums 1 through feed hopper 7; T shape driving lever 5 on screen drum 1 inwall has been dialled raw material of hot pepper; T shape driving lever on the main shaft 2 is oppositely stirred raw material of hot pepper, when each other the T shape driving lever of motion is staggered in opposite directions, hangs over branch bar strip on the T shape driving lever etc. and is torn or pulls weak point; Aperture by screen drum 1 after impurity such as part branch bar billet, sandy soil, dust, stone freely fall sifts out; Capsicum axially gets into back half than impurity such as bough bar strips along screen drum with residue, and the scraper plate 8 on screen drum 1 inwall has been dialled pending raw material, is revised during through the distributing device 9 of halves behind the main shaft 2 when freely falling; Impurity such as most of branch bar strip become vertical state to fall, thereby easier aperture by screen drum 1 sifts out.Capsicum after the screening slips out from screen drum 1 port of export, accomplishes to the sandy soil in the capsicum, dust, stone the removing operation of impurity such as branches and leaves and bar stem.
A kind of capsicum cleaning plant provided by the invention has the production efficiency height, reduces labour intensity, improves characteristics such as production environment.
The specific embodiment of the present invention does not constitute the restriction to the application's scope; Within every spirit in the present invention design and the principle, any modification that one of skill in the art can make, be equal to and replace and improvement etc. all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a capsicum cleaning plant comprises frame, screen drum, motor and main shaft, and screen drum is provided with aperture; And be divided into feed zone and discharging section, it is characterized in that the feed zone inwall circumferencial direction of said screen drum is provided with T shape driving lever; Discharging section inwall circumferencial direction is provided with scraper plate, and said main shaft along the circumferential direction is provided with T shape driving lever at feed zone, on the discharging section main shaft, is connected with distributing device; Said distributing device is made up of some dish circle drums and spacer sleeve; Dish circle drum minimum number is 3, is connected by spacer sleeve between per two dish circle drums, and spacer sleeve is circle or polygon.
2. capsicum cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the aperture of said screen drum aperture is greater than the impurity diameter that is mixed in the capsicum.
3. capsicum cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed end of said screen drum is provided with feed hopper.
4. capsicum cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the T shape dead man minimum number on the said screen drum is 2, along the circumferential direction evenly is interspersed.
5. capsicum cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the T shape dead man minimum number on the said main shaft is 2, evenly is interspersed along the circumference aspect.
6. capsicum cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said main shaft is with respect to the horizontal alignment angle that has a down dip, and the size of angle is beneficial to capsicum and in screen drum, is fed forward and is advisable.
CN201210046755.6A 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers Expired - Fee Related CN102580916B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210046755.6A CN102580916B (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210046755.6A CN102580916B (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers

Publications (2)

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CN102580916A true CN102580916A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102580916B CN102580916B (en) 2014-05-14

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CN201210046755.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102580916B (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Cleaning and selecting device for hot peppers

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106723149A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 杨李益 Lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film the seperator of pulp and its separation method
CN107803335A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-16 临沂市农业科学院 Grain Drying Screening Separator
CN109867432A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-11 蚌埠中光电科技有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking grid for TFT glass raw material investment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2597102Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-01-07 谢黄海 Cylinder multi-head screw vibration fine screen
CN201640403U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-11-24 刘建伟 Green pea threshing machine
KR20110139806A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-30 신진출 Pepper powder sorting device of red pepper crusher
CN202438453U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-19 乌鲁木齐市众凯达机电有限公司 Chili cleaning device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2597102Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-01-07 谢黄海 Cylinder multi-head screw vibration fine screen
CN201640403U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-11-24 刘建伟 Green pea threshing machine
KR20110139806A (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-30 신진출 Pepper powder sorting device of red pepper crusher
CN202438453U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-19 乌鲁木齐市众凯达机电有限公司 Chili cleaning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106723149A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 杨李益 Lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film the seperator of pulp and its separation method
CN107803335A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-16 临沂市农业科学院 Grain Drying Screening Separator
CN109867432A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-11 蚌埠中光电科技有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking grid for TFT glass raw material investment

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Granted publication date: 20140514

Termination date: 20170227