CN203675937U - Efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle - Google Patents
Efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203675937U CN203675937U CN201420033257.2U CN201420033257U CN203675937U CN 203675937 U CN203675937 U CN 203675937U CN 201420033257 U CN201420033257 U CN 201420033257U CN 203675937 U CN203675937 U CN 203675937U
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- Prior art keywords
- plant protection
- frame
- type pesticide
- pesticide spraying
- drive
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle, and relates to agricultural plant protection machines. The efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle comprises an operation device, a drive device, a transmission device, a spraying system, a lifting device and a body part, and is characterized in that the operation device is respectively connected with the drive device, the spraying system and the lifting device, the drive device is connected with the transmission device, and the spraying system is arranged on the lifting device. The efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle has the advantages of being low in cost, high in efficiency, simple in later maintenance and free of damage to soil and crops, and guaranteeing the safety of operators.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment for plant protection technical field, specifically a kind of pulling type plant protection car of can spraying insecticide efficiently in high bar crops.
Background technology
Along with agrotechnique modernization, the circulation in soil has formed large-scale plantation, agricultural machinery has become the indispensable plant protection instrument of current plant protection, but for pesticide application aspect, great majority also rest on artificial spraying's stage, having every year tens thousand of peasants to cause heatstroke, poisoning because of spraying pesticide, also can there are the phenomena of mortality in even serious place.Existing pesticide application car, too huge, heavy because of volume, the comparatively difficulty of turning in the use procedure of field, can damage crops and soil, and manufacturing cost is higher, later maintenance cost is high and complicated again, because of vehicle body heaviness, when plant protection, speed is comparatively slow, and operating efficiency is lower.
Therefore, peasant is badly in need of that a kind of cost is low, efficiency is high, later maintenance is comparatively simple, and soil and crops are not damaged, and guarantees again the pesticide application plant protection car of operator's safety.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide that a kind of cost is low, efficiency is high, later maintenance is comparatively simple, soil and crops are not damaged, guarantee again the pesticide application plant protection car of operator's safety.
For addressing the above problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently, described plant protection car is divided into traction element and pulls part.Described plant protection car comprises: actuation means, drive unit, transmission device, spraying system, elevator, main part.
Described actuation means comprises: drive control lever, foot accelerator clutch, foot throttle, spraying system control lever.
Described drive unit comprises: engine, change gear box, synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet.
Described transmission device comprises: universal drive shaft, drive, driven pulley, auxiliary wheel, crawler belt, spring housing, auxiliary wheel carrier, the cover that is slidably connected, load-carrying wheel.
Described spraying system comprises: medicine-chest, transfer tube, water pump, spray boom, shower nozzle.
Described elevator comprises: sliding bar, movable pulley, travelling carriage, pull rope, admission machine.
Described main part comprises: main stand, gear frame, bracing frame, driving cabin, haul frame, connecting rod.
Described actuation means is connecting drive device, spraying system, elevator respectively, and described drive unit is connected with transmission device, and spraying system is installed on elevator.Described actuation means is positioned at a driving cabin, and foot accelerator clutch, throttle, in driving cabin front lower place, drive control lever and spraying system control lever both sides in driving cabin.Described engine is positioned at driving cabin below, and engine connects change gear box and synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet.Described shower nozzle is positioned on spray boom, and transfer tube is connected with spray boom, and described spray boom is fixed on the travelling carriage in elevator.Auxiliary frame is positioned at main stand below, and haul frame is connected with main stand by connecting rod.
A kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently, it is divided into traction element and pulls part, forefront is driving cabin, driving cabin inside is total control system, foot accelerator clutch, throttle is in front lower place, drive control lever and the spraying system control lever both sides operating personnel, operating personnel by control lever to traction element and pull part manipulate, driving cabin rear side, driving cabin seat cushion below is engine, engine is for driving, engine is other is synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet, synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet is to advance for controlling the remote control plant protection car left and right Athey wheel of spraying insecticide, retreat and turn, the rear end of traction element is two change gear boxs, engine, synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet, change gear box is all located on main stand.Change gear box below is power transmission shaft and drive, change gear box by transmission shaft driven to drive, drive and driven pulley are respectively at the two ends of gear frame, drive is connected by crawler belt with driven pulley, rotation by drive drives crawler belt, make driven pulley and drive run-in synchronism, gear frame is connected with main stand by bracing frame, supports main stand.Auxiliary wheel and auxiliary frame, in Athey wheel, are equipped with spring housing in the middle of gear frame, and auxiliary wheel carrier is connected with gear frame by spring housing, on upper and lower auxiliary frame, several auxiliary wheels are housed, and by the effect of spring housing, auxiliary frame, to supported on both sides, are tightened crawler belt.Drive the rotation of drive, drive crawler belt, driven pulley synchronously rotates, and has had gear frame top auxiliary wheel, has guaranteed the elasticity of crawler belt, and gear frame below auxiliary wheel has increased trafficability characteristic and the stress balance of crawler belt.Traction element end is equipped with connecting rod up and down, connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod of haul frame head by the cover that is slidably connected, while travelling, upper and lower two slip caps connect, guarantee that haul frame can left-right rollover, on haul frame, there is fender rod, haul frame top is provided with medicine-chest for powder charge, medicine-chest top is provided with screw lid, while adding agricultural chemicals for convenience, uses, and haul frame end is equipped with elevator, sliding bar is contained on haul frame fender rod, movable pulley is contained on travelling carriage, is buckled on sliding bar, can carry out up and down.Spray boom is contained on travelling carriage, and several shower nozzles are housed on spray boom, and pull rope one end is contained in travelling carriage top, be connected with take-up stand through sliding bar top, take-up stand is fixed on sliding bar bottom, by shaking take-up stand by pull rope folding and unfolding, cause the spray boom can be according to crop needs, up-down adjustment.Haul frame below is load-carrying wheel, is connected with haul frame by load-carrying frame.
The utility model has the advantages that provides that a kind of cost is low, efficiency is high, later maintenance is comparatively simple, and soil and crops are not damaged, and guarantees again the pesticide application plant protection car of operator's safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further details, but the utility model is not only confined to this.
In driving cabin (34), be provided with seat (6), operator is sitting on seat (6) and manipulates, pedal clutch (2) and foot throttle (3) are in operator front lower place, the operator left and right sides is to drive control lever (4) and spraying system control lever (5), driving cabin (34) rear side and seat cushion (6) below are engine (7) and synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet (8), synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet (8) drives to two change gear boxs (10) by power transmission shaft (9), change gear box (10) below is power transmission shaft (11) and drive (25), change gear box (10) drives on drive (25) by power transmission shaft (11), drive (25) and driven pulley (18) are respectively at the two ends of gear frame (21), drive (25) is connected by crawler belt (24) with driven pulley (18), gear frame (21) is connected with main stand (1) by bracing frame (19).Auxiliary wheel (20) and auxiliary frame (23) are in Athey wheel (24), spring housing (22) is housed in the middle of gear frame (21), auxiliary wheel carrier (23) is connected with gear frame (21) by spring housing (22), on upper and lower auxiliary frame (23), several auxiliary wheels (20) are housed, main stand (1) tail end and driving cabin (34) tail end are all provided with connecting rod (12), connecting rod (12) is connected with the connecting rod (14) of haul frame (28) head by the cover (13) that is slidably connected, on haul frame (28), there is fender rod (15), haul frame (28) top is provided with medicine-chest (16) for powder charge, medicine-chest (16) top is provided with screw lid (17).Haul frame (28) end is equipped with elevator, sliding bar (29) is contained on haul frame (28) fender rod (15), movable pulley dress (31) is on travelling carriage (30), be buckled on sliding bar (29), spray boom (32) is contained on travelling carriage (30), several shower nozzles (33) are housed on spray boom (32), pull rope one end is contained in travelling carriage (30), be connected with take-up stand through sliding bar (29) top, take-up stand is fixed on sliding bar (29) bottom, haul frame (28) below is load-carrying wheel (26), is connected with haul frame (28) by load-carrying frame (27).
Driver enters in driving cabin (34), ato unit (7) running, step on pedal clutch (2), there is corresponding control lever driver both sides, select corresponding gear, easily pedal clutch (2) with gently step on foot throttle (3), the rotation of engine (7) drives to synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet (8), the instruction of giving through operating personnel, synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet (8) carries out synchronous or asynchronous transmission, transfer to crawler belt (24), cause plant protection car to retreat forward and left and right turning driving, the design of plant protection car crawler belt (24) has improved the trafficability characteristic of car own and stability.The control lever of both sides is also manipulating the sprayer unit on haul frame (28) simultaneously, controlling its spray switch, sprayer unit receives that, after instruction, water pump is started working, liquid is extracted out by transfer tube and reached spray boom (32) until shower nozzle (33) ejection from medicine-chest (16), according to the height of crops, can carry out up-down adjustment to spray boom (32), in order to avoid because spray boom is higher, the agricultural chemicals of ejection can fly away with the wind, or because spray boom is lower, spraying swath degree diminishes, cause spraying inhomogeneous.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model embodiment is described in detail; but the utility model is not only confined to this; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; in the ken possessing those of ordinary skills; can also in the situation that not coming off the utility model principle, make all different transforms, therefore all equivalent constructions distortion of making on the utility model basis all should fall in the utility model protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. an efficient pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car, described device comprises: actuation means, drive unit, transmission device, spraying system, elevator, main part, it is characterized in that, described actuation means is connecting drive device, spraying system, elevator respectively, described drive unit is connected with transmission device, and spraying system is installed on elevator.
2. a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuation means comprises: drive control lever, foot accelerator clutch, foot throttle, spraying system control lever, described actuation means is positioned at a driving cabin, foot accelerator clutch, throttle, in driving cabin front lower place, drive control lever and spraying system control lever both sides in driving cabin.
3. according to a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises: engine, change gear box, synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet, and described engine is positioned at driving cabin below, and engine connects change gear box and synchronous and asynchronous control cabinet.
4. a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission device comprises: universal drive shaft, drive, driven pulley, auxiliary wheel, crawler belt, spring housing, auxiliary wheel carrier, the cover that is slidably connected, load-carrying are taken turns.
5. a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described elevator comprises: sliding bar, movable pulley, travelling carriage, pull rope, admission machine.
6. according to a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described spraying system comprises: medicine-chest, transfer tube, water pump, spray boom, shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is positioned on spray boom, transfer tube is connected with spray boom, and described spray boom is fixed on the travelling carriage in elevator.
7. a kind of pulling type pesticide spraying plant protection car efficiently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, main part comprises: main stand, gear frame, bracing frame, driving cabin, haul frame, connecting rod, gear frame is connected with main stand by bracing frame, auxiliary frame is positioned at main stand below, in the middle of gear frame, spring housing is housed, auxiliary wheel carrier is connected with gear frame by spring housing, and haul frame is connected with main stand by connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420033257.2U CN203675937U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420033257.2U CN203675937U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle |
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CN203675937U true CN203675937U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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CN201420033257.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203675937U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Efficient pull type pesticide spraying plant protection vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104855361A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent remote-control front-drive plant protection equipment and control method thereof |
CN105353756A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Paddy field plant protection robot |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 CN CN201420033257.2U patent/CN203675937U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105353756A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Paddy field plant protection robot |
CN104855361A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent remote-control front-drive plant protection equipment and control method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140702 |