CN203654629U

CN203654629U - Energy-saving building

Info

Publication number: CN203654629U
Application number: CN201320755158.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴苹汀; 焦国盈; 欧潮海
Original assignee: Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2013-11-25
Filing date: 2013-11-25
Publication date: 2014-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2023-11-25

Abstract

An energy-saving building comprises an overhead frame and further comprises a plurality of solar panels, a water storage pool, rainwater pipes and rainwater sewers. The overhead frame is fixedly arranged on a roof of the building. The solar panels are arranged on the overhead frame and comprise solar cell panels and water sliding panels, wherein the solar cell panels are used for collecting sunlight and converting sunlight into electric energy, the water sliding panels are arranged at the back of the solar cell panels and used for collecting rainwater, and the solar panels are connected with a resident power supply system to supply power to residents. The water storage pool is arranged under the building and is internally provided with a filer and purification device and a water pumping device. The water pumping device is connected with a resident water supply pipe to supply part of domestic water to the residents. The rainwater pipes are arranged in walls in the building. The lower ends of the rainwater pipes are communicated with the water storage pool. The rainwater sewers are arranged on the eaves, where the water sliding panels collect water flow, of the roof of the building and are communicated with the upper ends of the rainwater pipes.

Description

Energy saving building

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of energy efficient building, particularly a kind of energy efficient building that can supply water, power.

Background technology

China is maximum in the world developing country, is production of energy and consumption big country.Production of energy total amount is only second to the U.S. and Russia, occupies third place in the world; Energy consumption accounts for 1/10th of world's total energy consumption, is only second to the U.S., occupies second place of the world.China is again a country taking coal as main energy sources, develops the economy more outstanding with the contradiction of environment pollution, and the low-carbon economy benefit that reaches socio-economic development and ecological environmental protection doulbe-sides' victory needs energy conservation and development and utilization new forms of energy.

Solar energy is as a kind of new forms of energy, because its exclusive advantage is extensively studied and applies, particularly enter after 2000, photovoltaic generation and solar panel manufacturing technology are tending towards perfect, cost is more and more lower, apply also more universally, the solar energy power generating on civilian construction or utilities building is also applied gradually.But existing building just merely utilizes solar energy resources, fails to utilize better natural rainwater.

Biology is born from water, the mankind be unable to do without water, but along with the expansion in city, ground is more and more harder, the function of its water conservation just more and more a little less than, the utility model object is rationally to utilize rainwater to carry out water conservation, and the balance conserving water and soil does not allow rainwater run off in vain, the utlity model has flooding action, people know the situation (referring to Shanghai heavy rain at the beginning of the autumn) that becomes river course in heavy rain time city in the street, if water storage stays water, building is many, and unnecessary current just can not be lost to street.This energy saving building not only has the effect of taking precautions against natural calamities for the rainy city of humidity in a word, and also has the function of moisture preserving for the area of dry and rainless.Because water also has gas field, if moisture in air keeps well, the rainfall that so just has people to need.

Time being exposed to the sun to sunlight with the building one that modern material is built, interior temperature raises suddenly, so the upper sky frame arranging in this building top also has the effect that keeps the sun off and burn and shine, adds metope water spray switch is set, can, to the cooling of surrounding water spray, so just reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning.People's walking is gone up in the street, frequently transmits a burst of nice and cool water smoke, can a refrigerant summer.Regularly in addition attract the effect of rainfall to spraying water in the street.

The purpose of this utility model is for energy-conservation, allow the required energy consumption in Urban Streets can be self-sufficient, make building part ground no longer rely on external power supply and water supply, can make full use of the needs that natural sunlight and rainwater meet building self, like this city just not too much loss damage natural resource, change natural character, what exceed brings load to environment, can megalopolis extensively oneself solve the water electrical problem of oneself deeply as gone up north? such as Beijing is lack of water city, but rainwater crossing current when heavy rain.Warming oneself with coal in city, North China, Northeast China, has caused serious atmosphere pollution.

Naturally be closed because there are a day frame, night in building top, also reduced night and used up the light pollution to the night sky.

Utility model content

In prior art, common building thing can not utilize the technical problem of natural rainwater and sunlight, and the utility model provides a kind of energy saving building, this building utilization solar electrical energy generation, and utilize solar panels aquaplane to collect rainwater, the needs that provide resident to power water supply.

To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:

A kind of energy saving building, comprising: day frame, and it is fixedly installed on building roof;

Also comprise polylith solar panels, it is arranged on day frame, these solar panels comprise that these solar panels and resident's electric power system are connected to resident's power supply for collecting sunlight and being converted into the solar panel of electric energy and being arranged on solar panel behind for collecting the aquaplane of rainwater;

Also comprise reservoir, it is arranged on the underground of building, is provided with filtering and purifying and water plug in reservoir, and water plug connects resident's feed pipe for resident is for a part of living water use;

Also comprise rain pipe, it is provided with in many bodies of wall in building, and lower end is communicated with reservoir;

Also comprise storm sewer, the lower eaves place that it is arranged on building roof, aquaplane converges current, and be communicated with the upper end of described rain pipe.

Preferably, between described solar panel and aquaplane, be provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft two ends of solar panels are arranged on day frame, free to rotate; On building roof, be provided with the full automatic solar synchronous tracer being connected with solar panels rotating shaft, for adjusting the anglec of rotation of solar panels.

Preferably, within described day, frame is fixedly installed on storm sewer two edges, and a day frame is V-arrangement, is 30 ° of angle both sides and stretches.

Preferably, on described aquaplane, be provided with the water skiing groove of assembling rainwater.

Preferably, the connection municipal drain, top of described reservoir.After the water level in reservoir reach a certain height, unnecessary water flows out by municipal drain.

Preferably, on the exterior wall of described building, be provided with sparge pipe, on this sparge pipe, be provided with multiple water spray switchs and water spray aperture; Sparge pipe is connected with the delivery port of the water pump that draws water, and the water inlet of the water pump that draws water is connected with reservoir by water pipe; In described sparge pipe, be provided with buoy, when water reaches the upper limit, buoy cuts off circuit, and the water pump that draws water quits work; Work as discharge reduction, buoy declines, and is communicated with power supply, and the water pump that draws water works on.When summer, by being full of water in sparge pipe, open water spray switch, water spray aperture outwards sprays water smoke, plays the effect of cooling.Electric power has been saved in arranging of buoy.

Preferably, on described building bottom, reservoir, be provided with garage.

Preferably, described day frame is the metal rod with topping.And there is wind resistance, corrosion-resistant function.

Useful technique effect of the present utility model:

Energy saving building of the present utility model is by the needs that utilize solar panels to provide resident to power, sanitation and hygiene, and utilize solar panels to collect natural rainwater, be the needs such as resident supplies drinking water, irrigation; Water spray switch and water spray aperture are set on exterior wall sparge pipe simultaneously, regulate the temperature of building surrounding by water spray, regulate the climate.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is energy-saving building structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;

Fig. 3 is solar panels structural representation;

Fig. 4 is Surfboard structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is solar cell panel structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is solar panels mounting structure schematic diagram.

Reference numeral

1. reservoir; 2. garage; 3. rain pipe; 4. day frame; 5. solar panels; 51. solar panels; 52. rotating shafts; 53. aquaplanes; 54. water skiing grooves; 6. sparge pipe; 61. buoys; 62. water spray switchs; 63, water spray aperture; 7. building; 8. municipal drain; 9. full automatic solar synchronous tracer; 10. storm sewer; 11. water pumps that draw water

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, energy saving building of the present utility model, comprises day frame 4, and it is fixedly installed on the roof of building 7;

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, also comprise polylith solar panels 5, it is arranged on day frame 4; As shown in Figure 3, described solar panels 5 comprise for collecting sunlight and being converted into the solar panel 51 of electric energy and for collecting the aquaplane 53 of rainwater, and these solar panels 5 are connected to resident's power supply with resident's electric power system;

As shown in Figure 1, energy saving building of the present utility model also comprises reservoir 1, and it is arranged on the underground of building 7, is provided with filtering and purifying and water plug in reservoir 1, and water plug connects resident's feed pipe for resident is for a part of living water use; Described water plug is the water pump that draws water, and its water inlet connects reservoir by water pipe, and its delivery port connects resident's feed pipe.

As shown in Figure 1, energy saving building of the present utility model also comprises rain pipe 3, and it is provided with in many bodies of wall in building, and lower end is communicated with reservoir 1;

As shown in Figure 2, on the roof of building 7, aquaplane converges the lower eaves place of current, is provided with storm sewer 10, this storm sewer 10 is communicated with the upper end of described rain pipe 3, for rainwater is introduced to rain pipe.

As shown in Figure 3, between described solar panel 51 and aquaplane 53, be provided with rotating shaft 52, solar panels 5 are arranged on day frame 4 by rotating shaft 52 two ends; On on building roof, be provided with the full automatic solar synchronous tracer 9 being connected with solar panels 5, for adjusting the anglec of rotation of solar panels 5.

As shown in Figure 1, within described day, frame 4 is fixedly installed on storm sewer 10 two edges, and a day frame 4 is V-arrangement, is 30 ° of angle both sides and stretches.

As shown in Figure 4, on described aquaplane 53, be provided with the water skiing groove 54 of assembling rainwater.

As shown in Figure 1, the connection municipal drain, top 8 of described reservoir 1.After the water of reservoir reaches certain height, unnecessary water is discharged reservoir by municipal drain 8.

As shown in Figure 1, on the exterior wall of described building, be provided with sparge pipe 6, on this sparge pipe 6, be provided with multiple water spray switchs 62 and water spray aperture 63; Sparge pipe 6 is connected with the delivery port of the water pump 11 that draws water, and the water inlet of the water pump 11 that draws water is connected with reservoir 1 by water pipe.In described sparge pipe 6, be provided with buoy 61, when water reaches the upper limit, buoy cuts off circuit, and the water pump 11 that draws water quits work; Work as discharge reduction, buoy declines, and is communicated with power supply, and the water pump 11 that draws water works on, and has saved electric power.

As shown in Figure 1, on the bottom of described building 7, reservoir 1, be provided with garage 2.

In the present embodiment, described day frame 4 is the metal rod with topping.And there is wind resistance, corrosion-resistant function.

In it rains, full automatic solar synchronous tracer 9 is controlled rotating shaft 52 and is rotated, make to aim at sky on aquaplane 53 counter steers, this energy saving building is collected rainwater by aquaplane 53, rainwater enters rain pipe 3 by storm sewer 10, and rainwater is introduced to underground aqua storage tank 1, in reservoir 1, is designed with filtering and purifying, connect resident's water supply line by the water pump that draws water, can provide daily required part water source for people's living water use.

In the time becoming a fine day, full automatic solar synchronous tracer 9 is controlled rotating shaft 52 and is rotated, and makes solar panel 51 keep vertical angle with sunlight all the time, thereby makes solar energy utilization ratio reach maximization.

Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. an energy saving building, is characterized in that, comprising:

It frame, it is fixedly installed on building roof;

Polylith solar panels, it is arranged on day frame, these solar panels comprise that these solar panels and resident's electric power system are connected to resident's power supply for collecting sunlight and being converted into the solar panel of electric energy and being arranged on solar panel behind for collecting the aquaplane of rainwater;

Reservoir, it is arranged on the underground of building, is provided with filtering and purifying and water plug in reservoir, and water plug connects resident's feed pipe for resident is for a part of living water use;

Rain pipe, it is provided with in many bodies of wall in building, and lower end is communicated with reservoir;

Storm sewer, the lower eaves place that it is arranged on building roof, aquaplane converges current, and be communicated with the upper end of described rain pipe.

2. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described solar panel and aquaplane, be provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft two ends of solar panels are arranged on day frame, free to rotate; On building roof, be provided with the full automatic solar synchronous tracer being connected with solar panels rotating shaft, for adjusting the anglec of rotation of solar panels.

3. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: within described day, frame is fixedly installed on storm sewer two edges, and a day frame is V-arrangement, is 30 ° of angle both sides and stretches.

4. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described aquaplane, be provided with the water skiing groove of assembling rainwater.

5. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connection municipal drain, top of described reservoir.

6. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the exterior wall of described building, be provided with sparge pipe, be provided with multiple water spray switchs and water spray aperture on this sparge pipe; Sparge pipe is connected with the delivery port of the water pump that draws water, and the water inlet of the water pump that draws water is connected with reservoir by water pipe; In described sparge pipe, be provided with buoy, when water reaches the upper limit, buoy cuts off circuit, and the water pump that draws water quits work; Work as discharge reduction, buoy declines, and is communicated with power supply, and the water pump that draws water works on.

7. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described building bottom, reservoir, be provided with garage.

8. energy saving building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: within described day, frame is the metal rod with topping.