CN103161192B - A kind of Power-free rainwater collection device - Google Patents

A kind of Power-free rainwater collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161192B
CN103161192B CN201310067984.0A CN201310067984A CN103161192B CN 103161192 B CN103161192 B CN 103161192B CN 201310067984 A CN201310067984 A CN 201310067984A CN 103161192 B CN103161192 B CN 103161192B
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Prior art keywords
header tank
hole
water
collection device
power
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CN201310067984.0A
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CN103161192A (en
Inventor
付祥钊
杨勋
居发礼
汤娟
童学江
邓晓梅
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CHONGQING HAIRUN INSTITUTE OF ENERGY-SAVING RESEARCH
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CHONGQING HAIRUN INSTITUTE OF ENERGY-SAVING RESEARCH
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of Power-free rainwater collection device, comprise M the header tank according to being sequentially arranged in order up and down, header tank has inlet opening, drain hole, pass water hole and spout hole, inlet opening is positioned at top, drain hole is positioned at bottom, biography water hole and spout hole are positioned on sidewall, pass the height of height lower than spout hole in water hole, the inlet opening being positioned at the header tank of top is connected with roof drainage pipe, the biography water hole of header tank is connected by the inlet opening of soil stack with the header tank be close to below it, the drain hole of header tank is connected with drainage facility by gutter, the spout hole of header tank is connected with bleed off pipe.As long as small-sized storage tank installed by the side wall of the present invention outside floor, Economization on land, this device utilizes the principle that Water seeks its own level, not electricity consumption, without machine, without manpower, without the need to providing power just can subtract the recycling realizing rainwater, can tap water be saved, reducing the cost of water treatment, its energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of Power-free rainwater collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater recovery device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of unpowered rainwater recovery device.
Background technology
Because global pollution is more and more serious, clean water source is fewer and feweri, ubiquity lack of water phenomenon in the world.Rainwater cleans water source as one, scientificlly and effectively collects just seem highly significant to it.In city, system after rainwater-collecting can be stored, be applied to Greenland Irrigation, road surface spraying, flush the toilet, rinse vehicle and for supplementary landscape water, effectively can alleviate city pressure, avoid the deficiency of water resource and the generation of Urban flood.
At present, the rainwater-collecting mode that city is commonly used mainly contains roof building top charge for remittance, ground, road, greening charge for remittance, public arena and sports ground charge for remittance, and the most frequently used is roof building top charge for remittance.The collection of roof rain water is mainly pooled to rainwater-collecting pipe network by guiding gutter, after being filtered, enters underground conservation pool, and to be drawn up by water by electric pump in use and use, waste electric energy, is unfavorable for energy conservation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect existed in above-mentioned prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of Power-free rainwater collection device, this Power-free rainwater collection device, while realizing rainwater recycle utilization, saving water source, can also save the consumption of space, energy conservation.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of Power-free rainwater collection device, it comprises M the header tank W according to being sequentially arranged in order up and down 1, W 2..., W m-1, W m, described M is positive integer, header tank W 1, W 2..., W m-1upper have inlet opening, drain hole, biography water hole and spout hole, header tank W simultaneously mon there is inlet opening, drain hole and spout hole, described inlet opening is positioned at the top of header tank, described drain hole is positioned at the bottom of header tank, described biography water hole and spout hole lay respectively on the sidewall of header tank, the height in described biography water hole, lower than the height of described spout hole, is positioned at the header tank W of top 1inlet opening be connected with roof drainage pipe, the biography water hole of header tank is connected by the inlet opening of soil stack with the header tank be close to below it, header tank W 1store full water, flow to the water tank of next floor by the biography water hole connecting soil stack hole, the rest may be inferred, is connected in series between water tank, until the header tank W of the bottom m, the drain hole of header tank is connected with drainage facility by gutter, and the spout hole of header tank is connected with bleed off pipe.
Power-free rainwater collection device of the present invention is wall-hanging structure, Economization on land, as long as small-sized storage tank installed by the side wall outside floor, the construction of water tank disperses flexibly more; The present invention utilizes the principle that Water seeks its own level, not electricity consumption, without machine, without manpower, without the need to the discharge value providing power just can reduce rainwater, realize the recycling of rainwater, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection, in addition, the present invention utilizes natural rain to building supply toilet flushing etc.; Also rainwater can be stored, at non-rainy spell, the views such as plant be watered, can tap water be saved, reduce the cost of water treatment.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the header tank W of the bottom mbiography water hole close.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the header tank W of the described bottom mon do not arrange pass water hole.Can prevent water source from flowing away from biography water hole.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described header tank is wall-hanging structure, is installed on the wall outside floor.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, described header tank is arranged successively according to floor, and a header tank installed by each floor.
Header tank of the present invention is installed on the side wall outside floor, does not take ground space, and the construction of water tank disperses more flexibly.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the drain hole of described header tank height higher than described header tank place floor with the height of drainage facility.
The height of the drain hole of header tank of the present invention, higher than the height with drainage facility of the floor at header tank place, according to the principle that Water seeks its own level, not electricity consumption, without machine, just can realize recycling of rainwater without manpower, can energy conservation.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described bleed off pipe is connected with underground conservation pool.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, described underground conservation pool is slender type cube, and its degree of depth is greater than long and wide respectively.
When cistern water level exceedes drain hole, namely when rainfall is larger, the bleed off pipe that rainwater connects spout hole along each layer water tank flow to underground conservation pool, this reservoir is slender type cube, its degree of depth is greater than long and wide respectively, namely open area is little, the degree of depth is long, while increase memory space, decrease water pollutions.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, described gutter is threeway standpipe, and described header tank is by the side pipe of described threeway standpipe and being connected with drainage facility of each room.Can supplying water with drainage facility simultaneously for each room.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Power-free rainwater collection device of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1 header tank; 2 roof drainage pipes; 3 soil stacks; 4 bleed off pipes; 5 gutters; 6 reservoirs.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
In describing the invention, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
The invention provides a kind of Power-free rainwater collection device, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises M the header tank 1 according to being sequentially arranged in order up and down, and number consecutively is W from top to bottom 1, W 2..., W m-1, W m, wherein, M is positive integer, header tank W 1be positioned at most top layer, header tank W mbe positioned at the bottom.Header tank 1 have inlet opening, drain hole, biography water hole and spout hole, inlet opening is positioned at the top of header tank 1, and drain hole is positioned at the bottom of header tank 1, and biography water hole and spout hole lay respectively on the sidewall of header tank 1, in the present embodiment, the height of height lower than spout hole in water hole is passed.Be positioned at the header tank W of top 1inlet opening be connected with roof drainage pipe 2, the biography water hole of header tank 1 is connected by the inlet opening of soil stack 3 with the header tank 1 be close to below it, and the drain hole of header tank 1 is connected with drainage facility by gutter 5, and the spout hole of header tank 1 is connected with bleed off pipe 4.
In the present embodiment, the header tank W of the bottom mbiography water hole close.Prevent water source from flowing away from biography water hole.In the preferred embodiment that the present invention is other, the header tank W of the bottom mdo not arrange and pass water hole.
In the present embodiment, header tank 1 is wall-hanging structure, and be installed on the wall outside floor, header tank 1 is arranged successively according to floor, and a header tank 1 installed by each floor.Header tank 1 of the present invention is installed on the side wall outside floor, does not take ground space, and the construction of water tank disperses more flexibly.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the drain hole of header tank 1 is higher than the height with drainage facility of header tank 1 place floor, according to the principle that Water seeks its own level, not electricity consumption, without machine, just recycling of rainwater can be realized without manpower, can energy conservation.
When rainfall, rainwater is dirty along roof drainage pipe 2, first flow to top header tank W 1, as this header tank W 1store full water, flow to the water tank of next floor by the biography water hole connecting soil stack 3 hole.The rest may be inferred, is connected in series between water tank, until the water tank of building first floor.When cistern water level exceedes drain hole, namely when rainfall is larger, the bleed off pipe 4 that rainwater connects spout hole along each layer water tank flow to underground conservation pool 6, this reservoir 6 is slender type cube, its degree of depth is greater than long and wide respectively, and namely open area is little, but the degree of depth is long, not only memory space is large, and decreases water pollutions as far as possible.
In the present embodiment, the material of header tank 1 requires to have certain hardness and toughness, water tank distortion or break when preventing water storage, and the material of header tank 1 has stronger strong alkali-acid resistance, meanwhile, the material of header tank 1 also requires soaking-resistant, and free from extraneous odour and without precipitate.
In the present embodiment, gutter 5 is threeway standpipe, and header tank 1 is by the side pipe of threeway standpipe and being connected with drainage facility of each room.Can supplying water with drainage facility simultaneously for each room.
Power-free rainwater collection device of the present invention is wall-hanging rainwater layering gathering-device, its Economization on land, as long as small-sized storage tank installed by the side wall outside floor, the construction of water tank disperses flexibly more; The present invention utilizes the principle that Water seeks its own level, not electricity consumption, without machine, without manpower, without the need to the discharge value providing power just can reduce rainwater, realize the recycling of rainwater, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection, in addition, the present invention utilizes natural rain to building supply toilet flushing etc.; Also rainwater can be stored, at non-rainy spell, the views such as plant be watered, can tap water be saved, reduce the cost of water treatment.
In the description of this manual, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is by claim and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a Power-free rainwater collection device, is characterized in that, comprises M the header tank W according to being sequentially arranged in order up and down 1, W 2..., W m-1, W m, described M is positive integer, header tank W 1, W 2..., W m-1upper have inlet opening, drain hole, biography water hole and spout hole, header tank W simultaneously mon there is inlet opening, drain hole and spout hole, described inlet opening is positioned at the top of header tank, described drain hole is positioned at the bottom of header tank, described biography water hole and spout hole lay respectively on the sidewall of header tank, the height in described biography water hole, lower than the height of described spout hole, has and is only positioned at the header tank W of top 1inlet opening be connected with roof drainage pipe, the biography water hole of header tank is connected by the inlet opening of soil stack with the header tank be close to below it, header tank W 1store full water, flow to the water tank of next floor by the biography water hole connecting soil stack hole, the rest may be inferred, is connected in series between water tank, until the header tank W of the bottom m, the drain hole of header tank is connected with drainage facility by gutter, and the spout hole of header tank is connected with bleed off pipe.
2. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the header tank W of the described bottom mbiography water hole close.
3. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the header tank W of the described bottom mon do not arrange pass water hole.
4. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described header tank is wall-hanging structure, is installed on the wall outside floor.
5. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described header tank is arranged successively according to floor, and a header tank installed by each floor.
6. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the height of the drain hole of described header tank is higher than the height with drainage facility of the floor at described header tank place.
7. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bleed off pipe is connected with underground conservation pool.
8. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described underground conservation pool is slender type cube, and its degree of depth is greater than long and wide respectively.
9. Power-free rainwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gutter is threeway standpipe, and described header tank is by the side pipe of described threeway standpipe and being connected with drainage facility of each room.
CN201310067984.0A 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 A kind of Power-free rainwater collection device Active CN103161192B (en)

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CN103161192B true CN103161192B (en) 2016-01-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522342B (en) * 2016-10-28 2019-03-08 吉林市市政建设集团海绵城市科技有限公司 A kind of captation
CN108532711B (en) * 2018-04-17 2020-11-24 浙江中泰景观工程有限公司 Building system based on sponge city construction
CN109372225B (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-07-07 安徽省通信产业服务有限公司 Building rainwater storage, drainage and reuse facility and transformation construction method
CN113371914A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-10 台州市路桥水立方净水器有限公司 Kitchen water ash water treatment recycling system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09111813A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-28 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Rainwater utilization system
CN201099878Y (en) * 2007-08-14 2008-08-13 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 House rainwater reclamation and utilization system
CN201554061U (en) * 2009-10-13 2010-08-18 上海市育才初级中学 Building rainwater collection device
CN201649163U (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-11-24 贾冬升 Flushing system for recycling sanitary wastewater and rainwater in residential building
KR20110059335A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-02 (주)제이엘크린워터 Water reservoir using lying-type water structure
CN201981576U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Rainwater collection and utilization system for multi-floor building
CN202390883U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-22 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 Rainwater collecting and utilizing system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09111813A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-28 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Rainwater utilization system
CN201099878Y (en) * 2007-08-14 2008-08-13 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 House rainwater reclamation and utilization system
CN201554061U (en) * 2009-10-13 2010-08-18 上海市育才初级中学 Building rainwater collection device
KR20110059335A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-02 (주)제이엘크린워터 Water reservoir using lying-type water structure
CN201649163U (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-11-24 贾冬升 Flushing system for recycling sanitary wastewater and rainwater in residential building
CN201981576U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Rainwater collection and utilization system for multi-floor building
CN202390883U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-22 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 Rainwater collecting and utilizing system

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