CN203651685U - Water-falling emergency escape device - Google Patents
Water-falling emergency escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203651685U CN203651685U CN201320735866.8U CN201320735866U CN203651685U CN 203651685 U CN203651685 U CN 203651685U CN 201320735866 U CN201320735866 U CN 201320735866U CN 203651685 U CN203651685 U CN 203651685U
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- Prior art keywords
- controller
- car
- oxygen
- value
- relay
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water-falling emergency escape device, and belongs to the technical field of automobile safety. The water-falling emergency escape device solves the problem that in the prior art, when an automobile falls into water, automobile windows are too small in area to be used for escape, and people who are tall and large can not escape through the automobile windows conveniently. The water-falling emergency escape device comprises a motor and an oxygen content sensor, wherein the motor is used for controlling a sunroof to be opened or closed, and the oxygen content sensor is used for collecting oxygen content values inside the automobile. The water-falling emergency escape device further comprises a controller, the input end of the controller is connected with the oxygen content sensor, the output end of the controller is connected with a relay, the relay is connected with the motor, and the output end of the controller is further connected with an alarm device used for warning people in the automobile of low oxygen content in the automobile. The water-falling emergency escape device can open the sunroof in time, the sunroof is large in area, and therefore people in the automobile can escape from an emergency conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automotive safety technical field, relates to a kind of overboard escape device.
Background technology
Along with the development of transportation, the recoverable amount of vehicle sharply increases, and traffic accidents happens occasionally, and the generation quantity of the annual traffic accident in the whole world increases year by year according to statistics, and therefore, the safety performance to automobile when people purchase car is had higher requirement.Car production manufacturer also constantly increases and joins safety facilities on automobile, and some production firms have adopted the integration brake system that safety performance is higher, and high-intensity collision prevention girders and more safety air bag have been installed by the manufacturer also having in the side of automobile.But, when vehicle in accident unfortunate crash into the ditch river in roadside or on bridge, have an accident unfortunate fall when sea, cannot open for the moment because many-sided reason such as panic of hydraulic pressure, the pain of injury or passenger makes car door vehicle window, passengers inside the car cannot escape in time and the drowned human casualty accident that waits occurs.
For this reason, people have worked out a kind of vehicle water falling escape device, while disclosing a kind of vehicle water falling or nature as Chinese patent, glass safety is from explosion launch escape system (its application number is 201210156532.5), this device comprises: safety detection module, MCU processing module and glass safety explosion module, detect vehicle condition by the overboard detecting unit in safety detection module and natural detecting unit, and judge by MCU processing module whether automobile falls into the water or whether nature occurs, if, and by glass safety explosion module vehicle glass is broken, personnel in confession car are from car window escaping, for the valuable time has been won in escape.When this vehicle water falling or nature, glass safety must meet from explosion launch escape system two adjustings that tilting of automobile angle is greater than default security standpoint and automotive engine compartment immersion simultaneously, just can make vehicle glass break.Avoid erroneous judgement and cause the break generation of situation of vehicle glass, while making vehicle water falling or nature, glass safety is higher from the reliability of explosion launch escape system work.
Although above-mentioned patent has solved because many-sided reason such as panic of hydraulic pressure, the pain of injury or passenger makes car door vehicle window and cannot open for the moment, the problem that cannot escape in time, but the area of vehicle window is less, if passengers inside the car's volume is larger, be difficult for fleeing from accident vehicle.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above for existing technology in the utility model, has proposed a kind of overboard escape device, and this overboard escape device can be opened skylight timely, and the area in skylight is convenient to more greatly passengers inside the car's emergency escape.
The utility model is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of overboard escape device, comprise the motor for controlling skylight switch and include the oxygen level sensor of oxygen value for gathering car, it is characterized in that, this overboard escape device also comprises controller, the input end of described controller is connected with oxygen level sensor, the mouth of described controller is connected with relay, described relay is connected with motor, the mouth of described controller is also connected with for pointing out the lower warning device of level of oxygen in passengers inside the car's car, the car of described controller reception oxygen level sensor collection includes oxygen value and its inner setting alarm value and escape value and compares, car includes the alarm value controller output control signal that oxygen value is less than setting and to warning device, occupant is warned, car includes the escape value controller output control signal control relay coil that oxygen value is less than controller inner setting and obtains electric, relay normally open contact is inhaled and is connected motor and obtains electric work, electric machine rotation is opened skylight.
In the time that vehicle has an accident unfortunate falling into the water, because Vehicular door is equipped with sealing band, water into the car slowly, oxygen in passengers inside the car's consumption car gradually, oxygen level sensor gathers the oxygen content value in car and the level of oxygen value gathering is flowed to controller, controller compares the alarm value of the level of oxygen value of reception and inner setting and escape value, in the time that level of oxygen value is less than setting alarm value, controller output control signal is to warning device, warning device carries out the low prompting of level of oxygen value to passengers inside the car, be convenient to passengers inside the car and carry out in time escape preparation, in the time that the level of oxygen value of oxygen level sensor collection is less than the escape value of setting in controller, controller output control signal obtains electric to relay coil, the open contact of relay is inhaled and is connected motor and obtains electric work, motor Unscrew skylight, passengers inside the car can escape from vehicle by skylight, avoid because of the little situation that part passengers inside the car cannot be escaped of vehicle window area.
In above-mentioned overboard escape device, described warning device comprises voice module and internal loudspeaker, and the input end of described voice module is connected with the mouth of controller, and the mouth of described voice module is connected with internal loudspeaker.Phonetic warning is effective, more intuitively information warning is fed back to passengers inside the car.
As another kind of scheme, in above-mentioned overboard escape device, described warning device is LED Warning light, and described LED Warning light is connected with the mouth of controller.The brightness of LED Warning light is high, and bite is strong, good warning effect.
In above-mentioned overboard escape device, the input end of described controller is also connected with the hand switch for manually opened skylight, and described hand switch is arranged on the bearing circle of vehicle.Hand switch is arranged on steering wheel for vehicle, is convenient to chaufeur and manually controls.
In above-mentioned overboard escape device, this device also comprises for the power supply to equipment power supplies such as oxygen level sensor, controller and motors.External source prevents that vehicle from opening circuit because accident produces, and causes this device to work.
In above-mentioned overboard escape device, the connection line between the components and parts such as described power supply, oxygen level sensor, controller, relay and motor itself and this components and parts is through water-proofing treatment.Avoid damaging because vehicle water inlet causes this device, cannot work passengers inside the car cannot be escaped in time.
Compared with prior art, this overboard escape device has the following advantages: 1, oxygen level sensor judges that whether vehicle is in danger, and opens in time skylight, and the area in skylight is convenient to more greatly passengers inside the car's emergency escape; 2, alarm value and escape value are set in controller, alarm value can be pointed out passengers inside the car to carry out emergency escape and be prepared; 3, hand switch is set, has improved the practicality of this device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, oxygen level sensor; 2, controller; 3, warning device; 3a, voice module; 3b, internal loudspeaker; 4, relay; 5, motor; 6, hand switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of overboard escape device, comprise oxygen level sensor 1, controller 2, warning device 3, internal loudspeaker 3b, relay 4, for controlling the motor 5 of skylight switch, the input end of controller 2 is connected with oxygen level sensor 1, the mouth of controller 2 is connected with relay 4 and warning device 3 respectively, the mouth of controller is connected with the coil two ends of relay 4 and one end of open contact, and the other end of relay 4 open contacts is connected with motor 5.
Oxygen level sensor 1 includes oxygen value for gathering car, warning device 3 is for pointing out in passengers inside the car's car level of oxygen lower, warning device 3 comprises voice module and internal loudspeaker 3b, the input end of voice module is connected with the mouth of controller 2, phonetic warning is effective, more intuitively information warning is fed back to passengers inside the car, alarm value and the escape value of level of oxygen are set in controller 2, the level of oxygen alarm value arranging is greater than escape value, controller 2 receives car that oxygen level sensor 1 gathers and includes oxygen value and its inner setting alarm value and escape value and compare, car includes alarm value controller 2 that oxygen value is less than setting and exports control signal and to voice module 3a, occupant is warned, car includes escape value controller 2 that oxygen value is less than controller 2 inner settings and exports control signal control relay 4 coils and obtain electric, relay 4 coils obtain that the electric contact that makes relay 4 is inhaled and, thereby connecting motor 5 obtains electric, motor 5 rotating opening skylights, the level of oxygen value that warning device 3 collects from oxygen level sensor 1 lower than the alarm value of level of oxygen alarm always, warning device 3 also can be LED Warning light, the brightness of LED Warning light is high, bite is strong, good warning effect.The input end of controller 2 is also connected with for manually opened skylight hand switch 6, hand switch 6 is arranged on the bearing circle of vehicle, is convenient to chaufeur and manually controls, in the time that passengers inside the car receive alarm prompting, can manually control opening of skylight, flee from fast accident vehicle; This device also comprises for the power supply to equipment power supplies such as oxygen level sensor 1, controller 2 and motors 5, connection line between the components and parts itself such as power supply, oxygen level sensor 1, controller 2, relay 4 and motor 5 and this components and parts is through water-proofing treatment, avoid damaging because vehicle water inlet causes this device, cannot work passengers inside the car cannot be escaped in time.
In the time that vehicle has an accident unfortunate falling into the water, because Vehicular door is equipped with sealing band, water into the car slowly, oxygen in passengers inside the car's consumption car gradually, oxygen level sensor 1 gathers the oxygen content value in car and the level of oxygen value gathering is flowed to controller 2, controller 2 compares the alarm value of the level of oxygen value of reception and inner setting and escape value, in the time that level of oxygen value is less than setting alarm value, controller 2 is exported control signal to voice module 3a, voice module 3a output voice signal is to internal loudspeaker 3b, internal loudspeaker 3b sounding carries out the low prompting of level of oxygen value to passengers inside the car, if warning device 3 is LED Warning light, LED Warning light keeps flicker, the alarm of oxygen content be convenient to passengers inside the car carry out in time escape prepare, when the level of oxygen value gathering when oxygen level sensor 1 is less than the escape value of controller 2 interior settings, controller 2 is exported control signal to relay 4, relay 4 coils obtain electric, the open contact of relay 4 is inhaled and is connected motor 5 and work, motor 5 Unscrew skylights, passengers inside the car can escape from vehicle by skylight, avoid because of the little situation that part passengers inside the car cannot be escaped of vehicle window area, chaufeur can shift to an earlier date by hand switch 6 manually opened skylight and be convenient to passengers inside the car and escape in time in suitable situation.
Claims (6)
1. an overboard escape device, comprise the motor (5) for controlling skylight switch and include the oxygen level sensor (1) of oxygen value for gathering car, it is characterized in that, this overboard escape device also comprises controller (2), the input end of described controller (2) is connected with oxygen level sensor (1), the mouth of described controller (2) is connected with relay (4), described relay (4) is connected with motor (5), the mouth of described controller (2) is also connected with for pointing out the warning device that in passengers inside the car's car, level of oxygen is lower (3), the car that described controller (2) reception oxygen level sensor (1) gathers includes oxygen value and its inner setting alarm value and escape value and compares, car includes alarm value controller (2) the output control signal that oxygen value is less than setting and to warning device (3), occupant is warned, car includes escape value controller (2) output control signal control relay (4) coil that oxygen value is less than controller (2) inner setting and obtains electric, relay (4) open contact is inhaled and is connected motor (5) and obtains electric, motor (5) rotating opening skylight.
2. overboard escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described warning device (3) comprises voice module (3a) and internal loudspeaker (3b), the input end of described voice module (3a) is connected with the mouth of controller (2), and the mouth of described voice module (3a) is connected with internal loudspeaker (3b).
3. overboard escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warning device (3) is LED Warning light, and described LED Warning light is connected with the mouth of controller (2).
4. according to the overboard escape device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the input end of described controller (2) is also connected with the hand switch (6) for manually opened skylight, and described hand switch (6) is arranged on the bearing circle of vehicle.
5. overboard escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this device also comprises for the power supply to equipment power supplies such as oxygen level sensor (1), controller (2) and motors (5).
6. overboard escape device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the connection line between the components and parts such as described power supply, oxygen level sensor (1), controller (2), relay (4) and motor (5) itself and this components and parts is through water-proofing treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320735866.8U CN203651685U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Water-falling emergency escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320735866.8U CN203651685U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Water-falling emergency escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203651685U true CN203651685U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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ID=50918112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320735866.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203651685U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Water-falling emergency escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203651685U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106627358A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Device for preventing anoxia of people in car and car |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201320735866.8U patent/CN203651685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106627358A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Device for preventing anoxia of people in car and car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 |