CN203713788U - Escape device for vehicle falling into water - Google Patents
Escape device for vehicle falling into water Download PDFInfo
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- CN203713788U CN203713788U CN201320736001.3U CN201320736001U CN203713788U CN 203713788 U CN203713788 U CN 203713788U CN 201320736001 U CN201320736001 U CN 201320736001U CN 203713788 U CN203713788 U CN 203713788U
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- storage battery
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an escape device for a vehicle falling into water and belongs to the technical field of vehicles. The utility model solves the problems in the prior art that the escape device for the vehicle falling into the water has a complicated circuit structure and is higher in realization cost; and when falling into the water, the vehicle is easily intruded by the water to cause circuit paralysis, so that an expected role is not played. The escape device comprises an independent storage battery, a skylight opening switch and a motor, wherein the independent storage battery is arranged in a vehicle skylight framework; the skylight opening switch is arranged on the bottom surface of the front edge of the vehicle skylight framework close to a headstock; and the motor is arranged in the vehicle skylight framework and is used for driving a skylight to open; and the motor, the skylight opening switch and the independent storage battery form a series loop. The escape device has the benefits that after the vehicle falls into water, a driver is enabled to have enough time to open the skylight; and the structure is simple, the installation is easy, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile technical field, relates to the escape device after a kind of vehicle falling into water.
Background technology
After vehicle is accidentally overboard, due to extraneous Water Pressure, can produce one to the immense pressure in car at Vehicular door outside face, occupant is difficult to open car door escape, and extraneous water infiltrates in car by car body gap gradually, air in car is expressed into outside car, makes occupant be difficult to breathe.Therefore after vehicle falling into water, easily cause in the stranded car of occupant and be choked to death.After vehicle falling into water, major part is that headstock or chassis are overboard down, as from vehicle dormer window escape, can greatly improve escape probability.
As Chinese patent literature discloses the safety open device for automobile power sunroof that application number is 201020162511.0, this device comprises automotive power sunroof, controller for electric automotive skylight, emergency battery and driving engine, it also comprises Central Control Module and temperature, pressure and buoyancy sensor, Central Control Module is by three RCV420, three MAX9140 and a MAX9140 integrated circuit form, emergency battery is to Central Control Module, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, buoyancy sensor and controller for electric automotive skylight power supply, temperature sensor connects 1 pin of first RCV420 integrated circuit U1, pressure sensor connects 1 pin of the U2 of second RCV420 integrated circuit, buoyancy sensor connects 1 pin of the 3rd RCV420 integrated circuit U3.This device You San road sampled signal, thinks vehicle falling into water when Dang San road sampled signal meets certain condition, output skylight control signal, opens electric window automatically.But this device circuit complex structure, realizes cost compare high, and after vehicle falling into water, the extraneous water capacity is easily invaded this device, causes the circuit paralysis of this device, makes this device not have due effect.
Summary of the invention
For existing technology, there are the problems referred to above in the utility model, escape device after a kind of vehicle falling into water has been proposed, escape device after this vehicle falling into water can make chaufeur have the sufficient time to open skylight after vehicle falling into water, and easy installation simple in structure, and cost is low.
The utility model is realized by following technical proposal: the escape device after a kind of vehicle falling into water, it is characterized in that, this device comprises the self-contained storage battery being arranged in auto sunroof framework, be arranged near the auto sunroof framework front of headstock along the skylight starting switch on bottom surface and be arranged on the motor for driving skylight to open in auto sunroof framework, described motor, skylight starting switch and self-contained storage battery form series loop.
Accidentally overboard when vehicle, major part is that headstock or chassis are overboard down, and skylight is the vertex of vehicle, therefore need to the section of the having time, and skylight just can enter in water, and when overboard local water is very shallow, skylight is also likely completely exposed outside the water surface.This device power circuit is arranged in skylight sash, therefore after vehicle falling into water, vehicle circuitry likely can be paralysed at once, but this device can also normally move a period of time, and self-contained storage battery and motor are all in skylight sash, there is certain waterproof effect, self-contained storage battery difference and car load storage battery.Skylight starting switch is closed, and self-contained storage battery is powered to motor, and motor drives skylight to open, and skylight starting switch disconnects, and self-contained storage battery disconnects power supply, and motor is failure to actuate.After vehicle falling into water, vehicle crew has time enough can press skylight starting switch, when occupant presses after the starting switch of skylight, self-contained storage battery is powered to motor, motor drives and opens skylight, makes occupant have an escape outlet, facilitates occupant to escape.
In escape device after above-mentioned vehicle falling into water, described self-contained storage battery is arranged in the edge, auto sunroof framework front near headstock.Self-contained storage battery arranges closer from motor like this, facilitate in the short time and power to motor, and such setting is convenient to install.
In escape device after above-mentioned vehicle falling into water, this device also comprises car load storage battery, is connected with for controlling the charge switch of break-make between self-contained storage battery and car load storage battery between described self-contained storage battery and car load storage battery.Chaufeur can be pressed charge switch, makes charge switch closed, and car load storage battery charges to self-contained storage battery, thereby guarantees that self-contained storage battery electric weight keeps sufficient.
In escape device after above-mentioned vehicle falling into water, this device also comprises controller, described controller input end is connected with the testing circuit for detection of self-contained storage battery electric weight, described testing circuit connects self-contained storage battery, described controller output end is connected with for sending the Tip element of prompting, described controller receives self-contained storage battery electric weight that testing circuit sends and at the current self-contained storage battery electric weight of judgement during lower than electric weight lower limit, transmit control signal to Tip element, Tip element sends charge prompting; When described controller judgement self-contained storage battery electric weight increases and surpasses electric weight higher limit, control Tip element and send the prompting of having charged.Testing circuit detects the electric weight of self-contained storage battery in real time, controller is when judgement self-contained storage battery electric weight is too low, control Tip element and send prompting, chaufeur can charge to self-contained storage battery, when so just having guaranteed that self-contained storage battery all can be in electric weight abundance, prevent that vehicle from not having the situation of electric drive motor to occur in overboard rear self-contained storage battery.
In escape device after above-mentioned vehicle falling into water, described Tip element comprises and is arranged on auto sunroof framework front along the indicator lamp on bottom surface, for sending the loud speaker of voice message and for driving the speech chip of loud speaker, described indicator lamp is connected the mouth of controller with speech chip, described loud speaker connects speech chip.Self-contained storage battery does not have after electricity, and indicator lamp lights and sends voice with loud speaker and point out chaufeur to come to self-contained storage battery charging, and after self-contained storage battery electricity is full of, indicator lamp knocks out, and loud speaker sends the voice that charges, points out chaufeur charge closing.In practical operation, can separately indicator lamp be set or loud speaker is pointed out, result of use is better together to select both.
In escape device after above-mentioned vehicle falling into water, between described motor and self-contained storage battery, be also connected with for controlling the skylight starting switch two of motor and self-contained storage battery break-make, described skylight starting switch two is arranged near on the skylight sash back edge bottom surface of the tailstock.Skylight starting switch two is set, can in the convinent car of overboard rear, rear row's personnel opens electric window by skylight starting switch two, increase occupant's escape chance.
Compared with prior art, the escape device after this vehicle falling into water has the following advantages:
1, the utility model power circuit is on skylight sash, and after vehicle falling into water, vehicle window finally enters water, so just guarantees that the utility model is not subject to the intrusion of water within a period of time, can normally work, and facilitates occupant during this period of time to open skylight escape.
2, the utility model circuit is simple, easily realize and install, and cost is low, is conveniently applied on vehicle widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that keystone configuration of the present utility model arranges schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, self-contained storage battery; 2, motor; 3, car load storage battery; 4, controller; 5, testing circuit; 6, indicator lamp; 7, speech chip; 8, loud speaker; 9, skylight sash; 10, edge, skylight sash front; 11, skylight sash back edge; K1, skylight starting switch; K2, skylight starting switch two; K3, charge switch.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, escape device after this vehicle falling into water, comprises the self-contained storage battery 1 that is arranged in auto sunroof framework 9, is arranged on skylight starting switch K1 on auto sunroof framework 9 bottom surfaces, is arranged on motor 2 and car load storage battery 3 for driving skylight to open in auto sunroof framework 9.Motor 2, skylight starting switch K1 and self-contained storage battery 1 form series loop, between motor 2 and self-contained storage battery 1, be also connected with for controlling skylight starting switch two K2 of motor 2 and self-contained storage battery 1 break-make, starting switch two K2 in skylight are arranged near on skylight sash back edge 11 bottom surfaces of the tailstock, are connected with for controlling the charge switch K3 of break-make between self-contained storage battery 1 and car load storage battery 3 between self-contained storage battery 1 and car load storage battery 3.Self-contained storage battery 1 is arranged on the auto sunroof framework front of close headstock along in 10, and skylight starting switch K1 is arranged on the auto sunroof framework front of close headstock along on 10 bottom surfaces.
This device also comprises controller 4, and controller 4 input ends are connected with the testing circuit 5 for detection of self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight, and testing circuit 5 connects self-contained storage battery 1, and controller 4 mouths are connected with for sending the Tip element of prompting.Tip element comprises and is arranged on auto sunroof framework front along the indicator lamp 6 on 10 bottom surfaces, for sending the loud speaker 8 of voice message and for driving the speech chip 7 of loud speaker 8, indicator lamp 6 is connected the mouth of controller 4 with speech chip 7, loud speaker 8 connects speech chip 7.Controller 4 receives self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight of testing circuit 5 transmissions and when judging current self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight lower than electric weight lower limit, transmits control signal to Tip element, and Tip element sends charge prompting; When controller 4 judgement self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight increase and surpass electric weight higher limit, control Tip element and send the prompting of having charged.
Accidentally overboard when vehicle, major part is that headstock or chassis are overboard down, and skylight is the vertex of vehicle, therefore need to the section of the having time, and skylight just can complete and be immersed in the water, and when overboard local water is very shallow, skylight is also likely completely exposed outside the water surface.This device power circuit is arranged in skylight sash 9, so after vehicle falling into water, and vehicle circuitry likely can be paralysed at once, but this device can also normally move a period of time, and self-contained storage battery 1 and motor 2 are all in skylight sash 9, have certain waterproof effect.Motor 2 used herein is skylight motors 2 originally, and self-contained storage battery 1 is given after motor 2 power supplies, and 2, motor is controlled skylight and opened, and self-contained storage battery 1 does not affect the control of original circuit for controlling motor to motor 2 while not giving motor 2 power supply.After vehicle falling into water, in car, front-seat personnel have time enough can press skylight starting switch K1, when occupant presses after the starting switch K1 of skylight, self-contained storage battery 1 gives motor 2 power supplies, motor 2 drives skylight to open, and makes occupant have an escape outlet, facilitates occupant to escape.After vehicle falling into water, in car, rear row personnel also can press skylight starting switch two K2, connect the circuit between self-contained storage battery 1 and motor 2, and self-contained storage battery 1 gives motor 2 power supplies, and motor 2 drives skylight unlatching, facilitates occupant to escape.So just make after vehicle falling into water, occupant is opened skylight easily, no matter be front-seat personnel's opened skylight or personnel's opened skylight of rear row, can make occupant have an escape outlet, increases occupant's escape probability.
When normal vehicle operation, testing circuit 5 detects in real time the electric weight of self-contained storage battery 1 and sends to controller 4, and controller 4 compares self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight and electric weight lower limit.When controller 4 judgement self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight are less than electric weight lower limit, transmit control signal to speech chip 7 and indicator lamp 6, indicator lamp 6 lights prompting, and speech chip 7 drives loud speaker 8 to send voice message, and prompting chaufeur is to self-contained storage battery 1 charging.Now, chaufeur can be pressed charge switch K3, the closed self-contained storage battery 1 of charge switch K3 is connected with car load storage battery 3, car load storage battery 3 gives self-contained storage battery 1 charging, when so just having guaranteed that self-contained storage battery 1 all can be in electric weight abundance, prevent that vehicle from not having the situation of electric drive motor 2 to occur in overboard rear self-contained storage battery 1.Self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight that controller 4 provides according to testing circuit 5, when judgement self-contained storage battery 1 electric weight increases and surpasses electric weight higher limit, transmit control signal to speech chip 7 and indicator lamp 6, indicator lamp 6 knocks out, speech chip 7 drives loud speaker 8 to send the prompting of having charged, chaufeur can be pressed charge switch K3 again, and charge switch K3 disconnection self-contained storage battery 1 is connected with car load storage battery 3.
This device circuit is simply convenient to install, and realizes cost low, can be in the convinent car of vehicle falling into water rear personnel escape, there is the prospect being widely applied on vehicle.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used herein self-contained storage battery 1, motor 2, car load storage battery 3, controller 4, testing circuit 5, indicator lamp 6, speech chip 7, loud speaker 8, skylight sash 9, skylight sash front along 10, skylight sash back edge 11, skylight starting switch K1, the term such as skylight starting switch two K2, charge switch K3, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (4)
1. the escape device after a vehicle falling into water, it is characterized in that, this device comprises the self-contained storage battery (1) being arranged in auto sunroof framework (9), be arranged near the skylight starting switch (K1) on (10) bottom surface, edge, auto sunroof framework front of headstock and be arranged on the motor (2) for driving skylight to open in auto sunroof framework (9), described motor (2), skylight starting switch (K1) and self-contained storage battery (1) form series loop.
2. the escape device after vehicle falling into water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described self-contained storage battery (1) is arranged in the edge, auto sunroof framework front (10) near headstock.
3. the escape device after vehicle falling into water according to claim 1 and 2, this device also comprises car load storage battery (3), it is characterized in that, between described self-contained storage battery (1) and car load storage battery (3), be connected with for controlling the charge switch (K3) of break-make between self-contained storage battery (1) and car load storage battery (3).
4. the escape device after vehicle falling into water according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, between described motor (2) and self-contained storage battery (1), be also connected with for controlling the skylight starting switch two (K2) of motor (2) and self-contained storage battery (1) break-make, described skylight starting switch two (K2) is arranged near on skylight sash back edge (11) bottom surface of the tailstock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320736001.3U CN203713788U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Escape device for vehicle falling into water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320736001.3U CN203713788U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Escape device for vehicle falling into water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203713788U true CN203713788U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320736001.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203713788U (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Escape device for vehicle falling into water |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203713788U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105172550A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automatic window opening device for car falling into water and control method |
| CN106696657A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-24 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Automobile skylight with security escape device |
| CN108128275A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 芜湖炬胜机电设备厂 | A kind of overboard escape system used for electric vehicle |
| CN108162908A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 芜湖炬胜机电设备厂 | A kind of oxygen feedway used for electric vehicle |
| CN111688609A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-22 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle window control system, device and method and computer readable medium |
-
2013
- 2013-11-19 CN CN201320736001.3U patent/CN203713788U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105172550A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automatic window opening device for car falling into water and control method |
| CN106696657A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-24 | 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 | Automobile skylight with security escape device |
| CN108128275A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 芜湖炬胜机电设备厂 | A kind of overboard escape system used for electric vehicle |
| CN108162908A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 芜湖炬胜机电设备厂 | A kind of oxygen feedway used for electric vehicle |
| CN111688609A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-22 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle window control system, device and method and computer readable medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |