CN105389944A - Early warning and automatic rescue system for kid detained in car - Google Patents
Early warning and automatic rescue system for kid detained in car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105389944A CN105389944A CN201510873955.2A CN201510873955A CN105389944A CN 105389944 A CN105389944 A CN 105389944A CN 201510873955 A CN201510873955 A CN 201510873955A CN 105389944 A CN105389944 A CN 105389944A
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- car
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an early warning and automatic rescue system for a kid detained in a car, aims at providing the warning and rescue system that can prevent the kid detained in car from death by suffocation, and belongs to the automobile electronic field. The system comprises a detection module, a decision module, an execution module, a remote communication module and an alarm module, the detection module collects information of different sensors to detect the kid detained in the car as well as the environment, according to a detection result, the decision module automatically dials a car owner via the remote communication module, if the car owner does not answer the phone, the alarm module carries out voice prompt and light caution, and outputs a control command to the execution module, and a sunproof, car windows, an air conditioner and an air purifier are controlled to realize automatic rescue for the kid detained in the car. The early warning and automatic rescue system has the advantages of accurate detection, real-time communication and automatic rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of automotive electronics, specifically refer to, be detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car, it relates to one can accurately delay children and residing environment in inspection vehicle, and can realize the system of early warning and automatic-aid.
Background technology
In recent years, in car, occur that personal accident injures and deaths event that heatstroke suffocates is appeared in the newspapers end frequently.Only within 2015, just there occurs in a lot of car and be detained children's event.In afternoon April 1, when Shanghai one man goes out to handle affairs, 19 months large daughters are locked in a few hours in car, cause child to remain unconscious, finally lead to tragedy.June 27, Xiangtan, Hunan Province 4 years old boy to pass into silence in car 5 hours dead, glass for vehicle window is full of finger-marks.July 22, Guizhou one grandmother goes shopping and is locked in car by grandson, and find that key is forgotten in car, unexpectedly within one and a half hours, go home to get standby key on foot, cause grandson in car, tanned by the sun nearly 2 hours, whole body makes tic of crying soaked with sweat afterwards.
There are some researches show, when temperature reaches 35 DEG C, sunlight irradiates 15 minutes, and in closure compartment, temperature just can rise to 65 DEG C, treats that upper half an hour just can be fatal in such environment; Under direct sunlight, the temperature in airtight compartment can rise about 20 DEG C in one hour, was therefore that in convinent car, initial temperature is 26 DEG C, also can more than 40 DEG C after 1 hour.At this high temperature, in the rising of children's body temperature, body, the speed of moisture loss is fast more than adult, and their respiratory system and temperature capacity, again not as adult, therefore probably " thermoplegia " occur, namely nervous organ is caused because intimate heat excessively puts aside impaired, until dead.Therefore, invent a kind of prevent from being detained in car children suffocate the warning of injures and deaths and salvage system imperative.Within 2011, Wang Jianhua proposes a kind of automatic anti-suffocation system for automobile in patent CN20229414720, and this patent occupant detecting sensor is single, does not have to realize the transmission with driver information; Within 2014, village scape sun proposes security system device in a kind of car in patent CN104101598, and this patent is when environment inside car, and only detect oxygen concentration and temperature, Testing index accurately can not reflect environment inside car; The quick grade of high show in 2014 proposes a kind of automobile intelligent alarm system and alarm method at patent CN104101598, this patent only adopts infrared sensor to detect certain occupant, can not realize the accuracy detected, and environment inside car only detects oxygen concentration, does not have automatic-aid module; Within 2014, Xu Zhen power proposes a kind of vehicle-mounted human body detector and detection method in patent CN104210443, this patent human detection only has infrared sensor, and actuator only has vehicle window, and environment inside car only detects oxygen concentration.Given this, invent and a kind ofly can be detained children in inspection vehicle and automatic-aid system is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, in car of the present invention, delay children's early warning and automatic-aid system provide the detection of being detained children in a kind of car, by remote communication module auto dialing car owner, if car owner's nonreply, realize the system of the automatic-aid being detained children in car.
In car of the present invention, delay children's early warning and automatic-aid system comprise detection module, decision-making module, execution module, remote communication module and alarm module.Detection module comprises door lock detecting sensor, seating pressure sensor, laser-correlation device, infrared sensor, temperature sensor, CO2 sensor; Door lock sensor and seating pressure sensor are used for whether onboard detecting car owner; Laser-correlation device and infrared sensor are used for whether there are delay children in inspection vehicle; Temperature and CO2 sensor and CO sensor are used for inspection vehicle environment and whether reach health standards.Remote communication module comprises mobile phone and louver controller two terminals; Mobile phone realizes the real-time transmission between in-vehicle information and car owner; When the nonreply of car owner's mobile phone, louver controller terminal realizes the functions such as automatic dialing alarm.Alarm module has hummer, light etc., hummer voice reminder, light flash visual alarm; Execution module comprises vehicle window, skylight, air-conditioning, air purifier, and topworks realizes the reduction of vehicle interior temperature and the purification of air.
Systems axiol-ogy module realizes being detained in car the accurate detection of children and environment by gathering various sensor information; Decision-making module is according to testing result, the dual alarm of vision and the sense of hearing is carried out by hummer and light, simultaneously by remote communication module auto dialing car owner, if car owner's nonreply, decision-making module exports control command to vehicle window, skylight, air-conditioning and air purifier, thus realizes the automatic-aid being detained children in car.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can detect whether children are retained in car, achieve and car owner's real-time communication over long distance accurately, realizes the automatic-aid being detained children in car simultaneously, prevents from being detained in car children and to suffocate the effect of the generation causing accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system principle schematic diagram being detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car.
Fig. 2 is detection module schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system control process figure in car.
Embodiment
In car of the present invention, delay children's early warning and automatic-aid system comprise detection module, decision-making module, execution module, remote communication module and alarm module.Wherein detection module has and is divided into three submodules, respectively: be detained children's detection module, environment inside car detection module in driver's detection module, car, can be detained children's situation and environment inside car in inspection vehicle accurately by detection system.Decision-making module is according to Detection Information, and by remote communication module auto dialing car owner, if car owner's nonreply, decision-making module output alarm signal and control command to execution module, thus realize the automatic-aid being detained children in car.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is explained in detail
Consult Fig. 1, in this car, delay children's early warning and automatic-aid system are made up of 5 modules, specifically: detection module, decision-making module, execution module, remote communication module and alarm module.Consult Fig. 2, detection module is divided into three submodules: 1 is driver's detection module, is made up of door lock sensor and seating pressure sensor; 2 is the detection modules being detained children in car, by laser-correlation device and infrared sensor Multiple detection, ensures the accuracy detected; 3 is detection modules of environment inside car, by temperature sensor, CO
2sensor, CO sensor realize detecting, and environment inside car detecting sensor works alone, and is independent of each other.Alarm modules is made up of hummer and light.Execution module mainly contains skylight, vehicle window, air-conditioning, air purifier.Remote communication module has mobile phone and louver controller two terminals.Three detection sub-module detect corresponding signal successively according to program; The information that decision-making module transmits according to detection module, send corresponding instruction, first by remote communication module auto dialing car owner, when car owner's nonreply, decision-making module output alarm signal (hummer sounds and light flash) and control command are to execution module, and execution module is made respective action according to command adapted thereto thus realized the automatic-aid of children in car; When car owner's response then performs respective action according to car owner's wish.
Consult Fig. 3, for being detained for children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car, its principle of work: when seating pressure sensor detects that driver leaves main driving position and door lock sensor detects that car door is locked; Children's residence module is started working, and in laser-correlation device inspection vehicle, whether back seat has object, and infrared sensor determines whether as children; Determine to have in car when being detained children, decision-making module notifies car owner, and hummer sounds car light flicker simultaneously; If car owner has response, perform car owner's instruction; If during car owner's nonreply, the temperature sensor in car, CO
2sensor, CO sensor cycle detection environment inside car; When detecting certain index exceeding standard, decision-making module is auto dialing car owner again, and unlatching hummer voice and light flash carry out alarm simultaneously; If car owner replys, perform corresponding instruction; If car owner's nonreply, then carry out voice reminder and light warning by alarm module, and export control command to execution module, control skylight, vehicle window, air-conditioning and air purifier, realize the automatic-aid being detained children in car.
Claims (3)
1. be detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car, this system comprises 5 modules: detection module, decision-making module, execution module, remote communication module and alarm module, it is characterized in that being detained children and residing environment in accurate inspection vehicle, realize reporting to the police and automatic-aid.
2. be detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: detection module is used for realizing being detained children in car and detects and environment measuring, be detained children in car to detect by laser-correlation device, infrared sensor, pressure transducer multi-sensor information fusion, realize accurately detecting; Environment measuring part is by detected temperatures sensor, CO
2sensor, CO sensor information judge to be detained environment residing for children and whether reach health standards.
3. being detained children's early warning and automatic-aid system in car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when detecting in car the temperature, the CO that are detained environment residing for children
2when concentration, CO concentration over-standard, by remote communication module auto dialing car owner, and voice reminder and light warning; During car owner's nonreply, realize by controlling vehicle window, skylight, air-conditioning and air purifier the automatic-aid being detained children in car.
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CN201510873955.2A CN105389944A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Early warning and automatic rescue system for kid detained in car |
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CN201510873955.2A CN105389944A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Early warning and automatic rescue system for kid detained in car |
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Cited By (33)
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CN105857240A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 南宁市富久信息技术有限公司 | Children locking preventing alarm for automobile |
CN105913609A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-31 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | Alarm for children locked inside cars and detection method thereof |
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CN106183708A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 上海爱斯达克汽车空调系统有限公司 | Gas concentration lwevel monitoring system and control method thereof in compartment |
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CN107264460A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | A kind of in-car delay early warning regulating system and method |
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CN107600024A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 郭正华 | A kind of vehicle-mounted life detection device |
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CN108062847A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-22 | 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of passenger and pet comprehensive safety protecting and monitoring system and method |
CN108340865A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-31 | 威海重乾智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle safety monitoring device and automobile |
CN109532663A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-29 | 绵阳职业技术学院 | A kind of anti-delay personal protection means of automobile |
CN109624843A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | It is a kind of car life leave alarm system |
CN109774638A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-05-21 | 广汽丰田汽车有限公司 | A kind of vehicle remote safety device and method |
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WO2020187067A1 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-24 | 上海弘遥电子研究开发有限公司 | Safety protection method based on new energy automobile vehicle-mounted air conditioner, and system thereof |
CN111806380A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-23 | 南京林业大学 | Personnel monitoring alarm escape device detained in car |
CN112053534A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-08 | 上海小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | Method and device for safety control in vehicle |
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