CN203635558U - Seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine - Google Patents
Seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203635558U CN203635558U CN201320772395.8U CN201320772395U CN203635558U CN 203635558 U CN203635558 U CN 203635558U CN 201320772395 U CN201320772395 U CN 201320772395U CN 203635558 U CN203635558 U CN 203635558U
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- seedlings nursing
- nursing plate
- disinfecting
- heap
- plate
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Abstract
A seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises a cleaning mechanism (3), a disinfecting mechanism (4) and an electric appliance control box. The cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with a transverse head brushing mechanism (1) on the front portion and the disinfecting mechanism (4) on the rear portion, the rear of the disinfecting mechanism is connected with a tray stacking mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism (3), the transverse head brushing mechanism (1) and the disinfecting mechanism (4) as well as the disinfecting mechanism (4) and the tray stacking mechanism are combined into an all-in-one machine in a bolt mechanical connection manner. The seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine is capable of brushing seedling trays at the motion state by the aid of a chain wheel combined transmission manner, can clean and disinfect six sides and recess holes of the seedling trays in all round when the seedling trays are put into the machine once, the seedling trays after cleaned and disinfected are stacked orderly from low to high by the tray stacking mechanism, and complicated labor for manually bending down and picking up the trays is omitted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine of full-automation.
Background technology
Floating seedlings is current advanced person's method for culturing seedlings, and growing seedlings in production process of tobacco leaf and other crops, before sowing and growing seedlings, the cleaning and sterilizing of seedlings nursing plate is first link of whole production process, is also an important link.In actual production in the past, what seedlings nursing plate adopted is manual cleaning.Manual cleaning seedlings nursing plate exists that labour intensity is large, inefficiency, water resource waste Yamato work high in cost of production problem.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, by repeatedly practising, the utility model is successfully developed a kind of seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine, and this machine integrates cleaning, sterilization and heap dish, has realized the automatic and mechanical cleanse and disinfect to seedlings nursing plate.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine, comprise wiper mechanism 3, disinfecting mechanism 4 and electric appliance control box, it is characterized in that, described wiper mechanism 3 front portions arrange cross-peen scrub body 1, rear portion arranges disinfecting mechanism 4, disinfecting mechanism 4 rear portions connect a heap disc mechanism, and between wiper mechanism 3 and cross-peen scrub body 1 and disinfecting mechanism 4 and disinfecting mechanism 4 and piling between disc mechanism by the bolt mechanical connection manner machine that is combined into one;
Described cross-peen scrub body 1 both sides are respectively arranged with the crawler type hairbrush 6 that cleans seedlings nursing plate two ends by gyration, described crawler type hairbrush is arranged on surface distributed to be had on the circulating line of high pressure spray perforation, described circulating line connects external hose, and the external hose other end is communicated with the self-priming water pump being arranged in cleaning water tank; Between the crawler type hairbrush of both sides, be the Pan Cang that enters that puts seedlings nursing plate, enter to coil storehouse below the chain conveyor structure 2 of doing gyration is set, by chain conveyor structure 2 by seedlings nursing plate horizontal feed to wiper mechanism 3.
Described wiper mechanism 3 is interior is respectively arranged with at upper and lower and width swinging cylinder hairbrush and the swinging disk hairbrush of scrubbing seedlings nursing plate upper and lower surface and two sides of width along seedlings nursing plate traffic direction; At the pipeline of the upper and lower position of passage mounting strap high pressure spray perforation, this pipeline other end is communicated to cleaning water tank by external hose.The described inherent width of wiper mechanism 3 is provided with the fixing hairbrush of scrubbing two sides of seedlings nursing plate.
At the seedlings nursing plate of wiper mechanism 3 by directly entering disinfecting mechanism 4 along passage after scrubbing, in described disinfecting mechanism 4, towards the upper and lower position of seedlings nursing plate traffic direction, the high pressure nozzle that sprays disinfectant is installed, is crossed external hose with the device for cleaning pipeline of high pressure nozzle and be communicated to Sterilizing water tank.
Seedlings nursing plate is pushed out and directly enters heap disc mechanism from disinfecting mechanism, in described heap disc mechanism, is furnished with and is positioned at 180 ° heap plate wheels above and is positioned at 90 ° of heap plate wheels below along seedlings nursing plate traffic direction, 180 ° of described heap plate wheels have the rod member of two radial symmetric, 90 ° of heap plate wheels to have between the rod member of four radial symmetric and two heap plate wheels to connect by rotating link chain.
The rotating shaft that cylinder hairbrush 9 and disk hairbrush 11 are installed in the crawler type hairbrush 6 of described cross-peen scrub body 1 both sides, the chain conveyor structure 2 of bottom, wiper mechanism 3 is electrically connected with electric appliance control box respectively.
Described all-in-one is equipped with castor in bottom.
This growing seedlings the utility model proposes floated dish washing and disinfecting machine, and tool has the following advantages:
(1) this cleaning machine adopts the sprocket wheel combination kind of drive, makes to clean hairbrush and under motion state, seedlings nursing plate is scrubbed.Can comprehensively guarantee that six faces of seed tray and shrinkage pool thereof are once entering in machine process to complete cleanse and disinfect.
(2) the complete seedlings nursing plate that cleans, sterilizes can directly be piled up neatly by heap disc mechanism from low to high, has exempted miscellaneous work of manually bending over to pick up dish.
(3) this machine adopts and scrubs and rinse the form combining, the position that can carry out length all directions to each hairbrush on machine according to the appearance and size of different size seedlings nursing plate is adjusted or is changed, to meet the cleaning requirement of different size seedlings nursing plate, can carry out cleaning without dead angle to the seedlings nursing plate of different size specification.
(4) disinfecting mechanism adopts high-pressure injection sterilization liquid to spray by force sterilization to seedlings nursing plate.
Heap disc mechanism is piled up seedlings nursing plate neatly from low to high by heap disc mechanism, avoid out scattered on the ground after machine and cause secondary pollution, and heap dish is not highly subject to spatial limitation, needn't manually bend over to pick up dish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external form schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the heap disc mechanism primary importance schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the heap disc mechanism second place schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is heap disc mechanism the 3rd position view in the utility model.
the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is elaborated.
The seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine that the utility model provides is made up of parts such as cross-peen scrub body 1, chain conveyor structure 2, wiper mechanism 3, disinfecting mechanism 4, heap disc mechanisms 5, because washing and disinfecting machine mostly is outdoor application, for convenience of mobile and carrying, also in order conveniently to transport and to deposit, various piece is taked split-type structural design simultaneously.Each several part can be combined into one by mechanical connection manner, castor is housed below body.Combine simple and direct, conveniently moving.
See Fig. 1～Fig. 4, seedlings nursing plate is put into into dish storehouse 19, after start, power is inputted drive roll 20 by motor 18, drive roll passes to power respectively crawler type hairbrush 6 and the chain conveyor structure 2 of cross-peen scrub body 1 both sides, also power is passed to respectively to the rotating shaft that cylinder hairbrush 9 and disk hairbrush 11 are installed in wiper mechanism 3 by commutation sprocket wheel 8 kinds of drive simultaneously.In cross-peen scrub body 1, the crawler type hairbrush of both sides rotates, and completes the cleaning of the two ends of seedlings nursing plate length direction (being cross-peen) under the effect of high pressure nozzle spray and crawler type hairbrush simultaneously.
Scrub seedlings nursing plate in process at cross-peen and automatically fall on the horizontal transmission chain of chain conveyor structure 2, under the push-plate device 7 on horizontal transmission chain surface drives, seedlings nursing plate moves to the seedlings nursing plate path 10 in wiper mechanism 3.Now, the disk hairbrush of the cylinder hairbrush of installing in the upper and lower rotating shaft of path 10 and wiper mechanism 3 madial walls respectively two sides of the upper and lower surface to seedlings nursing plate and width is scrubbed, in scrubbing, 12 of the high pressure nozzles of installing up and down in wiper mechanism carry out high pressure washing to the upper and lower surface and the each shrinkage pool that coil.Because chain conveyor structure is continuously sent into seedlings nursing plate wiper mechanism 3, hub disk promotes shroud, makes the whole process of scrubbing all the time in continuous running status.In order to adapt to the dimensional requirement of different size seedlings nursing plate, the cylinder hairbrush and the disk hairbrush that are arranged in rotating shaft all can be adjusted according to the size of seedlings nursing plate.For seedlings nursing plate can be cleaned more fully, fixing hairbrush 21 is also equipped with in the inherent width of wiper mechanism both sides, is carrying out after the scrubbing of cylinder hairbrush and disk hairbrush, and seedlings nursing plate can be fixed the friction of hairbrush again and scrub.Make the seedlings nursing plate that cleaned cleaner.
Under the promotion of leading portion power, directly enter disinfecting mechanism 4 through the seedlings nursing plate cleaning.Disinfecting mechanism extracts the thimerosal having prepared in Sterilizing water tank, via the thimerosal pipeline 14 of installing and high pressure nozzle 13, seedlings nursing plate is implemented to high-pressure spraying sterilization, and the thimerosal in Sterilizing water tank is by water pump 17 suction thimerosal pipelines 14.The layout of thimerosal high pressure nozzle can comprehensive covering seedlings nursing plate, makes the every nook and cranny of seedlings nursing plate can effectively obtain spray sterilization.After spray, remaining sterilization liquid is recovered in Sterilizing water tank and reuses through drip tray, like this, can reduce the drug cost of thimerosal, alleviates user's financial burden.
Seedlings nursing plate through sterilization directly enters heap disc mechanism under the promotion of leading portion power.The ingenious part of heap disc mechanism is: this mechanism is without independent configuration power, and driving chain is also without being connected with mechanism above, and its power comes from seedlings nursing plate shroud and postpone the motion of dish.In heap disc mechanism, be equipped with on one 180 ° heap plate wheels 15 and 16,180 ° of heap plate wheels 15 of one 90 ° heap plate wheels and ratchet be housed and by driving chain, two heap plate wheels connected.When seedlings nursing plate touches while being positioned at the rod member of 180 ° heaps on plate wheel above, due to the one-directional rotation function of ratchet, 180 ° of heap plate wheels are in a horizontal position by heap, allow seedlings nursing plate smoothly level to be positioned at 90 ° of heap plate wheels below by 180 ° of heap plate wheels motionless, as the primary importance in Fig. 4.In the time that seedlings nursing plate moves and encounter 90 ° of rod members of piling on plate wheel, seedlings nursing plate promotes 90 ° of heap plate wheels and rotates.Under the drive of driving chain and ratchet, force 180 ° of heap plate wheels to rotate, as the second place in Fig. 5 simultaneously.Now, because the whole center of gravity of seedlings nursing plate is piled between plate wheel at two, when two heap plate wheels, rotate and just seedlings nursing plate can be held up.Because the span of two heap plate wheels is enough large, the height that seedlings nursing plate is held up is higher than the thickness of dish self again, and the space of vacateing enough allows dish below continue to enter, the 3rd position as shown in Figure 6.So move in circles, seedlings nursing plate is just piled up neatly one by one from low to high, need not be manually reason dish one by one.
The cleaning speed of this seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine is fast: cleaning speed is 1200～1600/hour, can wash approximately 14000～18000 of seedlings nursing plates every day, and operating efficiency is the decades of times of artificial dishwashing speed.
Operating voltage is 220V mains voltage, as long as the area that has power for illumination to supply with all can be used this cleaning machine, and the regional house generator of supplying with without power for illumination.
The design of employing Split type structure, complete machine is lightweight, and volume is little, conveniently transports, moves and deposit.Simple to operate, save human resources.
Machine shape size (unit: mm): 3520 × 600 × 1440;
Main motor: power 1.1KW, rated voltage 220V, rotating speed: 70r/min;
Clean the self priming pump of water tank: power 2.2KW, rated voltage 220V, lift: 45m, flow: 5m
3/ h;
The self priming pump of Sterilizing water tank: power 0.75KW, rated voltage 220V, lift 11m, flow: 4m
3/ h;
Cylinder hairbrush adjustable range: 30mm, disk hairbrush adjustable range: monolateral 20mm.
Electric appliance control box is connected main motor 18, is cleaned the self priming pump configuration motor of water tank and Sterilizing water tank.After the normal work of machine that the utility model provides, by manually constantly seedlings nursing plate being put into into Pan Cang and being kept it to be no less than all the time 6-8 seedlings nursing plate so that the situation that occurs that nothing dish can send is avoided in continuous operation.In the course of work, complete successively cleaning, the sterilization of seedlings nursing plate and connect piling up of plate rail place in outlet neat.
Claims (7)
1. a seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine, comprise wiper mechanism (3), disinfecting mechanism (4) and electric appliance control box, it is characterized in that, described wiper mechanism (3) front portion arranges cross-peen scrub body (1), rear portion arranges disinfecting mechanism (4), disinfecting mechanism rear portion connects a heap disc mechanism, and between wiper mechanism (3) and cross-peen scrub body (1) and disinfecting mechanism (4) and disinfecting mechanism (4) and piling between disc mechanism by the bolt mechanical connection manner machine that is combined into one.
2. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cross-peen scrub body (1) both sides are respectively arranged with the crawler type hairbrush (6) that cleans seedlings nursing plate two ends by gyration, described crawler type hairbrush is arranged on surface distributed to be had on the circulating line of high pressure spray perforation, described circulating line connects external hose, and the external hose other end is communicated with the self-priming water pump being arranged in cleaning water tank; Between the crawler type hairbrush of both sides, be the Pan Cang that enters that puts seedlings nursing plate, enter to coil storehouse below the chain conveyor structure (2) of doing gyration be set, by chain conveyor structure (2) by seedlings nursing plate horizontal feed to wiper mechanism (3).
3. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described wiper mechanism (3), be respectively arranged with at upper and lower and width swinging cylinder hairbrush and the swinging disk hairbrush of scrubbing seedlings nursing plate upper and lower surface and two sides of width along seedlings nursing plate traffic direction; At the pipeline of the upper and lower position of passage mounting strap high pressure spray perforation, this pipeline other end is communicated to cleaning water tank by external hose.
4. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inherent width of described wiper mechanism is provided with the fixing hairbrush of scrubbing two sides of seedlings nursing plate.
5. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described disinfecting mechanism (4), towards the upper and lower position of seedlings nursing plate traffic direction, the high pressure nozzle that sprays disinfectant is installed, is crossed external hose with the device for cleaning pipeline of high pressure nozzle and be communicated to Sterilizing water tank.
6. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described heap disc mechanism, is furnished with 180 ° of heap plate wheels (15) and 90 ° of heap plate wheels (16) along seedlings nursing plate traffic direction, 180 ° of described heap plate wheels have the rod member of two radial symmetric, 90 ° of heap plate wheels to have the rod member of four radial symmetric and two to pile between plate wheels to connect by rotating link chain.
7. seedlings nursing plate washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described all-in-one is equipped with castor in bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320772395.8U CN203635558U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320772395.8U CN203635558U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203635558U true CN203635558U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=50866838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320772395.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203635558U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Seedling tray cleaning and disinfecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203635558U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103611710A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 云南名泽烟草机械有限公司 | Cleaning and disinfecting machine of seedling culturing plate |
| CN106890809A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 朱德仲 | A kind of nursery is spiraled and washes transmitting device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201320772395.8U patent/CN203635558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103611710A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 云南名泽烟草机械有限公司 | Cleaning and disinfecting machine of seedling culturing plate |
| CN106890809A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 朱德仲 | A kind of nursery is spiraled and washes transmitting device |
| CN106890809B (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2019-04-30 | 于法周 | A kind of nursery, which is spiraled, washes transmitting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20161129 |