CN203634711U - Fire protection supervisory system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Fire protection supervisory system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN203634711U CN203634711U CN201320666471.7U CN201320666471U CN203634711U CN 203634711 U CN203634711 U CN 203634711U CN 201320666471 U CN201320666471 U CN 201320666471U CN 203634711 U CN203634711 U CN 203634711U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire protection, and particularly relates to a fire protection supervisory system based on the Internet of things. The system comprises RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) electronic labels and RFID locating labels, wherein the RFID electronic labels are connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID identification and read equipment; the RFID locating labels are connected with the fixed RFID identification and read equipment; the RFID electronic labels are respectively arranged on fire protection equipment in building house and vehicle-mounted equipment of fire-fighting trucks; the RFID locating labels are implanted into carry-on equipment of firemen. The fire protection supervisory system also comprises a database server which is connected with the handheld RFID read-write equipment and the fixed RFID identification and read equipment respectively; the database server is also provided with a system control center, a management terminal, a sensor and a black box in a connection manner, wherein the system control center is provided with a building protection supervisory platform in the connection manner. The fire protection supervisory system disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects of realizing real-time monitoring on the fire protection equipment, the fire-fighting trucks, the firemen, the fire protection passages and the like and recording information in real time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire prevention field, is specifically related to a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic various places fire incident takes place frequently, and causes that property loss is huge, casualties is heavy, the serious stable and development that has threatened society.Strengthening fire-fighting supervision, the lifting ability of fighting calamities and providing relief are the requirement of fire department self-growth; Also be country and expectation and the requirement of the whole society to fire-fighting career development.
At present, the management of fire-fighting equipment mainly manually checking, hand-kept is as main, patrol and examine efficiency not high, the undetected flase drop of Yi Yin causes equipment information distortion, and that when breaking out of fire, can not bring into play fire-fighting equipment should have effect, and then affects the trust of fireman to on-the-spot equipment, tour personnel's supervision and management becomes a mere formality, be difficult to fulfill, can not obtain in time the information that fire-fighting equipment is moved, removes interval patrolling and examining, cause while meeting the alert disaster relief and can use without equipment.Meanwhile, if tour personnel patrol and examine interval passageway for fire apparatus occupied, stop up, will cause fire time, life passage becomes the road of death.
Meanwhile, fire extinguisher is the one in fire-fighting equipment, and present fake and forged fire extinguisher day by day increases, the normal FCO of severe jamming.
In addition, when fire fighting truck will be turned out for work, whether the vehicle-mounted equipment of fire fighting truck puts in place or the with oneself whether complete manual confirmation that all will rely on of equipment of fireman, and efficiency is low, cannot avoid human error.
Existing pull station can not report FCC by the accurate information of fire (as position, source, spreading direction etc.) automatically in the very first time, and promptness is poor, there is no reliable on-the-spot fire data information recording for crash analysis after calamity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things is provided, by the mobile unit of the fire-fighting equipment in building and fire fighting truck, RFID electronic tag is set, and carry out the real-time, interactive of information with structural fire protection supervising platform, therefore can monitor in real time fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck, fire fighter and passageway for fire apparatus etc., and real-time recording information.
For achieving the above object, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, comprise RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label, described RFID electronic tag is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, described RFID positioning label is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, described RFID electronic tag is arranged at respectively fire-fighting equipment in building and the mobile unit of fire fighting truck, and described RFID positioning label is implanted on fireman's carry-on equipment; Also comprise database server, described database server is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus respectively, described database server is also connected with System Control Center, office terminal, sensor and black box, described System Control Center is connected with structural fire protection supervising platform, and this structural fire protection supervising platform marks the particular location of described RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label by electronic three-dimensional map.
Further, described database server is also connected with GPS locating module.
Further, described System Control Center is connected with autoalarm.
Concrete, described autoalarm adopts the acoustooptic alarm that model is TX3302.
Concrete, described sensor comprises infrared sensor, sonac, video sensor, described infrared sensor, sonac and video sensor are all arranged at passageway for fire apparatus.
In the utility model, described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by wireless communication module.
In addition adoptable mode: described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by PC.
Further, described black box is connected with database server by Zigbee wireless network.
Preferably, described black box is provided with battery.
Concrete, in described black box, be provided with carbon monoxide transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame sensor, UV sensor and carbon dioxide sensor.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the mobile unit of in the utility model, RFID electronic tag being implanted to fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck, RFID positioning label is implanted on fireman's carry-on equipment, the scanning to RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label by handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, electronic three-dimensional map by structural fire protection supervising platform is monitored in real time to RFID electronic tag, and the information of patrolling and examining, the rectification information to fire-fighting equipment of realizing carries out record, avoid the undetected of fire-fighting equipment; Also realize simultaneously the vehicle-mounted equipment of fire fighting truck is scanned, confirm whether mobile unit puts in place, and whether equipment is complete with oneself to confirm fireman, in disaster relief process, fireman located in real time; Can send in real time monitored data and report fire alarm to System Control Center by Zigbee wireless network by " black box " that arrange in key area in addition, also can help to analyze the fire origin cause of formation by the record data in black box after calamity in local synchronization storage monitored data (circulation of storage content is upgraded) simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-structural representation of the firefighting supervision system of the utility model based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-structural representations of the firefighting supervision system of the utility model based on Internet of Things.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, comprise RFID electronic tag 3 and RFID positioning label 32, described RFID electronic tag 3 is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment 4 and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus 31, described RFID positioning label 32 is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus 31, described RFID electronic tag 3 is arranged at respectively the mobile unit of fire-fighting equipment and fire fighting truck, and described RFID positioning label 32 is implanted on fireman's carry-on equipment; Also comprise database server 1, described database server is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment 4 and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus 31 respectively, described database server 1 is also connected with System Control Center 81, office terminal 2, sensor and black box 6, described System Control Center 81 is connected with structural fire protection supervising platform 35, and this structural fire protection supervising platform 35 marks the particular location of described RFID electronic tag 3 and RFID positioning label 32 by electronic three-dimensional map.
In the utility model, RFID electronic tag 3 is implanted on the mobile unit of fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck, RFID positioning label is implanted on fireman's carry-on equipment, the scanning to RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label by handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the information of patrolling and examining, the maintenance information that realize fire-fighting equipment are carried out record, avoid the undetected of fire-fighting equipment; And realize the vehicle-mounted equipment of fire fighting truck is scanned, confirm whether mobile unit puts in place, also confirm fireman with oneself whether equipment is complete simultaneously; " black box " that while arranges in key area not only can send in real time monitored data and report fire alarm to System Control Center, also can help to analyze the fire origin cause of formation by the record data in black box after calamity in local synchronization storage monitored data (circulation of storage content is upgraded) simultaneously.RFID electronic tag is implanted to fire-fighting equipment, setting up electronic three-dimensional map at structural fire protection supervising platform 35 monitors in real time to RFID electronic tag, for fixing fire fighting device is numbered, and go out particular location with distribution GIS mode flags on Long-Range Surveillance System.Every place facility all arranges RFID electronic tag, is convenient to read and record.While patrolling and examining, make an inspection tour staffing handheld RFID read-write equipment to fire-fighting, to patrol and examine information, maintenance information writes RFID electronic tag, realizing digitlization patrols and examines, tour record, the rectification record in RFID electronic tag read at supervise and examine librarian use handheld RFID read-write equipment scene, and check with equipment on-site actual situations, administrative staff can real-time query fire-fighting equipment situation by system manager terminal, and makes statistical analysis and corresponding decision.In addition, RFID electronic tag has powerful antiforge function, and the RFID electronic tag that does not have fire department to check and approve, is personation, can stop to palm off fire extinguisher completely.
As the concrete embodiment of the utility model, described database server is also connected with GPS locating module 33, fire-fighting equipment in key area is planted inserting RFID tags and GPS locating module 33, and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus 31 is installed at the scene, once guarantee that by the electronic tag on fire-fighting equipment in real time scan region equipment is moved out with regard to warning immediately, and can on electronic three-dimensional map, indicate as the accurate location of the fire-fighting equipments such as fire hydrant in conjunction with GPS locating module 33, and then realization quick location to periphery fire-fighting equipment in the time of fire protection patrol and on-the-spot fire attack.In order to realize warning function, described System Control Center 81 is connected with autoalarm 34; Described autoalarm adopts the acoustooptic alarm that model is TX3302, and it is a kind of on-the-spot sound and light alarm equipment that is arranged on.Adopt the LED light source of high brightness, acoustooptic alarm sends strong sound and light alarm signal after starting, to reach the object of reminding Field Force to note.
Concrete, described sensor comprises infrared sensor 82, sonac 83, video sensor 84, described infrared sensor 82, sonac 83 and video sensor 84 are all arranged at passageway for fire apparatus.System Control Center can be monitored the unimpeded situation of passageway for fire apparatus in real time, when obstruction, can report to the police by autoalarm 34, the model that described infrared sensor adopts is SE2470, the model that described ultrasonic sensor adopts is HT-BEF1501, and ultrasonic sensor is the sensor that utilizes hyperacoustic characteristic to develop.Ultrasonic wave is the mechanical wave of a kind of vibration frequency higher than sound wave, and generation of vibration is occurred under the excitation of voltage by transducing wafer, and it has, and frequency is high, wavelength is short, diffraction phenomenon is little, particularly good directionality, can become ray and the features such as direction propagation.Ultrasonic wave is very large to the penetrating power of liquid, solid, especially in the opaque solid of sunlight, and its degree of depth of penetrable tens meters.Ultrasonic wave is encountered impurity or interface and can be produced significantly to reflect to form and be reflected into echo, encounters live animal physical efficiency and produces Doppler effect.Therefore ultrasound examination is widely used in the aspects such as industry, national defence, biomedicine.Referring to Fig. 1, as a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by wireless communication module 5, and described wireless communication module 5 can adopt GPRS module or 3G communication module.Referring to Fig. 2, as another kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by PC 52, handheld RFID read-write equipment can normally worked without under network condition, patrol record information temporary storage, in handheld RFID read-write equipment, is directly connected to PC and uploads data to database server after end-of-job.
Further, described black box is connected with database server by Zigbee wireless network 51.Described black box 6 is provided with battery 7; Black box internal battery, is powered by emergency power supply under normal circumstances, powered battery support performance when power-off, and battery can be supported 12 continuous throughout the twenty-four hour24s.In described black box, be provided with carbon monoxide transducer 61, temperature sensor 62, humidity sensor 63, flame sensor 64, UV sensor 65 and carbon dioxide sensor 66, the model that temperature sensor, humidity sensor, described flame sensor adopt is R2868, described UV sensor adopts SMD UV sensor G5842, and the model that described carbon monoxide transducer adopts is TGS5042; The model that described carbon dioxide sensor adopts is S-100 carbon dioxide sensor, S-100 carbon dioxide sensor module is minimum, the lightest in the world NDIR technology CO2 sensor, it can extensively be installed to home network, ventilating system, controller, wall hanging use, robot, automobile etc., also can be applied to other many devices and control air quality.Module is reserved with socket easy to plug, and very convenient client and other equipment connections use; And S-100 output interface various (UART, I2C bus), is easy to transmission and reads, be applicable to multiple occasion installation and removal.Arrange " black box " of high temperature resistant, waterproof and protecting against shock design in key area, the different intelligence sensors such as built-in temperature, humidity, pernicious gas (CO, CO2) and flame (ultraviolet light)." black box " can be sent in real time monitored data and report fire alarm to System Control Center by wireless networks such as Zigbee, local synchronization storage monitored data (circulation of storage content is upgraded), after calamity, can pass through the deciphering of on-the-spot different " black box " to help to analyze the fire origin cause of formation simultaneously." black box " of in building, built-in different condition of a fire information sensors being installed records on-the-spot fire alarm relevant information, uploads on-the-spot fire alarm relevant information by wireless network, after calamity, helps to analyze the fire origin cause of formation etc. by the record data of analyzing in black box.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label, described RFID electronic tag is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, described RFID positioning label is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, described RFID electronic tag is arranged at respectively fire-fighting equipment in building and the mobile unit of fire fighting truck, and described RFID positioning label is implanted on fireman's carry-on equipment; Also comprise database server, described database server is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus respectively, described database server is also connected with System Control Center, office terminal, sensor and black box, described System Control Center is connected with structural fire protection supervising platform, and this structural fire protection supervising platform marks the particular location of described RFID electronic tag and RFID positioning label by electronic three-dimensional map.
2. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described database server is also connected with GPS locating module.
3. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described System Control Center is connected with autoalarm.
4. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described autoalarm adopts the acoustooptic alarm that model is TX3302.
5. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor comprises infrared sensor, sonac, video sensor, described infrared sensor, sonac and video sensor are all arranged at passageway for fire apparatus.
6. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by wireless communication module.
7. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected with database server by PC.
8. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described black box is connected with database server by Zigbee wireless network.
9. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described black box is provided with battery.
10. a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described black box, be provided with carbon monoxide transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame sensor, UV sensor and carbon dioxide sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320666471.7U CN203634711U (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | Fire protection supervisory system based on Internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320666471.7U CN203634711U (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | Fire protection supervisory system based on Internet of things |
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| CN203634711U true CN203634711U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| CN201320666471.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203634711U (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | Fire protection supervisory system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103550892A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-02-05 | 温州新高原物联网科技有限公司 | Internet of things-based fire control supervisory system |
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- 2013-10-26 CN CN201320666471.7U patent/CN203634711U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103550892A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-02-05 | 温州新高原物联网科技有限公司 | Internet of things-based fire control supervisory system |
| CN103550892B (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2016-04-13 | 温州新高原物联网科技有限公司 | Based on the firefighting supervision system of Internet of Things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20151026 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |