CN108031050A - Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108031050A CN108031050A CN201711305731.7A CN201711305731A CN108031050A CN 108031050 A CN108031050 A CN 108031050A CN 201711305731 A CN201711305731 A CN 201711305731A CN 108031050 A CN108031050 A CN 108031050A
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- Prior art keywords
- rfid
- fire
- internet
- sensor
- system based
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, and in particular to a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things；Including RFID electronic label and RFID positioning labels, the RFID electronic label is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID positioning label is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID electronic label is respectively arranged at the mobile unit of the fire-fighting equipment and fire fighting truck in building, and the carry-on of RFID positioning label implantation fireman is equipped；Further include database server, the database server is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus respectively, the database server is also connected with being provided with System Control Center, management terminal, sensor and black box, and the System Control Center is connected with structural fire protection supervising platform.The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck, fire fighter and passageway for fire apparatus etc. can be monitored in real time, and real-time recording information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, and in particular to a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic various regions fire incident takes place frequently, and causes that property loss is huge, casualties is heavy, serious threat
Stabilization and the development of society are arrived.Strengthen fire-fighting supervision, lift the requirement that the ability of fighting calamities and providing relief is both fire department self-growth；
And the expectation and requirement of country and the whole society to fire-fighting career development.
At present, mainly manually to check, based on hand-kept, routing inspection efficiency is not high for the management of fire-fighting equipment, easily because of missing inspection
Flase drop causes equipment information distortion, occurs that the effect that should have of fire-fighting equipment cannot be played during fire, and then influence fireman to existing
The trust of field equipment, the supervision and management of tour personnel become a mere formality, it is difficult to fulfill, cannot be obtained in time in inspection interval
The information that fire-fighting equipment is moved, removed, can use when causing to meet the alert disaster relief without equipment.Meanwhile in tour personnel's inspection interval
If passageway for fire apparatus is occupied, blocks, life channel becomes the road of death when will result in fire.
Meanwhile fire extinguisher is one kind in fire-fighting equipment, fake and forged commodity fire extinguisher is increased now, and severe jamming is normal
FCO.
In addition, when fire fighting truck will turn out for work, the car kits of fire fighting truck whether in place or fireman whether equipment neat with oneself
Standby to rely on manual confirmation, efficiency is low, can not avoid human error.
Existing pull station cannot be at the first time automatically by the accurate information (such as source position, sprawling direction etc.) of fire
Fire Command Center is reported, promptness is poor, and crash analysis is supplied without reliable live fire data information record after calamity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, there is provided a kind of fire-fighting supervision based on Internet of Things
System, by setting RFID electronic label to the mobile unit of the fire-fighting equipment in building and fire fighting truck, and disappears with building
Anti- supervising platform into row information real-time, interactive, therefore can to fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck, fire fighter and passageway for fire apparatus etc. into
Row real time monitoring, and real-time recording information.
To achieve the above object, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, including
RFID electronic label and RFID positioning labels, the RFID electronic label are connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixation
Formula RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID positioning label are connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID electronic label difference
The fire-fighting equipment and the mobile unit of fire fighting truck being arranged in building, the RFID positioning label implantation fireman's is carry-on
On equipment；Further include database server, the database server respectively with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed
RFID recognizing apparatus connects, and the database server is also connected with being provided with System Control Center, management terminal, sensor and black
Case, the System Control Center are connected with structural fire protection supervising platform, which passes through three-dimensional electricity
The specific location of RFID electronic label described in sub- map label and RFID positioning labels.
Further, the database server is also connected with being provided with GPS positioning module.
Further, the System Control Center is connected with autoalarm.
Specifically, the autoalarm uses the acoustooptic alarm of model TX3302.
Specifically, the sensor include infrared sensor, sonac, video sensor, the infrared sensor,
Sonac and video sensor may be contained within passageway for fire apparatus.
In the present invention, the handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected by wireless communication module with database server.
It is also possible to use mode：The handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected by PC machine with database server.
Further, the black box is connected by Zigbee wireless networks with database server.
Preferably, the black box is provided with battery.
Passed specifically, being provided with carbon monoxide transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame in the black box
Sensor, UV sensor and carbon dioxide sensor.
The invention has the advantages that：RFID electronic label is implanted into the car of fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck in the present invention
Equipment is carried, carry-on the equipping of RFID positioning label implantation firemans, passes through handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID
Scanning of the recognizing apparatus to RFID electronic label and RFID positioning labels, passes through the electronic three-dimensional map of structural fire protection supervising platform
RFID electronic label is monitored in real time, and realizes that inspection information, rectification information to fire-fighting equipment record, avoids disappearing
The missing inspection of anti-equipment；Also realize at the same time and the car kits of fire fighting truck be scanned whether in place to confirm mobile unit, and really
Recognizing fireman, whether equipment is complete with oneself, and fireman is positioned in real time during the disaster relief；Set additionally by key area
Black box can send to System Control Center monitoring data in real time by Zigbee wireless networks and report fire alarm, while
Local synchronization storage monitoring data (storage content is cyclically updated) can simultaneously help to analyze by the record data in black box after calamity
The fire origin cause of formation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is one structure diagram of embodiment of the firefighting supervision system of the invention based on Internet of Things；
Fig. 2 is two structure diagram of embodiment of the firefighting supervision system of the invention based on Internet of Things.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, including RFID electronic label 3
And RFID positioning labels 32, the RFID electronic label 3 is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment 4 and fixed RFID knows
Equipment 31 is read, the RFID positioning label 32 is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus 31, and the RFID electronic label 3 is set respectively
The mobile unit of fire-fighting equipment and fire fighting truck is placed in, the RFID positioning label 32 is implanted on the carry-on equipment of fireman；Also wrap
Include database server 1, the database server respectively with handheld RFID read-write equipment 4 and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus
31 connections, the database server 1 are also connected with being provided with System Control Center 81, management terminal 2, sensor and black box 6,
The System Control Center 81 is connected with structural fire protection supervising platform 35, which passes through three-dimensional electricity
The specific location of RFID electronic label 3 described in sub- map label and RFID positioning labels 32.
RFID electronic label 3 is implanted on the mobile unit of fire-fighting equipment, fire fighting truck in the present invention, RFID positioning labels are planted
Enter on the carry-on equipment of fireman, by handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus to RFID electronic label
With the scanning of RFID positioning labels, realize the inspection information to fire-fighting equipment, safeguard that information records, avoid fire-fighting equipment
Missing inspection；And also realize and the car kits of fire fighting truck be scanned whether in place to confirm mobile unit, while further acknowledge fire-fighting
Whether equipment is complete with oneself by member；The black box set at the same time in key area can not only be sent out in real time to System Control Center
Send monitoring data and report fire alarm, at the same local synchronization storage monitoring data (storage content is cyclically updated) and can be by calamity after
Record data in black box help to analyze the fire origin cause of formation.RFID electronic label is implanted into fire-fighting equipment, is supervised in structural fire protection
Platform 35 establishes electronic three-dimensional map and RFID electronic label is monitored in real time, is numbered for fixed fire fighting device, and
Go out specific location on Long-Range Surveillance System to be distributed GIS mode mark.Often place's facility is respectively provided with RFID electronic label, easy to read
Take and record.During inspection, handheld RFID read-write equipment is equipped with to fire-fighting tour personnel, by inspection information, safeguards that information writes
RFID electronic label, realizes digitlization inspection, and supervise and examine personnel read RFID electronics marks using handheld RFID read-write equipment scene
Tour record, rectification record in label, and checked with equipment on-site actual situations, administrative staff can be with by system manager terminal
Real-time query fire-fighting equipment situation, and make statistical analysis and corresponding decision.In addition, RFID electronic label have it is powerful false proof
Function, the RFID electronic label checked and approved without fire department, is as palmed off, and can prevent to palm off fire extinguisher completely.
As specific embodiment of the present invention, the database server is also connected with being provided with GPS positioning module 33,
Fire-fighting equipment implantation RFID tag and GPS positioning module 33 in key area, and fixed RFID recognitions are installed at the scene and are set
Standby 31, ensure that equipment is alarmed immediately once being moved out by the electronic tag on fire-fighting equipment in real time scan region, and tie
The accurate location of such as fire hydrant fire-fighting equipment can be indicated on electronic three-dimensional map by closing GPS positioning module 33, and then be realized
To the fast positioning of periphery fire-fighting equipment when fire protection patrol and live fire attack.In order to realize warning function, the system control
Center 81 processed is connected with autoalarm 34；The autoalarm uses the audible and visible alarm of model TX3302
Device, it is a kind of sound-light alarm equipment installed at the scene.Using the LED light source of high brightness, acoustooptic alarm is sent after starting
Strong sound and light alarm signal, to achieve the purpose that to remind Field Force to pay attention to.
Specifically, the sensor includes infrared sensor 82, sonac 83, video sensor 84, it is described infrared
Sensor 82, sonac 83 and video sensor 84 may be contained within passageway for fire apparatus.System Control Center, which can monitor in real time, to disappear
The unimpeded situation of anti-passage, when blocking, can be alarmed by autoalarm 34, the type that the infrared sensor uses
Number it is SE2470, the model HT-BEF1501 that the ultrasonic sensor uses, ultrasonic sensor utilizes ultrasonic wave
The sensor that characteristic develops.Ultrasonic wave is the mechanical wave that a kind of vibration frequency is higher than sound wave, by transducing chip in voltage
The lower generation vibration of excitation produces, it has, and frequency is high, wavelength is short, diffraction phenomenon is small, is particularly good directionality, can become and penetrate
Line and the features such as direction propagation.Ultrasonic wave is very big to the penetrating power of liquid, solid, especially in the opaque solid of sunlight
In, it can penetrate tens meters of depth.Ultrasonic wave, which encounters impurity or interface, can produce significantly to reflect to form and be reflected into echo, touch
Doppler effect can be produced to mobiles.Therefore ultrasound examination is widely used in industry, national defence, biomedicine etc..
Referring to Fig. 1, as one embodiment of the present invention, the handheld RFID read-write equipment passes through wireless communication module 5 and number
Connected according to storehouse server, the wireless communication module 5 can use GPRS module or 3G communication modules.Referring to Fig. 2, as the present invention
Another embodiment, the handheld RFID read-write equipment is connected by PC machine 52 with database server, hand-held
RFID read-write equipment can work normally under no network condition, by patrol record information temporary storage in handheld RFID read-write equipment
It is interior, PC machine is directly connected to after work and uploads data to database server.
Further, the black box is connected by Zigbee wireless networks 51 with database server.The black box 6
It is provided with battery 7；Black box internal battery, is powered by emergency power supply under normal circumstances, and battery powered supports work, electricity during power-off
Pond can support 12 continuous throughout the twenty-four hour24s.Carbon monoxide transducer 61, temperature sensor 62, humidity is provided with the black box to pass
Sensor 63, flame sensor 64, UV sensor 65 and carbon dioxide sensor 66, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, institute
The model for stating flame sensor use is R2868, and the UV sensor is using SMD UV sensors G5842, described one
Aoxidize the model TGS5042 that carbon sensor uses；The model that the carbon dioxide sensor uses is that S-100 carbon dioxide passes
Sensor, S-100 carbon dioxide sensor modules are NDIR technology CO2 sensors minimum, most light in the world, it can be installed extensively
To home network, ventilating system, controller, wall hanging use, robot, automobile etc., it can also come applied to other many devices
Control air quality.Module is reserved with socket easy to plug, and very convenient client is connected use with other equipment；Also, S-100 is defeated
Outgoing interface is various (UART, I2C bus), is easy to transmission and reads, and is adapted to a variety of occasion installation and removal.Arranged in key area resistance to
The black box of high temperature, waterproof and protecting against shock design, built-in temperature, humidity, pernicious gas (CO, CO2) and flame are (ultraviolet
Light) etc. different intelligence sensors.Black box can send prison in real time to System Control Center by wireless networks such as Zigbee
Survey data and report fire alarm, while can be by existing after local synchronization storage monitoring data (storage content is cyclically updated), calamity
The deciphering of the different black boxs in field helps to analyze the fire origin cause of formation.Different fire behavior information sensors built in installation is " black in building
The live fire alarm relevant information of case " record, uploads live fire alarm relevant information, by analyzing black box after calamity by wireless network
Interior record data help to analyze fire origin cause of formation etc..
It is not to this although being described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments to the embodiment of the present invention
The restriction of scope of patent protection.Within the scope of the claims, those skilled in the art is without creative work
The various modifications or adjustment that can be made still are protected by this patent.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that：Label is positioned including RFID electronic label and RFID, The RFID electronic label is connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID positioning Label is connected with fixed RFID recognizing apparatus, the RFID electronic label be respectively arranged at fire-fighting equipment in building and The mobile unit of fire fighting truck, the carry-on of RFID positioning label implantation fireman are equipped；Database server is further included, institute State database server to be connected with handheld RFID read-write equipment and fixed RFID recognizing apparatus respectively, the database service Device is also connected with being provided with System Control Center, management terminal, sensor and black box, and the System Control Center is connected with Structural fire protection supervising platform, the structural fire protection supervising platform mark the RFID electronic label and RFID by electronic three-dimensional map Position the specific location of label.
- A kind of 2. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The database clothes Business device is also connected with being provided with GPS positioning module.
- A kind of 3. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system control Center is connected with autoalarm.
- A kind of 4. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The automatic alarm Device uses the acoustooptic alarm of model TX3302.
- A kind of 5. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sensor bag Infrared sensor, sonac, video sensor are included, the infrared sensor, sonac and video sensor are all provided with It is placed in passageway for fire apparatus.
- A kind of 6. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hand-held RFID read-write equipment is connected by wireless communication module with database server.
- A kind of 7. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hand-held RFID read-write equipment is connected by PC machine with database server.
- A kind of 8. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The black box leads to Zigbee wireless networks are crossed to be connected with database server.
- A kind of 9. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The black box is set It is equipped with battery.
- A kind of 10. firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The black box Inside it is provided with carbon monoxide transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame sensor, UV sensor and titanium dioxide Carbon sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711305731.7A CN108031050A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711305731.7A CN108031050A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108031050A true CN108031050A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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ID=62102061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711305731.7A Pending CN108031050A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Firefighting supervision system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN (1) | CN108031050A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109448294A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-pretection system based on mobile terminal |
| CN109471387A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-pretection system based on platform courses |
| CN109513154A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting equipment traceability system based on wireless telecommunications |
| CN109760605A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-17 | 亿江(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted multi-service gateway of internet of things and wisdom fire-fighting system |
| CN111597833A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent equipment configuration method and device for autonomous configuration |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711305731.7A patent/CN108031050A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109448294A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-pretection system based on mobile terminal |
| CN109471387A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire-pretection system based on platform courses |
| CN109513154A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting equipment traceability system based on wireless telecommunications |
| CN109760605A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-17 | 亿江(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted multi-service gateway of internet of things and wisdom fire-fighting system |
| CN111597833A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent equipment configuration method and device for autonomous configuration |
| CN111597833B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-06-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent equipment configuration method and device for autonomous configuration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |