CN203626949U - Air inlet pipeline cooling system of engine - Google Patents
Air inlet pipeline cooling system of engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203626949U CN203626949U CN201320674426.6U CN201320674426U CN203626949U CN 203626949 U CN203626949 U CN 203626949U CN 201320674426 U CN201320674426 U CN 201320674426U CN 203626949 U CN203626949 U CN 203626949U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intercooler
- engine
- pipeline
- air
- cooling
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of inlet air cooling of engines, in particular to an air inlet pipeline cooling system of an engine. The system comprises an intercooler and an intercooler cooling pipeline, wherein the intercooler is arranged on an air inlet pipeline of the engine, the intercooler cooling pipeline is connected with the intercooler, and the intercooler cooling pipeline is connected to an automotive air-conditioning system pipeline and is connected with an evaporator on the automotive air-conditioning system pipeline in parallel. According to the air inlet pipeline cooling system of the engine, by means of full heat exchange between refrigerants in the automotive air-conditioning system pipeline and high-temperature and high-pressure air flowing through the intercooler, inlet air temperature of the engine is lowered, oil consumption of the engine is reduced, power of the engine is increased by 9 percent to 15 percent, and environment pollution is relieved; the intercooler can be arranged at any position of a finished automobile, and then the arrangement of the finished automobile is facilitated; the intercooler can be arranged at a position close to the engine to reduce on-way resistance of the intercooler system and reduce the pressure change of inlet air of the engine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine charge cooling technology field, particularly a kind of engine air inlet tube line cooling system.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, comprise several component such as turbosupercharger 4, intercooler 3, motor 1 on existing engine charge pipeline, the waste gas that wherein power of turbosupercharger 4 is discharged by motor 1 provides.Wherein, intercooler 3 is cooling to the pressurized air stream of flowing through in admission line 2 by the wind of the air-inlet grille on it of flowing through, and cooled pressurized air flows to into motor 1 and coordinates oil inflame.Due to the narrow limitation of ambient air stream cooling capacity, the compressed air temperature that intercooler 3 can not be exported is cooled to the preference temperature of engine charge.
In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model has done useful improvement.
Model utility content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of engine air inlet tube line cooling system, by the refrigeration modes of change intercooler, reduces the intake temperature of supercharged engine, improve the combustion efficiency of motor, reduce oil consumption, lower environmental pollution, be convenient to coupling and the layout of the each component of car load.
(2) technological scheme
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of engine air inlet tube line cooling system, comprising:
Intercooler, this intercooler is arranged on described engine charge pipeline;
Intercooler cooling line, this intercooler cooling line is connected with described intercooler; Described intercooler cooling line is connected on automotive air conditioning system pipeline, and in parallel with the vaporizer on described automotive air conditioning system pipeline.
Wherein, described intercooler cooling line is through described intercooler, and this intercooler cooling line is by the High Temperature High Pressure air heat-exchange in the heat exchange structure on described intercooler and this intercooler.
Particularly, described automotive air conditioning system pipeline is provided with the first three-way valve at the entrance point of described vaporizer, and is provided with the second three-way valve at the outlet end of described vaporizer; One end of described intercooler cooling line is connected with described the first three-way valve, and the other end of this intercooler cooling line is connected with described the second three-way valve.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare with product with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model carries out sufficient heat exchange by the refrigeration agent in using vehicle air-conditioning system pipeline and the High Temperature High Pressure air that flows through intercooler, reduce the temperature of engine charge, reduce the oil consumption of motor, improve the power 9%~15% of motor, solve under prior art the intercooler system problem of deficiency and the high oil consumption of motor of freeze under hot environment or idling mode, and can lower environmental pollution;
2, the utility model is because the cooling source of intercooler changes to refrigeration agent, and by the pipeline circulation of intercooler cooling line, this intercooler can be arranged into each position of car load, thereby is convenient to arrangement; Intercooler can be arranged into the position near motor, reduce the on-way resistance of intercooler system, the pressure that reduces engine charge changes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of existing engine charge pipeline;
Fig. 2 is engine air inlet tube line cooling system structural drawing of the present utility model.
1-motor; 2-admission line; 3-intercooler; 4-turbosupercharger; 5-transmission device; 6-compressor; 7-condenser; 8-expansion valve; 9-condensing agent pipeline; 10-intercooler cooling line; 11-vaporizer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is made a detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of engine air inlet tube line cooling system, and described engine charge pipeline is provided with the parts such as turbosupercharger 4, intercooler 3, motor 1, and the waste gas that wherein power of turbosupercharger 4 is discharged by motor 1 provides.Turbosupercharger 4 is divided into exhaust gas turbine and air inlet turbine, motor 1 tail gas promotes after exhaust gas turbine is rotated to discharge from outlet pipe, between exhaust gas turbine and air inlet turbine, rely on transmission shaft to link, exhaust gas turbine drives air inlet turbine to be rotated, to realize the object that extracts ambient air, and be connected with motor 1 by gas-entered passageway 2.Described engine air inlet tube line cooling system comprises: intercooler 3, is arranged on engine charge pipeline; Intercooler cooling line 10, described intercooler cooling line 10 is connected on automotive air conditioning system pipeline 9.Automotive air conditioning system pipeline 9 is provided with the parts such as compressor 6, condenser 7, expansion valve 8, vaporizer 11.Wherein, compressor 6 power are provided by motor 1, and compressor 6 links by transmission device 5 and motor 1, and the medium in air-conditioning system is refrigeration agent, realizes heat absorption and the heat release of air-conditioning by the phase transformation of refrigeration agent.Compressor 6, by compressing the gaseous state low-temperature refrigerant of discharging from vaporizer 11, changes the refrigeration agent of gaseous state high temperature into by compressed action.The circulation passage that condenser 7 is refrigeration agent carries out heat exchange with ambient air in circulation, and ambient air is taken away heat unnecessary in refrigeration agent, and the high-temperature gas refrigeration agent that compressor 6 is flowed out is converted to the refrigeration agent of high-temperature liquid state.Expansion valve 8 is divided into two spaces of size, and centre connects by capillary tube, and the high-temperature liquid state refrigeration agent that condenser 7 is flowed out enters large space by little space by capillary tube, and refrigeration agent completes greatly the transformation of low pressure and low temperature by the unexpected change of volume.Then, vaporizer 11, as the circulation passage of refrigeration agent, is placed in operator cabin.The refrigeration agent of the low-temp low-pressure that expansion valve 8 flows out, when through vaporizer 11, carries out heat exchange with the hot air in operator cabin, absorbs the heat in operator cabin, plays and reduces the object of driving room temperature.The refrigeration agent of vaporizer 11 of flowing through is low-temp low-pressure state.Described intercooler cooling line 10 is in parallel with the vaporizer 11 on described automotive air conditioning system pipeline 9, and making the refrigeration agent in low-temp low-pressure is the High Temperature High Pressure air heat-exchange in intercooler by intercooler cooling line.Described refrigeration agent adopts R134 refrigeration agent (hydrofluorocarbons compound).Thereby automotive air-conditioning system provides a stable cooling source for intercooler.
Further, described intercooler cooling line 10 is through described intercooler 3, and the refrigeration agent in this intercooler cooling line 10 is by the High Temperature High Pressure air heat-exchange in heat exchange structure and this intercooler 3 in described intercooler 3.Particularly, described automotive air conditioning system pipeline 9 is provided with the first three-way valve at the entrance point of described vaporizer 11, and is provided with the second three-way valve at the outlet end of described vaporizer 11; One end of described intercooler cooling line 10 is connected with described the first three-way valve, and the other end of this intercooler cooling line 10 is connected with described the second three-way valve.By analyzing, can increase the refrigerant flow in automotive air conditioning system pipeline 9, by described intercooler cooling line 10 these loops, realize the cooling of High Temperature High Pressure air in intercooler, replace extraneous wind to realize heat exchange with the refrigeration agent of automotive air-conditioning system.Like this, even if automobile exists in the situation of heat exchange lack of air in intercooler in the time of hot environment or idling mode, still can effectively reduce the temperature of engine charge.Under normal circumstances, due to the vaporizer position that the minimum point of car load temperature is automotive air-conditioning system, can under any ambient temperature, realize 10 ℃ and following temperature.Because the temperature of this vaporizer position refrigeration agent is below 10 ℃, can, after abundant heat exchange, Engine Inlet Temperature be reduced to 80~90 ℃, be the power ascension 9%~15% of motor, save fuel oil and reduce environmental pollution.
Because the cooling source of intercooler changes to liquid refrigerant, by the 10 pipeline circulations of intercooler cooling line, can be arranged into each position of car load, behind this position, be convenient to arrangement, intercooler can be arranged into the position near motor, reduce the on-way resistance of intercooler system, the pressure that reduces engine charge changes.
The utility model is by the structural change of intercooler body, allow and flow through intercooler in the refrigeration agent of temperature minimum point, carry out sufficient heat exchange with the High Temperature High Pressure air that flows through intercooler, constant and the temperature of pressure reduces, become cryogenic high pressure air, enter motor and participate in oil inflame, after finishing combustion, tail gas is discharged in atmosphere.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an engine air inlet tube line cooling system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Intercooler, this intercooler is arranged on described engine charge pipeline;
Intercooler cooling line, this intercooler cooling line is connected with described intercooler; Described intercooler cooling line is connected on automotive air conditioning system pipeline, and in parallel with the vaporizer on described automotive air conditioning system pipeline.
2. engine air inlet tube line cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intercooler cooling line is through described intercooler, and this intercooler cooling line is by the High Temperature High Pressure air heat-exchange in the heat exchange structure on described intercooler and this intercooler.
3. engine air inlet tube line cooling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described automotive air conditioning system pipeline is provided with the first three-way valve at the entrance point of described vaporizer, and is provided with the second three-way valve at the outlet end of described vaporizer; One end of described intercooler cooling line is connected with described the first three-way valve, and the other end of this intercooler cooling line is connected with described the second three-way valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320674426.6U CN203626949U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Air inlet pipeline cooling system of engine |
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CN201320674426.6U CN203626949U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Air inlet pipeline cooling system of engine |
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CN203626949U true CN203626949U (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108119227A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile, engine aspirating system and control unit and method, automotive air-conditioning system |
CN110466344A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of the grid control method and vehicle of vehicle |
CN110857655A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Cooling device, method and vehicle |
CN113464329A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-01 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile engine air intake system and control method thereof and automobile |
CN114294133A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Cooling system, control method, system, device, storage medium and processor thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201320674426.6U patent/CN203626949U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108119227A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile, engine aspirating system and control unit and method, automotive air-conditioning system |
CN108119227B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-07-03 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile, engine air inlet system, engine air inlet control unit, engine air inlet control method and automobile air conditioning system |
CN110857655A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Cooling device, method and vehicle |
CN110466344A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of the grid control method and vehicle of vehicle |
CN110466344B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Vehicle grille control method and vehicle |
CN113464329A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-01 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Automobile engine air intake system and control method thereof and automobile |
CN114294133A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Cooling system, control method, system, device, storage medium and processor thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140604 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |