CN203616181U - Combined type centrifuge tube for preparing cytological wax block with trace of exfoliative cells - Google Patents

Combined type centrifuge tube for preparing cytological wax block with trace of exfoliative cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203616181U
CN203616181U CN201320721472.7U CN201320721472U CN203616181U CN 203616181 U CN203616181 U CN 203616181U CN 201320721472 U CN201320721472 U CN 201320721472U CN 203616181 U CN203616181 U CN 203616181U
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pipe
tube
excipient
centrifuge tube
diameter
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320721472.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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何鑫
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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined type centrifuge tube for preparing a cytological wax block with trace of exfoliative cells (with a cell volume of 1-2 cubic millimeters or less) in pathology of medical science. The combined type centrifuge tube adopts the technical scheme that the combined type centrifuge tube comprises a special dehydration embedding box, and is characterized by further comprising a top tube of a transparent material, a cell block collecting molding tube, and a bottom tube; the top tube is a communicating tube; the inner diameter and the outer diameter at one end of the top tube are closing up simultaneously; screw threads are formed in the outer diameter. The combined type centrifuge tube has the advantages that the centrifuge tube is simple to operate, can collect trace of cytological samples of puncture and the like in a suspending liquid totally, endows solid phase components with certain regulating patterns after centrifugation, provides materials for follow-up work, and improves medical diagnosis quality.

Description

Prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of Combined centrifuge tube, prepares cytology wax stone use for the medical pathologies micro-cast-off cells of specialty (1-2 cubic millimeter or following cell body accumulated amount).
background technology:
Exfoliative cytology inspection is the important component part of medical pathologies and medical test, the general smear of variety of way that adopts is as the Main Means checking, according to need of work, can, completing after smear making, for retaining remaining cell component, be prepared into cytology wax stone, in real work, few cells is learned sample and is being prepared particularly difficulty of cytology wax stone process, and poor effect, is difficult to meet need of work.
And at present, medical institutions' few cells is learned wax stone and is made the methods such as centrifugal rear dropping serum, albumen, agar that mostly are, then manual operations is by agglomerated together broken Cell Component, adopt after filter paper parcel, Dehydration is for cytology, cannot make made cell lump keep having certain constant volume shape, inefficiency, made wax stone quality is unstable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and prepares for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used, and has solved the problem preparation of few cells composition in real work to the cell lump of certain standardization proterties.
The technical scheme that this patent adopts is: a kind ofly prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used, comprise special embedding box for dehydrating, it is characterized in that, also comprise that the push pipe of transparent material, cell lump collect excipient pipe, bottom tube;
Described push pipe is siphunculus, and wherein push pipe one end internal-and external diameter closes up simultaneously, and external diameter is provided with screw thread;
It is fixed head and the embedded or circumscribed excipient pipe composition that is firmly connected with fixed head that described cell lump is collected excipient pipe, and the internal-and external diameter of fixed head holds internal-and external diameter identical with push pipe closing in, and fixed head is also provided with symmetrical clamp through hole;
Described bottom tube is semicircle chondritic, its disc is provided with inner tube, described inner tube is top and the bottom, top is divided into large-diameter pipe, bottom is divided into small diameter tube, large-diameter pipe internal diameter is identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe external diameter, and small diameter tube is identical with cell lump collection excipient bore, and in large footpath, tube portion is provided with the screw thread matching with push pipe closing in end screw thread;
Described special embedding box for dehydrating middle part is provided with excipient pipe embedding casting hole, is respectively equipped with a pair of arc piece deck identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe outside dimension in inner side, special embedding box for dehydrating bottom surface with the putting hole periphery in outside.
Prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used according to described, it is characterized in that, described excipient pipe is to make with the plastic sheeting of micropore or biomaterial built up membrane.
The advantage of this patent is: simple to operate, and the few cells such as the puncture in suspending liquid can be learned to sample and all collect, and after centrifugal, accomplish to give solid phase composition and there is certain canonical schema, for follow-up work provides material, improve medical diagnosis quality.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is explosive view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is assembled sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is special embedding box for dehydrating structural drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is cell lump of the present utility model schematic diagram when collecting excipient pipe and being placed on embedding casting inside special embedding box for dehydrating.
Fig. 5 is cell lump of the present utility model schematic diagram when collecting excipient pipe and being placed on the outer side slicing of special embedding box for dehydrating.
Legend: 1, push pipe, 2, cell lump collects excipient pipe, 3, clamp through hole, 4, excipient pipe, 5, bottom tube, 6, special embedding box for dehydrating, 7, excipient pipe embedding casting hole, 8, arc piece deck, 9, inner tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
The utility model as shown in the figure,
Prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used, comprise special embedding box for dehydrating 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise push pipe 4, cell lump collection excipient pipe 2, the bottom tube 5 of transparent material;
Described push pipe 4 is siphunculus, and wherein push pipe one end internal-and external diameter closes up simultaneously, and external diameter is provided with screw thread;
The excipient pipe 4 that described cell lump collection excipient pipe 2 is fixed head and fixed head internal diameter same diameter forms, and the internal-and external diameter of fixed head is identical with push pipe closing in end internal-and external diameter, and fixed head is also provided with symmetrical clamp through hole 3;
Described bottom tube 5 is semicircle chondritic, its disc is provided with inner tube 9, described inner tube is top and the bottom, top is divided into large-diameter pipe, bottom is divided into small diameter tube, large-diameter pipe internal diameter is identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe 2 external diameters, and small diameter tube is identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe 2 internal diameters, and in large footpath, tube portion is provided with the screw thread matching with push pipe 1 closing in end screw thread;
Described special embedding box for dehydrating middle part is provided with excipient pipe embedding casting hole 7, is respectively equipped with a pair of arc piece deck 8 identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe 2 outside dimensions in special embedding box for dehydrating 6 inner sides, bottom surface with the putting hole periphery in outside.
Prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used according to described, it is characterized in that, described excipient pipe 4 is for to make with plastic sheeting or the biomaterial built up membrane of micropore.
As Fig. 1 push pipe and bottom tube are threaded (or draw-in groove), after spinning, make that push pipe, cell lump are collected excipient pipe, bottom tube forms a Unified Global.
Cell lump collection excipient pipe 2 forms contact with push pipe 1 and is connected, cell lump is collected the hole that the fixed head of excipient pipe 2 is corresponding with push pipe bottom except center, separately offer more than 2 perforate, convenient operation person uses tweezers clamping mobile, excipient pipe 4 forms and (requires and together embedded section of cell lump by biomaterial or with aperture plastic sheeting material, do not affect chipping qualities), excipient pipe 4 can not separation with firm connection of fixed head.Bottom tube 5 base seals, internal volume and figuration pipe 4 match, and top is with the screw thread (or draw-in groove) matching with push pipe bottom thread (or draw-in groove); Push pipe is collected between excipient pipe fixed head and bottom tube push pipe bottom, cell lump after relying on screw thread (or draw-in groove) to be connected with bottom tube and is produced certain pressure, and makes whole tube wall have certain antiseepage leakproofness.When push pipe separates with bottom tube, use tweezers clamping to collect excipient pipe top tie plate, after taking-up, enter preparation flow.
Special embedding box for dehydrating: center is opened one and collected the consistent perforate in excipient pore footpath with cell lump, perforate both sides have with cell lump collects the arc piece deck that excipient pipe fixed head matches, in conjunction with time to collect excipient pipe 2 position of upper consistent with cell lump, while being convenient to embedding to the interior casting of figuration pipe 4, two-sided all have with cell lump collect the arc piece deck that excipient pipe fixed head mates.
Use operation steps: this centrifuge tube is that medical pathologies specialty is prepared the use of cytology wax stone for micro-cast-off cells (1-2 cubic millimeter or following cell body accumulated amount), when use, the cell suspension of suitable dosage (being generally once centrifugal rear concentrated cell suspension) is injected to push pipe, centrifuge tube is put into horizontal type centrifuger centrifugal, centrifugal rear cell component is deposited on centrifuge tube bottom cell lump and collects in excipient pipe, taking out centrifuge tube inclines to after supernatant, now, solid phase composition in cell suspension is deposited on cell lump and collects in excipient pipe, and the formation shape identical with excipient bore, separate after push pipe and bottom tube, with tweezers clamping cell lump collection figuration pipe top tie plate, cover upper opening with routine pathology organization embedding dedicated paper, the fixed head that cell lump is collected to figuration pipe 2 embed special embedded box arc piece deck fixing after, cover embedding lid, put into neutral formalin immobile liquid fixing after 1-2 hour, can enter conventional dehydration, waxdip program.When embedding, cell lump being collected to the fixed head embedding embedded box back side outer bayonet of figuration pipe fixes, collect figuration pipe 2 together with cell lump and together put into the embedding of tissue block imbedded mold, adopt the figuration pipe of special substance together to cut into slices with cell lump, do not affect chipping qualities.

Claims (2)

1. prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used, comprise special embedding box for dehydrating (6), it is characterized in that, also comprise push pipe (4), cell lump collection excipient pipe (2), the bottom tube (5) of transparent material;
Described push pipe (4) is siphunculus, and wherein push pipe one end internal-and external diameter closes up simultaneously, and external diameter is provided with screw thread;
Described cell lump is collected excipient pipe (2) for fixed head and embedded or circumscribed excipient pipe (4) composition that is fixedly connected with fixed head, and the internal-and external diameter of fixed head closes up and hold internal-and external diameter identical with push pipe, and fixed head is also provided with symmetrical clamp through hole (3);
Described bottom tube (5) is semicircle chondritic, its disc is provided with inner tube (9), described inner tube is top and the bottom, top is divided into large-diameter pipe, bottom is divided into small diameter tube, large-diameter pipe internal diameter is identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe (2) external diameter, and small diameter tube is identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe (2) internal diameter, and in large footpath, tube portion is provided with the screw thread matching with push pipe (1) closing in end screw thread;
Described special embedding box for dehydrating middle part is provided with excipient pipe embedding casting hole (7), surveys with the putting hole periphery in outside and be respectively equipped with a pair of arc piece deck (8) identical with cell lump collection excipient pipe (2) outside dimension in special embedding box for dehydrating (6) bottom surface.
2. according to claim 1ly prepare for micro-cast-off cells the Combined centrifuge tube that cytology wax stone is used, it is characterized in that, described excipient pipe (4) is for to make with plastic sheeting or the biomaterial built up membrane of micropore.
CN201320721472.7U 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Combined type centrifuge tube for preparing cytological wax block with trace of exfoliative cells Withdrawn - After Issue CN203616181U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320721472.7U CN203616181U (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Combined type centrifuge tube for preparing cytological wax block with trace of exfoliative cells

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CN203616181U true CN203616181U (en) 2014-05-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103543057A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-01-29 何洪敏 Combined type centrifuge tube for preparation of cytological paraffin block by using trace cast-off cells
CN104990780A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-10-21 赵稳兴 Dedicated centrifugal tube and method for manufacturing cell blocks
CN113390700A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-14 杭州电子科技大学 Cell wax block automatic preparation system and method based on centrifugation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103543057A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-01-29 何洪敏 Combined type centrifuge tube for preparation of cytological paraffin block by using trace cast-off cells
CN103543057B (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-12-02 何鑫 The Combined centrifuge tube of cytology wax stone is prepared for micro-cast-off cells
CN104990780A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-10-21 赵稳兴 Dedicated centrifugal tube and method for manufacturing cell blocks
CN104990780B (en) * 2015-07-26 2017-10-17 赵稳兴 A kind of method for making cell block
CN113390700A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-14 杭州电子科技大学 Cell wax block automatic preparation system and method based on centrifugation method
CN113390700B (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-23 杭州电子科技大学 Automatic cell wax block preparation system and method based on centrifugal method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140528

Effective date of abandoning: 20151202

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting