CN203597127U - Seafood mushroom cultivation room - Google Patents
Seafood mushroom cultivation room Download PDFInfo
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- CN203597127U CN203597127U CN201320676576.0U CN201320676576U CN203597127U CN 203597127 U CN203597127 U CN 203597127U CN 201320676576 U CN201320676576 U CN 201320676576U CN 203597127 U CN203597127 U CN 203597127U
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- water
- cascade
- negative pressure
- seafood mushroom
- mushroom cultivation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seafood mushroom cultivation room which comprises a cultivation room body and a water curtain temperature reduction system. The cultivation room body is built through flame retardant polystyrene boards; the water curtain temperature reduction system comprises a water curtain installed on a front wall of the cultivation room body, a negative pressure fan installed on a rear wall of the cultivation room body and an underground water well for providing cold water for the water curtain, the position of the negative pressure fan corresponds to that of the water curtain, the cold water in the underground water well is supplied to the water curtain through a water supply pump, the negative pressure fan and the water supply pump are controlled to operate through a temperature control switch, and the water curtain temperature reduction system further comprises a filter pond and a water return pump. The seafood mushroom cultivation room has the advantages that negative pressure is formed in the cultivation room through operation of the negative pressure fan, hot air blows the wetted water curtain and cold air at the temperature of 20-22 DEG C is formed according to the principle that heat is absorbed during evaporation, and accordingly the refrigerating effect is achieved; the contradiction between a long cycle of the cultivation process of seafood mushrooms and ventilation and temperature reduction is eliminated due to low installation and operation cost, and automatic management is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of room of cultivating, and is specifically related to a kind of seafood mushroom cultivation house, belongs to breeding facility field.
Background technology
In seafood mushroom industrialized cultivation, the cultivation of mycelia and after-ripening require temperature between 23-28 ℃, now generally adopt air-conditioning or refrigeration machine to regulate required temperature.Due to seafood mushroom cultivate and the after-ripening cycle long, need about 120 days, temperature regulates required energy consumption large, reaches 0.2 yuan/bag, and often causes and ventilate and the contradiction of freezing at torridity summer, makes in cultural hypha process due to often in high concentration CO
2and cause mycelial growth and after-ripening slow; The initial input of air-conditioning or refrigeration machine is larger simultaneously, and Common Cultivation family cannot be produced due to fund limitation.
Therefore, at present seafood mushroom industrialized cultivation have have high input, the cycle is long, energy consumption is high feature, thereby restricted to a certain extent the development of seafood mushroom industry.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of energy consumption is low, cost is few and can effectively solve the seafood mushroom cultivation house of refrigeration and the contradiction of ventilating.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of seafood mushroom cultivation house, comprise: cultivate room body, aforementioned cultivation room body adopts fire-retardant styrofoam to build, it is characterized in that, also comprise: cascade cooling system, aforementioned cascade cooling system comprises: be arranged on the cascade on the front body of wall of cultivating room body, be arranged on the negative pressure fan on the back wall of cultivating room body, and the underground water well of cold water is provided to cascade; The position of aforementioned negative pressure fan is corresponding one by one with the position of cascade, and the cold water in underground water well is supplied with cascade by supply-water pump, and the running of aforementioned negative pressure fan and supply-water pump is by temperature detect switch (TDS) control.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, the number of the cascade on front body of wall is 2, and cascade left and right arranges.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, the specification of aforementioned cascade is 2m × 3m, and thickness is 15 centimeters.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of aforementioned underground water well is at least 70m.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, aforementioned cascade cooling system also comprises: for filtering the filtering ponds of underground well water.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, aforementioned cascade cooling system also comprises: for the recirculation water of cascade being sent back to the back water pump of filtering ponds.
Aforesaid seafood mushroom cultivation house, is characterized in that, the water level controller for controlling deep water pump running in underground water well is installed in aforementioned filtering ponds.
Usefulness of the present utility model is: the running of negative pressure fan makes to cultivate formation negative pressure in room, hot blast forms the cold wind of 20-22 ℃ by the principle of evaporation endothermic through the cascade drenching, thereby reach refrigeration, solve the seafood mushroom contradiction that the cycle is grown and ventilates and lower the temperature in cultivation process with cheap installation and operating cost, and realized automatic management; Water level controller is installed, regular supply that can guaranteed water level in filtering ponds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of seafood mushroom cultivation house of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the back wall of seafood mushroom cultivation house in Fig. 1.
Body of wall before the implication of Reference numeral: 1-in figure, 2-back wall, 3-cascade, 4-negative pressure fan, 5-underground water well, 6-supply-water pump, 7-filtering ponds, 8-back water pump, 9-deep water pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is done to concrete introduction.
See figures.1.and.2, seafood mushroom cultivation house of the present utility model, comprising: cultivate room body and cascade cooling system, cultivate room body and adopt fire-retardant styrofoam to build, in the present embodiment, the length of cultivating room body is 15m, wide is 11m, the high 3.5m of being, fire-retardant styrofoam thickness is 10 centimeters.Introduce in detail cascade cooling system below.
Cascade cooling system comprises: cascade 3, negative pressure fan 4 and underground water well 5, and wherein, cascade 3 is arranged on the front body of wall 1 of cultivating room body, the number of cascade 3 is preferably 2, and two cascade left and right arrange, and the specification of cascade 3 is preferably 2m × 3m, and thickness is 15 centimeters; Negative pressure fan 4 is arranged on the back wall 2 of cultivating room body, and the position of negative pressure fan 4 is corresponding one by one with the position of cascade 3; Underground water well 5 provides cold water to cascade 3, concrete, and cold water is pumped by the deep water pump 9 of underground water well 5 bottoms, then supplies with cascade 3 by supply-water pump 6, and in order to guarantee that Water Temperature In Well is lower, the degree of depth of underground water well 5 is at least 70m.The running of negative pressure fan 4 makes to cultivate formation negative pressure in room, hot blast forms the cold wind of 20-22 ℃ by the principle of evaporation endothermic through the cascade 3 drenching, thereby reach refrigeration, solved the seafood mushroom contradiction that the cycle is grown and ventilates and lower the temperature in cultivation process with cheap installation and operating cost.In addition, in the utility model, the running of negative pressure fan 4 and supply-water pump 6 is by temperature detect switch (TDS) control, thereby realized automatic management.
In order to guarantee to enter the water free from admixture in cascade 3, cascade cooling system also comprises: filtering ponds 7, and for filtering underground well water.
As the preferred scheme of one, cascade cooling system also comprises: back water pump 8.Back water pump 8, for sending the recirculation water of cascade 3 back to filtering ponds 7, has been avoided the waste of water resource.
More preferably, water level controller (not shown) is installed in filtering ponds 7, water level controller is connected with deep water pump 9, and for controlling the running of deep water pump 9, thereby the water regular supply in assurance filtering ponds 7 is to cascade 3.
Compared with adopting the temperature in air-conditioning or refrigeration machine adjusting cultivation room, seafood mushroom cultivation house of the present utility model has following advantage:
1, initial infusion of financial resources is few, is only 1/8th of refrigeration machine;
2, cultivation cycle foreshortens to 80 days;
3, in cultural hypha and After-ripening, every bag of institute's power consumption expense is only 0.05 yuan;
4, create good ventilated environment, be beneficial to growth and the after-ripening of mycelia, for high yield lays the first stone;
5, temperature detect switch (TDS) makes the control of temperature realize automation, has simplified operation sequence.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. seafood mushroom cultivation house, comprise: cultivate room body, described cultivation room body adopts fire-retardant styrofoam to build, it is characterized in that, also comprise: cascade cooling system, described cascade cooling system comprises: be arranged on the cascade on the front body of wall of cultivating room body, be arranged on the negative pressure fan on the back wall of cultivating room body, and the underground water well of cold water is provided to cascade; The position of described negative pressure fan is corresponding one by one with the position of cascade, and the cold water in underground water well is supplied with cascade by supply-water pump, and the running of described negative pressure fan and supply-water pump is by temperature detect switch (TDS) control.
2. seafood mushroom cultivation house according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of the cascade on front body of wall is 2, and cascade left and right arranges.
3. seafood mushroom cultivation house according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the specification of described cascade is 2m × 3m, and thickness is 15 centimeters.
4. seafood mushroom cultivation house according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of described underground water well is at least 70m.
5. according to the seafood mushroom cultivation house described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that, described cascade cooling system also comprises: for filtering the filtering ponds of underground well water.
6. seafood mushroom cultivation house according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described cascade cooling system also comprises: for the recirculation water of cascade being sent back to the back water pump of filtering ponds.
7. seafood mushroom cultivation house according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the water level controller for controlling deep water pump running in underground water well is installed in described filtering ponds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320676576.0U CN203597127U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Seafood mushroom cultivation room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320676576.0U CN203597127U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Seafood mushroom cultivation room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203597127U true CN203597127U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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ID=50709844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320676576.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203597127U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Seafood mushroom cultivation room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203597127U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103975771A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Shiitake mushroom cultivation aeration cooling system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 CN CN201320676576.0U patent/CN203597127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103975771A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Shiitake mushroom cultivation aeration cooling system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Termination date: 20151024 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |