CN203593639U - Novel water wheel rotating grating - Google Patents

Novel water wheel rotating grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203593639U
CN203593639U CN201320759690.XU CN201320759690U CN203593639U CN 203593639 U CN203593639 U CN 203593639U CN 201320759690 U CN201320759690 U CN 201320759690U CN 203593639 U CN203593639 U CN 203593639U
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China
Prior art keywords
overflow weir
water wheel
runner
rotary grate
driving device
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320759690.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320759690.XU priority Critical patent/CN203593639U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water wheel rotating grating which is characterized by comprising a frame fixed on an overflow weir, a grid bar for filtering solid pollutants, a stripper for stripping residual pollutants on the grid bar, a control cam for controlling the operation of the stripper, a crank driving device for driving the control cam to move, a chain driving device for power transmission, and a water wheel for producing a power source. The novel water wheel rotating grating is simple and compact in structure, can effectively prevent the space between the grid bar and the overflow weir from being blocked, skillfully utilizes the power of flowing water to drive the water wheel to rotate so as to provide power for the entire device without additional energy supply, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate, is mainly arranged on overflow weir, for rainwater pre-treatment.
Background technology
Rotary grate is normally arranged on the overflow weir in the Huo Pai exit of a lake, Water in Rainwater Drainage river mouth in tubing system, for the pollution solid material that prevents that rainwater is mingled with, as ight soil caking, toilet paper, sanitary product etc. enter water body, in case water-stop body pollutes.In addition, be rotated the pollutent solid that grid holds back and will be back to sewage work along with rainwater.
But, find putting into practice in work, in the time that solid particulate rising is contrary with water outlet water (flow) direction, solid grain contamination will flow to the region between grid and overflow weir along overflow direction, impel solid grain contamination to assemble between grizzly bar space owing to overflowing flow dynamic hydraulic pressure, thereby cause the peel resistance of fishback to increase, along with the increase of working time and gathering of solid particle polluter, in the time that peel resistance reaches maximum resistance, will cause grid to shut down.Particularly run into while being easily wrapped in the larger solid plastic pollutent on fishback or grizzly bar as sanitary product etc., the space between overflow weir and grid equipment will be more easily blocked.
In addition, grid rotates at rollback point, and fishback but can not make the solid of holding back on grid come off completely, this makes contaminants on grid grizzly bar, can not come off completely voluntarily, causes thus the fault of grizzly bar, cause equipment to shut down, also increased maintenance personnel's workload simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: propose a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate, it is simple in structure, firm, compact, is well suited for transforming in small space or existing pipeline configuration, and can effectively solves the latch up phenomenon that existing grid equipment in use exists.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate, described water wheels rotary grate comprise be fixed on overflow weir upper frame, for filtering the grizzly bar of solid pollutant, for peeling off the stripper of residual contaminants on grizzly bar, for controlling the control cam of stripper operation, for driving the crank driving device of described control camming movement, for the chain drive of power transmission with produce the water wheels of propulsion source; One end of described grizzly bar is fixed on the top of described framework, and the other end is fixed on overflow weir inwall, forms one grid in overflow weir inner side; Described water wheels are arranged on the outside of overflow weir, position in described framework bottom lower than overflow weir end face, described water wheels drive the crank driving device running that is arranged on framework upper by described chain drive, described control cam is arranged on the top of described framework, and one end is connected with described crank driving device, and the other end is installed described stripper.
Further, described chain drive is connected by chain the first runner and the second runner form.
Further, described the first runner is arranged in the rotating shaft of described water wheels, is driven and is rotated, then rotate by the second runner described in described chain-driving by water wheels.
Further, described the second runner is installed on the top of described framework, and is connected with described crank driving device.
Further, described crank driving device is installed in the rotating shaft of described the second runner, and two ends are separately fixed on described the second runner, and its two-end-point can be moved in a circle respectively around the shaft.
Further, described control cam is made up of driving stem and steady bearing, and described driving stem is placed in above described steady bearing, and fulcrum take described steady bearing as motion, and to-and-fro movement in the horizontal direction, can rotatablely move simultaneously in vertical direction.
Further, one end of described driving stem is connected with arbitrary end of described crank driving device, and moves in a circle around the rotating shaft of described the second runner with one end that can described crank driving device.
Further, described stripper comprises loading plate and fishback, and described loading plate is installed on the other end of described driving stem, and it is in one line that the broach of described fishback is pectination, is arranged on described loading plate.
Further, the broach of described fishback be able to insert in the gap of described grizzly bar combing for it and be wound around superincumbent pollutent.
Further, described water wheels rotary grate also comprises a cover, and described cover is installed on the top, outside of described overflow weir, its to external expansion the end face of overflow weir, for guiding water (flow) direction to improve the working efficiency of water wheels.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple and compact for structure, and can effectively prevent the obstruction between grizzly bar and overflow weir, and the power that has utilized cleverly flowing water drives water wheels rotation, for whole device provides power, whole device is without consuming extra power supply, thereby energy-conserving and environment-protective more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical face figure of the installment state of the utility model in storm-water system.
Fig. 2 is the installment state vertical view of the utility model in storm-water system.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is arranged on the local amplification plan view on overflow weir.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is arranged on the running status one on overflow weir.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is arranged on the running status two on overflow weir.
In figure: 1-water wheels rotary grate, 2-grizzly bar, 3-grizzly bar gap, 4-fishback, 5-loading plate, 6-driving stem, 7-steady bearing, 8-crank driving device, 9-water wheels, 19-framework, 20-storm-water system, 21-overflow weir, 22-water inlet pipe, 23-rising pipe, 24-emergency episode pipe.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.
Known in conjunction with Fig. 1-3: water wheels rotary grate 1 described in the utility model is arranged on the overflow weir 21 of storm-water system 20, wherein, storm-water system 20 specifically comprises water inlet pipe 22, rising pipe 23 and leads to the emergency episode pipe 24 of settling pond.
When rainfall occurs, rainwater enters from water inlet pipe 22, and the water level in storm-water system 20 constantly rises, and wherein, the rainwater that has little time directly to enter settling pond enters water body through after being arranged on the screening of the water wheels rotary grate on overflow weir 21.
Wherein, water wheels rotary grate 1 is installed on the upper limb of overflow weir 21.Concretely, the framework 19 of water wheels rotary grate 1 is fixed on overflow weir, and water wheels 9 are installed lower than the position of overflow weir end face in the bottom of framework 19, and water wheels 9 drive crank driving device 8 to move by chain drive.
Wherein, chain drive is connected by chain the first runner and the second runner form; The first runner is arranged in the rotating shaft of described water wheels 9, drives rotation by water wheels 9, then rotates by chain-driving the second runner; The second runner is installed on the top of framework 19, and is connected with crank driving device 8.
Wherein, crank driving device 8 is installed in the rotating shaft of the second runner, and two ends are separately fixed on the second runner, and its two-end-point can be moved in a circle around the rotating shaft of the second runner.
Driving stem 6 and steady bearing 7 have formed one and have controlled cam.Wherein, one end of driving stem 6 is connected with one end of crank driving device 8, and can do the circumferential motion around the second runner rotating shaft with the rotation of crank driving device 8.Steady bearing 7 is mainly a fulcrum as driving stem 6, for support drive bar 6, and assists the driving stem body of rod to move reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction, and the same time rotatablely moves in vertical direction.
Fishback 4 and loading plate 5 have formed a stripper.Wherein, loading plate 5 is arranged on the other end of driving stem 6, and the broach of fishback 4 be in one line be arranged on loading plate 5 above.
Grizzly bar 2 one end are arranged on the top of framework 19, and the other end is fixed on the inwall of overflow weir 21, forms one grid, for the pollutent of screening and filtering water.Wherein, the grizzly bar gap 3 between grizzly bar 2 is corresponding with the broach of fishback 4, and broach can insert in grizzly bar gap 3 just, thereby coordinates fishback 4 to work, and combing is wrapped in the residual contaminants on grizzly bar 2.
As preferred scheme, in order to allow water wheels high-efficient operation, can one cover be installed at overflow weir 21 tops, its can be further to the end face of external expansion overflow weir 21, object is guiding water (flow) direction, allows water slug how as far as possible on the flabellum of water wheels, improves the efficiency of conversion of power.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the principle of work of explanation water wheels rotary grate.
In the time that water level exceedes the height of overflow weir 21, the current that overflow impact on the flabellum of water wheels 9 by the guiding of cover, and water wheels 9 start to rotate; After rotating, water wheels 9 drive crank driving device 8 to rotate by chain gearing, crank driving device 8 drives driving stem 6 under the cooperation of steady bearing 7, along continuous straight runs moves reciprocatingly, in vertical direction, select, now, 4 of fishbacks that are arranged on as seen driving stem 6 the other ends start to carry out the work of peeling off pollutent for grizzly bar 2 combings.Wherein, what Fig. 4 showed is that fishback 4 inserts behind grizzly bar gap 3, following current process from top to bottom, what Fig. 5 showed is that fishback 4 detaches behind grizzly bar gap 3, adverse current process from the bottom to top, this process also can reboot back the pollutent of going out grizzly bar, and it is peeled off grizzly bar 2 and automatically falls into collection space the most at last.
Finally, crank driving device of the present utility model is to adopt water wheels to drive, and this is optimal selection scheme of the present utility model, and as an alternative solution, crank driving device also can be driven by power-actuated motor.
The above-described preferred embodiment of utilizing describes the utility model in detail, and unrestricted scope of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art can, by reading after the utility model, make trickle change and adjustment, and the main idea of the present utility model of will can yet be regarded as place, does not also depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a Novel water wheel rotary grate, it is characterized in that, described water wheels rotary grate comprise be fixed on overflow weir upper frame, for filtering the grizzly bar of solid pollutant, for peeling off the stripper of residual contaminants on grizzly bar, for controlling the control cam of stripper operation, for driving the crank driving device of described control camming movement, for the chain drive of power transmission with produce the water wheels of propulsion source; One end of described grizzly bar is fixed on the top of described framework, and the other end is fixed on overflow weir inwall, forms one grid in overflow weir inner side; Described water wheels are arranged on the outside of overflow weir, position in described framework bottom lower than overflow weir end face, described water wheels drive the crank driving device running that is arranged on framework upper by described chain drive, described control cam is arranged on the top of described framework, and one end is connected with described crank driving device, and the other end is installed described stripper.
2. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the first runner and the second runner that described chain drive is connected by chain form; Described the first runner is arranged in the rotating shaft of described water wheels, is driven and is rotated, then rotate by the second runner described in described chain-driving by water wheels; Described the second runner is installed on the top of described framework, and is connected with described crank driving device.
3. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described crank driving device is installed in the rotating shaft of described the second runner, and two ends are separately fixed on described the second runner.
4. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described control cam is made up of driving stem and steady bearing, and described driving stem is placed in above described steady bearing, and fulcrum take described steady bearing as motion.
5. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, one end of described driving stem is connected with arbitrary end of described crank driving device.
6. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described stripper comprises loading plate and fishback, and described loading plate is installed on the other end of described driving stem, it is in one line that the broach of described fishback is pectination, is arranged on described loading plate.
7. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the broach of described fishback be able to insert in the gap of described grizzly bar.
8. a kind of Novel water wheel rotary grate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described water wheels rotary grate also comprises a cover, and described cover is installed on the top, outside of described overflow weir, and to the end face of external expansion overflow weir.
CN201320759690.XU 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Novel water wheel rotating grating Withdrawn - After Issue CN203593639U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320759690.XU CN203593639U (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Novel water wheel rotating grating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320759690.XU CN203593639U (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Novel water wheel rotating grating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203593639U true CN203593639U (en) 2014-05-14

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CN201320759690.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203593639U (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Novel water wheel rotating grating

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613149A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 刘晓静 Novel water wheel rotating grating
CN106759829A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 温州嘉弘市政园林工程有限公司 A kind of municipal wastewater collection system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613149A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 刘晓静 Novel water wheel rotating grating
CN103613149B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-07-06 刘晓静 A kind of water wheels rotary grate
CN106759829A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 温州嘉弘市政园林工程有限公司 A kind of municipal wastewater collection system
CN106759829B (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-04-02 温州嘉弘市政园林工程有限公司 A kind of municipal wastewater collection system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140514

Effective date of abandoning: 20160706

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting