CN106284566B - A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet - Google Patents
A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106284566B CN106284566B CN201610928154.6A CN201610928154A CN106284566B CN 106284566 B CN106284566 B CN 106284566B CN 201610928154 A CN201610928154 A CN 201610928154A CN 106284566 B CN106284566 B CN 106284566B
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- water
- turbine
- hydraulic
- fluid turbine
- pressure
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
- E03D3/10—Flushing devices with pressure-operated reservoir, e.g. air chamber
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D2201/00—Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
- E03D2201/30—Water injection in siphon for enhancing flushing
Abstract
A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, including air compression system, hydraulic system, electricity generation system, spray flushing system and control system, further includes fluid turbine pressure charging system；The fluid turbine pressure charging system includes turbine, worm screw, the turbine drives disk for being connected to scroll bar upper end and the turbine drives gear for being connected to worm screw lower end of connection is engaged with turbine；The fluid turbine pressure charging system is connected with air compression system by turbine drives disk, is connected by worm screw with hydraulic system, is connected by turbine drives gear with electricity generation system respectively；Rotary switch sluice gate is equipped between the fluid turbine pressure charging system and spray flushing system.The power that fluid turbine pressure charging system is produced by fluid flow movement, drive hydraulic system principle, air compression system, electricity generation system does reciprocating machine movement, carry out liquid pressure rise, air compresses, power-generation energy-storage, and system control water closet automatic feeding water, micro- water high pressure, which are flushed the toilet, in order to control provides liquid airway dysfunction and electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmentally-friendly sanitary cleaning applications, and in particular to a kind of water economizer of water closet.
Background technology
Current water closet is mainly the water utilized in tap water pipe network, and store is having certain potential energy difference height with toilet seat
In the water tank of degree, active force --- the gravity that is produced by the water in water tank by terrestrial gravitation does liquid motion through piping, to
Excrement dirt medium in toilet seat bucket is hit.By there is certain pressure to hit seat for closet bucket in formed around excrement dirt
The medium inhaled of sticky scrollwork, mutually miserable mixed, continuous expansion space scope, does falling, flows to downstream drain to sewage pipe
Road, realizes that water closet is flushed the toilet function.
Water closet invention using over more than 200 years, cleaning flush the toilet by larger fluid area water consumption huge difficult problem always
Number is annoying for engineers and technicians.Due to the daily 1500g liquid of adult humans, the discharge of 500g solids, use of flushing the toilet every time
The tap water of 6L -8L is culturally advanced to entering, and sanitary cleaning urban water supply, which is brought, increasingly aggravates the difficulty that supplies water.It is and of the invention
Patented technology reaches original and flushes the toilet clean effect, supply the city of occupancy 30% -40% only using the 1/6 of former conventional toilet water consumption
The underwater drop 20% of flushing the toilet of water, its water-saving meaning and commercial value will be huge.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fluid turbine to be pressurized water-saving device for boilet, to solve existing water closet punching
The problem of lavatory water consumption is big.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, including air compression system, hydraulic system, electricity generation system, spray
Flushing system and control system, further include fluid turbine pressure charging system；The fluid turbine pressure charging system includes turbine, is nibbled with turbine
Close worm screw, the turbine drives disk for being connected to scroll bar upper end and the turbine drives gear for being connected to worm screw lower end of connection；The stream
Body turbo charge system is connected with air compression system by turbine drives disk, is connected by worm screw with hydraulic system, is logical respectively
Turbine drives gear is crossed to be connected with electricity generation system；Rotary switch water is equipped between the fluid turbine pressure charging system and spray flushing system
Gate.
Preferably, the air compression system includes air pressure pump, compressed air reservoir, air inlet pipe connecting the two
Road and the outlet pipe for being connected to compressed air reservoir lower end；The air pressure pump drives equipped with air pressure pump
Bar；The outlet pipe is equipped with vent valve.
Preferably, the hydraulic system be by hydraulic pump, oil pressure energy storage tank, hydraulic cylinder and oil return box by pipeline road according to
Secondary connection encloses the closed system formed；The hydraulic pump is equipped with hydraulic pump rocking arm and the hydraulic pump being connected with hydraulic pump rocking arm
Drive gear；The hydraulic cylinder is equipped with hydraulic-driven arm；Oil is equipped between pipeline road between the oil return box and hydraulic cylinder
Pressure valve；Water inlet control valve is equipped between pipeline road between the oil pressure energy storage tank and hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the hydraulic-driven arm on the bottom of the switch sluice gate and the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic system connects.
Preferably, the electricity generation system includes generator and the storage battery being connected with generator；Set on the generator
There is generator drive gear.
Preferably, on the turbine drives disk of the fluid turbine pressure charging system and the air pressure pump of air compression system
Air pressure pump drive rod connects；Hydraulic pump on the worm screw of the fluid turbine pressure charging system and the hydraulic pump of hydraulic system drives
Moving gear connects；Generator drive on the turbine drives gear of the fluid turbine pressure charging system and the generator of electricity generation system
Gear connects.
Preferably, the spray flushing system includes water drain plug, the boundling drainpipe blocked by water drain plug and boundling draining
Cesspit, gravitation defecation just beam mouth, water buoy permanent magnetism and the water permanent magnetism stone being connected with water buoy permanent-magnet of pipe connection；
The upper end of water drain plug is connected with connection chain.
Preferably, the spray flushing system is connected by the outlet pipe of air compression system with compressed air reservoir.
Preferably, the control system include button, by the automatic feeding water of interlocking bar and conductive bar and button connects forever
Magnetic limiter, be connected with the reply water wheels spill spin block of automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter magnetic connection, with replying water wheels spill spin block
Drainage switch driving wheel, engage the buoy slip-knot wheel connected with drainage switch driving wheel, be connected on buoy buoy slip-knot wheel；
The lower end of the automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter is also associated with into water valve guard.
Preferably, the vent valve of the lower end of the automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter of the control system and air compression system connects
Connect；The water inlet valve guard of the control system is connected with the water inlet control valve in hydraulic system.
Compared with prior art the invention has the characteristics that and beneficial effect：The present invention uses Pascal's law, fluid
The moment of momentum theorem of mechanics, static pressure transmission principle, Newton's law of viscosity.The kinetic energy that liquid motion produces is passed to vapour-liquid to pass
Dynamic device and control logic, reach flow velocity in pipe and are inversely proportional with its sectional area.It is constant to reach fluid flow, and flow velocity is increasing
Water-saving jet stream flush the toilet.Both fluid turbine pressure charging system was connected in toilet flush water inlet.
The power that fluid turbine pressure charging system is produced by fluid flow movement, drive hydraulic system principle, air compression system,
Electricity generation system does reciprocating machine movement, carries out liquid pressure rise, and air compresses, power-generation energy-storage, in order to control system control water closet
Automatic feeding water, micro- water high pressure, which are flushed the toilet, provides liquid airway dysfunction and electric energy, realizes Newton's second law, law of conservation of energy, quality
Application value of the law of conservation in hydrodynamics.
It the composite can be widely applied to save in the water-saving system of raw sanitary ware.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is toilet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of water economizer.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of water economizer.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of gravitation pressure charging system.
Fig. 5 is fluid turbine pressure charging system and the attachment structure schematic diagram of air compression system.
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fluid turbine pressure charging system and hydraulic system.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of fluid turbine pressure charging system and electricity generation system.
Fig. 8 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of worm screw and hydraulic pump drive gear.
Fig. 9 is control system and the attachment structure schematic diagram of spray flushing system.
Figure 10 is the position view of gravitation impeller of booster.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of water curtain injector head water tank.
Figure 12 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of rotary switch sluice gate and hydraulic system.
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of rotary switch sluice gate.
Figure 14 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of drainage switch driving wheel and buoy slip-knot wheel.
Figure 15 be in, the structure diagram of low pressure stream nozzle.
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of fluid turbine pressure charging system.
Figure 17 is the structure diagram for suppressing fluid jet nozzle.
Figure 18 is the attachment structure schematic diagram into water duct and turbine.
Figure 19 suppresses the location map of fluid jet nozzle, middle jet flow nozzle, low pressure stream nozzle and water curtain injector head.
Figure 20 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of water drain plug and boundling drainpipe.
Figure 21 is the structure diagram of water drain plug.
Figure 22 is the planar structure schematic diagram of boundling drainpipe.
Figure 23 is the connection knot of urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug and drencher pipe water inlet
Structure schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is the structure diagram of control system.
Reference numeral：
1- fluids whirlpool is fallen pressure charging system, 2- liquid crystal displays, 3- control systems, 4- water inlet pipes, 5- boundling drainings
Pipe, 6- suppress jet flow nozzle in fluid jet nozzle, 7-, 8- low pressure streams nozzle, 9- water curtains injector head,
19- closestools water back bending,
21- tap water water inlet webmaster, 22- gravitation impeller of booster, the blowdown of 24- excrement precipitate cabin, the defecation of 25- gravitation just beam
Mouth, 27- gravitation pneumatic tube,
40- draining button switch conductive bar, 41- water level sensors, 42- cooling-water temperature sensors, 43- pressure sensors,
44- water storages cabin interface, 45- running water webmasters interface, 46- water inlets duct, 47- permanent magnetic drives block, 48- turbines, 49- are forever
Magnetic promotion blade,
50- worm screws, 51- turbine drives disk, 52- air pressure pumps drive rod, 53- air pressure pumps, 54- air
Control oil inlet is automatically closed in compression output discharge one-way valve, 55- air inlet pipelines, 56- compressed air reservoirs, 57- inlet valves
Pipe, 58- buttons, 59- interlocking bar,
Control flowline, 61- oil pressure valves, 62- water permanent magnetism stone, 63- waters buoy is automatically closed forever in 60- inlet valves
Magnetic, 64- water buoys cabin, 65- enter water tanks, 66- rotary switches sluice gate, 67- hydraulic cylinders, 68- Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder arm,
69- switch rotary valves drive disk,
70- water inlet control valves, 71- water inlet control valve hydraulic cylinders oil inlet pipe, 72- water inlet control valves oil inlet pipe, 73- oil
Press energy storage tank, 74- hydraulic pump energy storage tanks oil inlet pipe, 75- oil return boxes, 76- hydraulic pump oil inlets one-way throttle valve, 77- hydraulic pressure
Pump, 78- hydraulic pumps rocking arm, 79- hydraulic pump drives gear,
80- hydraulic pumps drain the oil one-way throttle valve, 81- water inlet valve guard, 82- automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter, 83-
Vent valve, 84- vent valves are arranged to enter water tank tracheae, 85- vent valves air inlet pipe, 86- and reply water wheels spill spin block, 87- drainings
Permanent magnetism promote reply water wheels swingles, 88- buoys, 89- buoy chains,
90- buoy slip-knots wheel, 91- buoy slip-knot wheels control-rod, 92- drainage switches driving wheel, 93- connection chains,
94- water drains plug, 96- storage batteries, 97- generators, 98- generator drives gear, 99- turbine drives gear, 99- whirlpools
Wheel drive gear,
100- stool draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipes valve plug, 104- urine drainings bundle pipes linking water plug
Draining input pipe valve plug,
114- water curtain injector heads water tank, 115- is adjustable water curtain injector head, 116- urine draining valve plugs overflowing water port,
117- urine draining valve plug overflow waters ditch, 118- urine draining valve plug water pipe overflow waters notch, 119- urine draining valve plug water
Pipeline,
125- supplements pressure air pressure tank, 127- pressure water storage tanks,
131- stool button, 132- urine button, the big crescent moon driving wheels of 133-, the small crescent moon driving wheels of 134-, 135-
Stool presses button and promotes rack circle rotation armlet, 136- solar month gear wheels bearing, 137- draining catch bars rotating ring, 138- returns
Air molten metal compression spring, 139- adjustable rotary change first positions hole,
140- adjustable rotary change second places hole, 141- solar month of 30 days gear wheels bearing, the small rack circle rotating arm rings of 142-,
Nozzle nozzle mouth, 147- are pressed in the first ratchets of 143-, 144- high-pressure nozzles mouth, 145- high-pressure nozzle mouths pressure valve, 146-
Middle pressure nozzle mouth pressure limiting valve, 148- hydraulic-driven wheel rocking arms ring, 149- strengths reset hydraulic pressure spring,
The 3rd ratchets of 150-, the second ratchets of 151-, 152- water wheels, which promote, resets ring, 153- drain plugs lifting movable joint
Pressed in ring, 154- high pressure spray head tubes water inlet, 155- shower head pipe water inlet, 158- drencher pipes water inlet,
166- buoys water wheels rise ring, 167- buoy movable joints wheel control burr, 168- turbine water tanks.
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 3, a kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, including air compression system, hydraulic system,
Electricity generation system, the spray flushing system being arranged in enter water tank 65 and control system, further include the fluid being arranged in turbine water tank 168
Turbo charge system；Shown in Figure 12, the water outlet of turbine water tank 168 is connected with the water inlet of enter water tank 65, turbine water tank
It is equipped between 168 water outlet and the water inlet of enter water tank 65 and is used to separate turbine water tank 168 and the rotary switch of enter water tank 65
Sluice gate 66, specifically, rotary switch sluice gate 66 is arranged between fluid turbine pressure charging system and spray flushing system, turbine water tank
168 water inlet is connected by duct 46 of intaking with running water webmaster interface 45, water outlet and the water storage cabin interface of enter water tank 65
44 connections.
Shown in Figure 13, the bottom of rotary switch sluice gate 66 is equipped with switch rotary valve drive disk 69.
Referring to shown in Figure 16 and Figure 18, the fluid turbine pressure charging system includes turbine 48, connection is engaged with turbine 48
Worm screw 50, the turbine drives disk 51 for being connected to 50 upper end of scroll bar and the turbine drives gear 99 for being connected to 50 lower end of worm screw；It is described
The blade of turbine 48 promotes blade 49 for permanent magnetism, and permanent magnetism promotion blade 49 is N poles close to lateral ends, and turbine 48 is close to water inlet
46 side of duct is provided with permanent magnetic drive block 47, and permanent magnetic drive block 47 is N poles close to 48 one end of turbine, and permanent magnetism promotes blade 49
Magnetic pole is identical with the magnetic pole of permanent magnetic drive block 47, and magnetic force repels each other, and promotes turbine 48 to rotate.
The fluid turbine pressure charging system is connected by turbine drives disk 51 with air compression system, by worm screw 50 respectively
It is connected with hydraulic system, is connected by turbine drives gear 99 with electricity generation system.
Shown in Figure 5, the air compression system includes air pressure pump 53, compressed air reservoir 56, connection two
The air inlet pipeline 55 of person and the outlet pipe for being connected to 56 lower end of compressed air reservoir；Air pressure pump 53 and air inlet pipeline
55 junction is compressed equipped with air exports discharge one-way valve 54, and the compressed air in a permission air pressure pump 53 enters air inlet
Pipeline 55, compressed air can not reverse flows；The air pressure pump 53 is equipped with air pressure pump drive rod 52；The outlet
Pipeline is equipped with vent valve 83, outlet pipe include the vent valve that is arranged between compressed air reservoir 56 and vent valve 83 into
Tracheae 85 and the vent valve for being arranged on vent valve 83 and spraying between flushing system are arranged to enter water tank tracheae 84.
Shown in Figure 6, the hydraulic system is by hydraulic pump 77, oil pressure energy storage tank 73, hydraulic cylinder 67 and oil return box 75
The closed system for enclosing and forming is sequentially connected by pipeline road；The junction of hydraulic pump 77 and oil pressure energy storage tank 73 is equipped with hydraulic pressure
Pump is drained the oil one-way throttle valve 80, and the pressure oil in a permission hydraulic pump 77 flows into oil pressure energy storage tank 73, and pressure oil can not reverse flow
It is dynamic；Water inlet control valve 70 is equipped between pipeline road between the oil pressure energy storage tank 73 and hydraulic cylinder 67, is arranged on oil pressure accumulation of energy
Pipeline road between tank 73 and water inlet control valve 70 is water inlet control valve oil inlet pipe 72, is arranged on water inlet control valve 70 and hydraulic pressure
Pipeline road between cylinder 67 is water inlet control valve hydraulic cylinder oil inlet pipe 71；Oil transportation between the hydraulic cylinder 67 and oil return box 75
Oil pressure valve 61 is equipped between pipeline, control is automatically closed for inlet valve in the pipeline road being arranged between hydraulic cylinder 67 and oil pressure valve 61
Control flowline 60 is automatically closed for inlet valve in oil inlet pipe 57, the pipeline road being arranged between oil pressure valve 61 and oil return box 75；
The junction of oil return box 75 and hydraulic pump 77 is equipped with hydraulic pump oil inlet one-way throttle valve 76, only allows the pressure oil in oil return box 75
Hydraulic pump 77 is flowed into, pressure oil can not reverse flow.
The hydraulic pump 77 is equipped with hydraulic pump rocking arm 78 and the hydraulic pump drive gear 79 being connected with hydraulic pump rocking arm 78,
Hydraulic pump drive gear 79 is equipped with hydraulic-driven wheel rocking arm ring 148, and hydraulic pump rocking arm 78 is connected to hydraulic-driven wheel rocking arm ring
On 148；The hydraulic cylinder 67 is equipped with hydraulic-driven arm 68.
Referring to the switch rotary valve drive disk 69 and hydraulic pressure system for shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12, being arranged on 66 bottom of switch sluice gate
Hydraulic-driven arm 68 on the hydraulic cylinder 67 of system connects.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, water economizer further includes display system, and display system includes being arranged on toilet backrests top
Liquid crystal display 2, further include the water level sensor 41 being connected with liquid crystal display 2, water temperature sensing 42 and pressure sensing 43；Its
In, water level sensor 41 is arranged in water tank 65, to detect the water level in water tank 65；Shown in Figure 6, water temperature sensing 42 is set
Put in enter water tank 65, to detect the water temperature in enter water tank 65；Shown in Figure 5, pressure sensing 43 is arranged on compressed air
In air accumulator 56, to detect the pressure in compressed air reservoir 56.
Shown in Figure 7, the electricity generation system includes generator 97 and the storage battery 96 being connected with generator 97, electric power storage
Pond 96 to display system powering；The generator 97 is equipped with generator drive gear 98.
It is shown in Figure 5, the turbine drives disk 51 of the fluid turbine pressure charging system and the air pressure of air compression system
Air pressure pump drive rod 52 on contracting pump 53 connects.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the worm screw 50 of the fluid turbine pressure charging system with the hydraulic pump 77 of hydraulic system
Hydraulic pump drive gear 79 connects.
It is shown in Figure 7, the turbine drives gear 99 of the fluid turbine pressure charging system and the generator 97 of electricity generation system
On generator drive gear 98 connect.
It is shown in Figure 9, it is described spray flushing system include water drain plug 94, blocked by water drain plug 94 boundling drainpipe 5,
The cesspit 18 that is connected with boundling drainpipe 5, gravitation defecation just beam mouth 25, water buoy permanent magnetism 63 and with 63 magnetic of water buoy permanent magnetism
The water permanent magnetism stone 62 of power connection；The upper end of water drain plug 94 is connected with connection chain 93.
Referring to shown in Figure 20-22, circumferentially uniform intervals are equipped with the stool draining collection of four for the lower surface of water drain plug 94
Beam tube linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 100 and eight urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plugs 104, greatly
Just 100 length of draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug is longer than urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe
Valve plug 104, respectively be correspondingly arranged at 5 upper surface of boundling drainpipe high pressure spray head tube water inlet 154, it is middle pressure shower head pipe enter water
Mouth 155 and 158 plug connection of drencher pipe water inlet.
Ginseng as shown in Figure 23, is arranged with the side wall of urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 104
The urine draining valve plug water pipe overflow water notch 118 being recessed inwardly, urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug
Urine draining valve plug overflow water ditch 117 is left between 104 and drencher pipe water inlet 158.
The spray flushing system is connected by the outlet pipe of air compression system with compressed air reservoir 56.
Referring to shown in Fig. 9, Figure 14 25, the control system includes button 58, passes through drainage switch interlocking bar 59 and draining
The automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 and 82 magnetic force of automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter that button switch conductive bar 40 is connected with button 58 connect
The reply water wheels spill spin block 86 that connects, with reply drainage switch driving wheel 92 that water wheels spill spin block 86 be connected, with drainage switch driving
The buoy slip-knot wheel 90 of the engagement connection of wheel 92 and the buoy 88 being connected on buoy slip-knot wheel 90；Reply water wheels spill spin block 86 with
Drainage switch driving wheel 92 promotes reply water wheels swingle 87 to connect by draining permanent magnetism；Drainage switch driving wheel 92 is lived with buoy
Knot wheel 90 is connected by buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91；Buoy slip-knot wheel 90 is connected with buoy 88 by buoy chain 89；Automatically into
Water permanent magnetism limiter 82 is in up big and down small triangle, automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 move down can acute angle contact can touch and put
Air valve 83.
As shown in Figure 24, button 58 includes the stool button 131 and urine button 132 being arranged side by side to ginseng, wherein, stool is pressed
The lower end of button 131 is equipped with return air molten metal compression spring 138, and stool button 131 passes through drainage switch interlocking bar 59 and big crescent moon
Driving wheel 133 connects, and big crescent moon driving wheel 133 is connected by draining button switch conductive bar 40 and automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82
Connect；Big crescent moon driving wheel 133 is in horizontally-arranged sector, and fan-shaped upper end is equipped with big rack circle rotating arm ring 135, and lower end is equipped with draining
Catch bar rotating ring 137, apex are equipped with solar month gear wheel bearing 136；Button is pressed with stool and is pushed away in the lower end of drainage switch interlocking bar 59
Dynamic rack circle rotation armlet 135 connects, and the upper end of draining button switch conductive bar 40 is connected with draining catch bar rotating ring 137.
The lower end of urine button 132 is equipped with strength and resets hydraulic pressure spring 149, and the height that strength resets hydraulic pressure spring 149 is less than back
The height of position air molten metal compression spring 138, urine button 132 are connected by drainage switch interlocking bar 59 and small crescent moon driving wheel 134
Connect；Small crescent moon driving wheel 134 is in horizontally-arranged sector, its covering of the fan is opposite with the fan-shaped covering of the fan of big crescent moon driving wheel 133, and engagement connects
Connect, the fan-shaped lower end of small crescent moon driving wheel 134 is equipped with small rack circle rotating arm ring 142, and vertex is equipped with solar month of 30 days gear wheel bearing
141, middle part is equipped with adjustable rotary change first position hole 139 and adjustable rotary change second place hole 140；Drainage switch interlocking bar 59
Lower end and rack circle rotation armlet 142 be connected.
Ring 152 and drain plug are resetted referring to shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 14, being arranged with water wheels on drainage switch driving wheel 92 and promoting
Movable joint ring 153 is lifted, water wheels promote reset ring 152 to promote reply water wheels swingle 87 to be connected with draining permanent magnetism, drain plug lifting
Movable joint ring 153 is connected with connection chain 93；The side of drainage switch driving wheel 92 is equipped with the first ratchet 143, the successively from top to bottom
Two ratchets 151, the 3rd ratchet 150.
Buoy slip-knot wheel 90 is equipped with buoy water wheels and rises ring 166 and buoy movable joint wheel control burr 167；Buoy movable joint wheel
Control burr 167 is fixedly connected with one end of buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91, the other end engaging of buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91
On the ratchet of drainage switch driving wheel 92；Buoy water wheels rise ring 166 and are fixedly connected with the lower end of buoy chain 89.
The lower end of the automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 is also associated with into water valve guard 81.
It is shown in Figure 5, the lower end of the automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 of the control system and air compression system
Vent valve 83 connects.
The water inlet valve guard 81 and hydraulic pressure system that are connected to 82 lower end of automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter of the control system
Water inlet control valve 70 on system connects.
Supplement pressure shown in Figure 4, that gravitation pressure charging system includes gravitation impeller of booster 22, is connected with gravitation impeller of booster 22
Air pressure tank 125 and the pressure water storage tank 127 being connected with supplement pressure air pressure tank 125.
Stool water-saving toilet-flushing process：
Press stool and press button 131, stool presses button 131 and promotes drainage switch interlocking bar 59 to move vertically downwards, and draining is opened
The vertical movement force of association lever 59 acts on stool and presses on button promotion rack circle rotation armlet 135, and stool presses button and promotes crescent moon
Gear wheel bearing 136 is transferred the force to after wheel rotation 135 stress of armlet, gear wheel bearing 136 makees dividing for half cycle arc power for 45 ° to ∠
Solution, makes 137 stress of draining catch bar rotating ring drive draining button switch conductive bar 40 to elapse forward, promotes the gas auto-admission that discharges water
Permanent magnetism limiter 82 and move down with the water inlet valve guard 81 that the gas auto-admission permanent magnetism limiter 82 that discharges water is connected, put at the same time
Aqueous vapor auto-admission permanent magnetism limiter 82 drive promoted with the draining permanent magnetism of its magnetic connection reply water wheels spill spin block 86 and with row
Water permanent magnetism promotes the draining permanent magnetism for replying the connection of water wheels spill spin block 86 to promote reply water wheels swingle 87 to move downward, draining permanent magnetism
Reply water wheels swingle 87 is promoted to promote drainage switch driving wheel 92 to do half arc rotary motion.
Drainage switch driving wheel 92 promotes to reply in draining permanent magnetism does half arc of rotation counterclockwise under water wheels swingle 87 promotes
Power is escorted from one place to another, and drain plug lifting movable joint ring 153 is done under the 92 half arc power turning effort of drainage switch driving wheel reversely rises straight line
Movement, drain plug lifting movable joint ring 153 drive connection chain 93 to rise, and connection chain 93 drives water drain plug 94 to be lifted up, and makes row
Water water plug 94 departs from from boundling drainpipe 5, so that the water in enter water tank 65 is arranged to boundling drainpipe 5.
While water in enter water tank 65 is arranged to boundling drainpipe 5, the gas automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 that discharges water promotes
Valve guard 81 of intaking is downward, and the switch of single-way gas-discharge valve 83 is touched in the acute angle contact for the gas automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 that discharges water
Compressed air in compressed air reservoir 56 is conducting to after vent valve arranged into water tank tracheae 84 through vent valve air inlet pipe 85,
Arranging to enter water tank 65, makes the water pressure in enter water tank 65 further strengthen, and reaches high, middle pressure drainage requirement.
Water drain plug 94 is connected chain 93 and rises, and stool draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 100 is distinguished
Depart from from high pressure spray head tube water inlet 154 and middle pressure shower head pipe water inlet 155, the water torrent in the enter water tank 65 being under pressure
Spray punching is carried out to cesspit 18, buoy 88 is rapidly discharged with water in enter water tank 65 and is gradually reduced, buoy chain 89 and buoy water wheels
Rising ring 166 drives buoy slip-knot wheel 90 to do clockwise rotation, and buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91 is controlled in buoy movable joint wheel
Burr 167 leaves the first ratchet 143 under pulling, drainage switch driving wheel 92 is done under the effect of return air molten metal compression spring 138
Rotary motion, makes buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91 fall on the second ratchet 151, and at this time, drain plug lifting movable joint ring 153 passes through company
Chain link 93 declines water drain plug 94, and draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 100 falls into the high pressure of correspondence position
In shower head pipe water inlet 154 and middle pressure shower head pipe water inlet 155, the water blocked in enter water tank 65 flows into high pressure spray head tube water inlet
154 and middle pressure shower head pipe water inlet 155 in；It is meanwhile small on urine draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 104
Just draining valve plug water pipe overflow water notch 118 is narrowly focused towards urine draining valve plug overflowing water port 116, the current in enter water tank 65 to
Urine draining valve plug water pipe overflow water notch 118 and urine draining valve plug overflowing water port 116, and pass through urine draining valve plug overflow
Ditch 117 and urine draining valve plug waterpipe 119, which are input in drencher pipe water inlet 158 into traveling water screen, to be sprayed, at this time only
There is drencher pipe water inlet 158 to purify into traveling water screen to spray；While injection into traveling water screen, buoy 88 is with water in enter water tank 65
Rapidly discharged and be gradually reduced, buoy chain 89 and buoy water wheels rise ring 166 and drive buoy slip-knot wheel 90 to continue to do clockwise
Rotary motion, buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91 leave the second ratchet 151, draining in the case where buoy movable joint wheel control burr 167 pulls
Switch drive wheel 92 does clockwise rotation under the effect of return air molten metal compression spring 138, makes buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod
91 fall on the 3rd ratchet 150.
Water in enter water tank 65 does high-pressure injection by high pressure spray head tube water inlet 154, passes through middle pressure shower head pipe water inlet
155 do middle pressure injection, the dirt in cesspit 18 are rushed at gravitation defecation just after beam mouth 25, drencher pipe water inlet 158 does water
Curtain purification spray punching, the water consume into enter water tank 65 is use up, and after buoy 88 is fallen under graviational interaction on water drain plug 94 at this time, drives
Buoy slip-knot wheel 90 rotates, and buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91 leaves the second ratchet under the rotating force of buoy slip-knot wheel 90
151 and the 3rd ratchet 150, at this time drainage switch driving wheel 92 resetted, connection chain 94 entirely falls in the hole that should be blocked；At this moment
In the case where the gas automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82 that discharges water resets the drive of thrust, inlet valve controls check valve 70 by water inlet valve guard
81 touch unlatching, and the liquid oil of oil pressure energy storage tank 73 passes through water inlet control valve oil inlet pipe 72 and water inlet control valve hydraulic cylinder oil inlet pipe 71
To 67 oil transportation of hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic-driven arm 68 of hydraulic cylinder 67 is set to do advance movement, pull switch rotary valve drive disk 69 does half
Hook turns, and rotary switch sluice gate 66 is opened.Water in turbine water tank 168 pours in enter water tank 65, and turbine 48 is in streaming potential
Start to rotate under promotion.
The water with certain pressure for entering water inlet duct 46 from running water webmaster interface 45 promotes turbine 48 rotating same
When, permanent magnetic drive block 47 promotes blade 49 to form certain angle with permanent magnetism, and permanent magnetism promotes the permanent magnetism on blade 49 to repel permanent magnetism and drives
The same sex permanent magnetism of motion block 47, so as to produce to 48 rotating power of turbine, improves the rotating speed of turbine 48, increases scroll bar 50
The power of torsion and turbine drives disk 51, makes the rotating speed of turbine drives gear 99 faster.
In the case where turbine 48 is rotated by hydraulic thrust, turbine drives disk 51 does 360 ° of rotation, drives air pressure pump drive rod
52 move reciprocatingly, and air pressure pump 53 is produced compressed air, compressed air open-top air compression output under stress
Individual event valve 54 is discharged through air inlet pipeline 55 to 56 gas storage of compressed air reservoir, for 65 pressure drainage of enter water tank.
In the case where turbine 48 is promoted by hydraulic thrust, rotating hydraulic pump drive engaged with scroll bar 50 nibble wheel and 79 do 360 ° of rotations,
Hydraulic pump rocking arm 78 and hydraulic-driven wheel rocking arm ring 148 is driven to do micromotion.Hydraulic pump 77 is set unidirectionally to be saved by hydraulic pump oil inlet
Stream valve 76 send oil from hydraulic pump oil return box 75 to oil pressure energy storage tank 73, and hydraulic pump one-way throttle valve 80 of draining the oil can ensure oil pressure accumulation of energy
The oil of tank 73 is not leaked, can only be defeated to water inlet control valve oil inlet pipe 72, is played the function of inlet valve control valve 70.
Under the rotation of turbine 48, the ratcheting generator power drive gear 98 of turbine drives gear 99 rotates, dc generator
97 generate electricity conveys electric energy to storage battery 96, and storage battery 96 is powered to the same electric appliance body of this water conservancy diversion.
Enter the water of enter water tank 65 by water storage cabin interface 44 to pressure from the rotated switch sluice gate 66 of turbine water tank 168
Water tank 127 flows into；Water level rises water buoy permanent magnetism 63 until to top, and step moves up and down altogether with water buoy permanent magnetism 63
Water permanent magnetism stone 62 rise to top after touch inlet valve oil pressure valve 61 is automatically closed, make inlet valve be automatically closed control into
The hydraulic-driven arm 68 that the oil pressure of oil pipe 57 releases lotion cylinder pressure 67 withdraws reset, switch rotary valve drive disk 69 is resetted rotation and opens
Close sluice gate 66.When rotary switch sluice gate 66 is closed, enter water tank 65 is in vacuum state, for compressed air boosting draining.
By inlet valve be automatically closed oil pressure valve 61 turn on to inlet valve be automatically closed control flowline 60 oil, through inlet valve
Control flowline 60 is automatically closed and sends oil back to fuel tank for hydraulic pump circulation boosting use.
After water storage cabin interface 44 is connected with pressure water storage tank intake-outlet 126, the water into enter water tank 65 connects from water storage cabin
Mouthfuls 44 enter pressure water storage tank intake-outlet 126, pour into pressure water storage tank 127, store sufficient water for draining, are floated after water is full by water
Mark permanent magnetism 63, water permanent magnetism stone 62, inlet valve are automatically closed oil pressure valve 61 and link, and rotary switch sluice gate 66 is closed.
Urine water-saving toilet-flushing process：
Press urine and press button 132, drainage switch interlocking bar 59 promotes small crescent moon driving wheel 134 to do half hook turn, small crescent moon
Driving wheel 134 is engaged with big crescent moon driving wheel 133 mutually to be rotated, and big crescent moon driving wheel 133 is rotated girth and is pressed button less than stool
131 motive force haul distance, draining button switch conductive bar 40, discharge water gas automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter 82, draining permanent magnetism push away
Dynamic reply water wheels spill spin block 86, draining permanent magnetism, which promote, replys the normal thrust that water wheels swingle 87 does drainage switch driving wheel 92,
Counter is that water drain plug 94 is lifted 1/2 and is connected the distance between water plug mouth of pipe 95 with draining boundling by connection chain 93.
It is shown in Figure 11, make the urine draining valve plug water on draining bundle pipes linking water plug draining input pipe valve plug 104
Pipe overflow water notch 118, communicates with 116 water inlet of urine draining valve plug overflowing water port of the draining boundling linking water plug mouth of pipe 95,
The compressed water allowed in enter water tank 65 is drained to urine draining valve plug overflow water ditch 117, then passes through urine draining valve plug waterpipe
119 by current to drencher pipe water inlet 158, subsequently into the water curtain injector head water tank 114 of water curtain injector head 10, by adjustable
Water curtain injector head 115 is washed away to cesspit 18 into traveling water screen；Buoy 88, buoy chain 89, buoy water wheels rise ring 166 with adjusting water
Curtain 115 water curtain of injector head is flushed the toilet the decline of water level, is rotated, buoy slip-knot wheel control-rod 91 is slided from the first ratchet 143
To the second ratchet 151, strength reset hydraulic pressure spring 149 by pull successively drainage switch interlocking bar 59, small crescent moon driving wheel 134,
Big crescent moon driving wheel 133, draining catch bar rotating ring 137, draining button switch conductive bar 40, the gas automatic feeding water permanent magnetism that discharges water are spacing
Device 82, draining permanent magnetism, which promote, replys water wheels spill spin block 86 and draining permanent magnetism promotion reply water wheels swingle 87, drives drainage switch
Driving wheel 92 rotates clockwise, and connection chain 93 falls water drain plug 94, blocks the draining boundling linking water plug mouth of pipe 95, all
Apopore completes urine draining, and inlet valve control valve 70 opens rotary switch sluice gate under the shake-up of water inlet valve guard 81
66 discharge water program.
It is shown in Figure 17, suppress the pressure after the water tank water inlet of fluid jet nozzle 6, the height on open-top high-pressure nozzle mouth 144
Press nozzle mouth pressure valve 145, make to have certain impact power water curtain directive cesspit 18 cheat in.
Shown in Figure 15, after the water tank water inlet of middle jet flow nozzle 7 and low pressure stream nozzle 8, water pressure is excessive, middle pressure
Nozzle mouth pressure limiting valve 147 will adjust hydraulic pressure, the jet stream of middle pressure nozzle mouth 146 is reached balanced injection, ensure to wash away cleaning to penetrating
Effect.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4, Figure 10 and Figure 19, suppressing fluid jet nozzle 6, middle jet flow nozzle 7, low pressure stream nozzle 8 and water
The dirt for the water slug that curtain injector head 9 sprays flows into gravitation defecation just beam mouth 25, falls to gravitation and is pressurized impeller blade, gravitation impeller of booster
To drive gravitation supercharging wheel drive rocking arm to do straight line multiple toward movement for dirt impact rotation under by graviational interaction for blade, makes gravitation pulsometer
The air of compression is stored in supplement pressure air pressure tank 125 by Non-return air valve and gravitation pneumatic tube, pressure water storage tank
When 127 hydraulic pressure are insufficient, more than 127 pressure inside the tank of pressure water storage tank supplement pressure air pressure tank 125 from unidirectional cutoff air valve to pressure
Power water tank 127 opens gas valve, and unidirectional cutoff air valve stops gas transmission when air pressure is very big, completes supplementary functions.
The structure that water level sensor 41, cooling-water temperature sensor 42 and pressure sensor 43 detect is shown on liquid crystal display 2
Show.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, including air compression system, hydraulic system, electricity generation system, spray punching
System and control system, it is characterised in that：Further include fluid turbine pressure charging system；
The fluid turbine pressure charging system includes turbine（48）With turbine（48）Engage the worm screw of connection（50）, be connected to scroll bar
（50）The turbine drives disk of upper end（51）Be connected to worm screw（50）The turbine drives gear of lower end（99）；
The fluid turbine pressure charging system passes through turbine drives disk respectively（51）It is connected with air compression system, passes through worm screw（50）
It is connected with hydraulic system, by turbine drives gear（99）It is connected with electricity generation system；
Rotary switch sluice gate is equipped between the fluid turbine pressure charging system and spray flushing system（66）；
The air compression system includes air pressure pump（53）, compressed air reservoir（56）, air inlet pipeline connecting the two
（55）And it is connected to compressed air reservoir（56）The outlet pipe of lower end；
The hydraulic system is by hydraulic pump（77）, oil pressure energy storage tank（73）, hydraulic cylinder（67）And oil return box（75）Pass through oil transportation
Pipeline is sequentially connected the closed system for enclosing and forming；
The electricity generation system includes generator（97）And and generator（97）The storage battery of connection（96）；
The spray flushing system includes water drain plug（94）, by water drain plug（94）The boundling drainpipe of closure（5）And boundling draining
Pipe（5）The cesspit of connection（18）, gravitation defecation just beam mouth（25）, water buoy permanent magnetism（63）With with water buoy permanent magnetism（63）Magnetic
The water permanent magnetism stone of power connection（62）；
The control system includes button, passes through interlocking bar（59）With draining button switch conductive bar（40）It is automatic with button connects
Water inlet permanent magnetism limiter（82）And automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter（82）The reply water wheels spill spin block of magnetic connection（86）And return
Rehydration wheel spill spin block（86）The drainage switch driving wheel of connection（92）And drainage switch driving wheel（92）The buoy of engagement connection is lived
Knot wheel（90）And it is connected to buoy buoy slip-knot wheel（90）On buoy（88）.
2. fluid turbine according to claim 1 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The air pressure pump
（53）It is equipped with air pressure pump drive rod（52）；
The outlet pipe is equipped with vent valve（83）.
3. fluid turbine according to claim 2 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic pump（77）
It is equipped with hydraulic pump rocking arm（78）With with hydraulic pump rocking arm（78）The hydraulic pump drive gear of connection（79）；
The hydraulic cylinder（67）It is equipped with hydraulic-driven arm（68）；
The oil return box（75）And hydraulic cylinder（67）Between pipeline road between be equipped with oil pressure valve（61）；
The oil pressure energy storage tank（73）And hydraulic cylinder（67）Between pipeline road between be equipped with water inlet control valve（70）.
4. fluid turbine according to claim 3 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The switch sluice gate
（66）Bottom and hydraulic system hydraulic cylinder（67）On hydraulic-driven arm（68）Connection.
5. fluid turbine according to claim 1 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The generator（97）
It is equipped with generator drive gear（98）.
6. fluid turbine according to claim 5 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The fluid turbine increases
The turbine drives disk of pressure system（51）With the air pressure pump of air compression system（53）On air pressure pump drive rod（52）
Connection；
The worm screw of the fluid turbine pressure charging system（50）With the hydraulic pump of hydraulic system（77）On hydraulic pump drive gear
（79）Connection；
The turbine drives gear of the fluid turbine pressure charging system（99）With the generator of electricity generation system（97）On generator drive
Moving gear（98）Connection.
7. fluid turbine according to claim 1 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：Water drain plug（94）'s
Upper end is connected with connection chain（93）.
8. water-saving device for boilet is pressurized according to claim 2-4 any one of them fluid turbine, it is characterised in that：The spray
The outlet pipe and compressed air reservoir that flushing system passes through air compression system（56）Connection.
9. fluid turbine according to claim 1 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The automatic feeding water is forever
Magnetic limiter（82）Lower end be also associated with into water valve guard（81）.
10. fluid turbine according to claim 9 is pressurized water-saving device for boilet, it is characterised in that：The control system
Automatic feeding water permanent magnetism limiter（82）Lower end and air compression system vent valve（83）Connection；
The water inlet valve guard of the control system（81）With the water inlet control valve in hydraulic system（70）Connection.
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| CN201610928154.6A CN106284566B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet |
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| CN201610928154.6A CN106284566B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of fluid turbine is pressurized water-saving device for boilet |
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| CN107574892B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-12-11 | 三门新贤科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saver |
| CN110966760B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2023-06-16 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Pressurized gas water heater and control method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW332230B (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-05-21 | Tsai Wei Jang | The water saving automatic closestool |
| DE10222193A1 (en) * | 2002-05-18 | 2003-11-27 | Thomas Wartmann | Electronic toilet flush comprises water tank whose mechanical and electrical parts are controlled by an intelligent electronic control unit |
| CN201817883U (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2011-05-04 | 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 | Novel air pressure type water flushing pressurizing device for toilet |
| CN206289702U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-30 | 李绪祯 | A kind of fluid worm gear supercharging water-saving device for boilet |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610928154.6A patent/CN106284566B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW332230B (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-05-21 | Tsai Wei Jang | The water saving automatic closestool |
| DE10222193A1 (en) * | 2002-05-18 | 2003-11-27 | Thomas Wartmann | Electronic toilet flush comprises water tank whose mechanical and electrical parts are controlled by an intelligent electronic control unit |
| CN201817883U (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2011-05-04 | 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 | Novel air pressure type water flushing pressurizing device for toilet |
| CN206289702U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-30 | 李绪祯 | A kind of fluid worm gear supercharging water-saving device for boilet |
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