CN203587519U - Circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision - Google Patents

Circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203587519U
CN203587519U CN201320766053.5U CN201320766053U CN203587519U CN 203587519 U CN203587519 U CN 203587519U CN 201320766053 U CN201320766053 U CN 201320766053U CN 203587519 U CN203587519 U CN 203587519U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
laser scanner
dimensional laser
stepper motor
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320766053.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊棠怀
王鑫
曾瑄
樊飞燕
时剑
郭伟
熊家辉
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201320766053.5U priority Critical patent/CN203587519U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203587519U publication Critical patent/CN203587519U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision. The circuit board detection device comprises a frame, wherein a lead rail is arranged at the top of the frame; a three-dimensional laser scanner is matched on the lead rail in a sliding manner; a first stepping motor is arranged on the frame; the motor drives the three-dimensional laser scanner to displace back and forth on the lead rail through a conveyer belt; two slide chutes are respectively arranged at the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the frame; two bumps which respectively extend into the two slide chutes and are matched with the slide chute in a sliding manner are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bracket; a circuit board is arranged on the bracket; the three-dimensional laser scanner is vertical to the circuit board; a plurality of second stepping motors are arranged below the bracket; a screw is arranged on a rotor on each second stepping motor; the screw is matched with an inner treaded pipe which is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket via a thread; the three-dimensional laser scanner is connected with an image collection card; the collection card is connected with a computer; the first stepping motor and the second stepping motors are connected with a motor driver; the motor driver is connected with the computer.

Description

Based on the circuit board detection device of laser scanning and machine vision
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision, can adapt to the surface defects detection of all kinds circuit board, and has higher accuracy of detection.
Background technology
Existing circuit board surface defect detecting device, is installed on production line, although detection efficiency is higher, can not accurately detect for various types of circuit boards, and versatility is poor; Simultaneously, such pick-up unit is generally thrown light on to circuit board by light source and passes through CCD or cmos camera and take the photo of circuit board, due to the deviation of the irradiating angle of light source, generally can not arrive monoblock circuit board by uniform irradiation, simultaneously because light source has certain colour cast, photo and the normal circuit plate photo taken carry out when computing machine is compared having error, so its accuracy of detection has much room for improvement.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, reliability is higher, control the easy circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision, and it comprises: comprising: frame, the support of rectangle, screw mandrel, circuit board, guide rail, three-dimensional laser scanner, the driving-belt being fixedly connected with this three-dimensional laser scanner, the first stepper motor coordinating with this driving-belt transmission, the second stepper motor, image pick-up card, motor driver, rifled tube, computing machine; Frame top is provided with guide rail, and three-dimensional laser scanner is snug fit on this guide rail, and frame is provided with the first stepper motor, and this first stepper motor drives described three-dimensional laser scanner shift reciprocately on guide rail by driving-belt; On the left and right madial wall of described frame, be respectively provided with two chutes, the arranged on left and right sides of support is respectively provided with two projections that extend into respectively in two described chutes and be slidably matched with each chute, support is provided with circuit board, and three-dimensional laser scanner and circuit board are perpendicular, the below of support is provided with multiple the second stepper motors, the rotor of each the second stepper motor is provided with screw mandrel, this screw mandrel be vertical at the rifled tube threaded engagement on described support bottom surface; Described three-dimensional laser scanner is connected with image pick-up card, and capture card is connected with computing machine; Described the first stepper motor is connected with motor driver with the second stepper motor, and this motor driver is connected with computing machine.
With respect to prior art, the technique effect the utlity model has is:
1) circuit board detection device can, according to dissimilar circuit board, be adjusted the relative position of three-dimensional laser scanner and circuit board automatically, is applicable to the detection of multiple circuit board; During the second stepper motor synchronous working, can drive screw mandrel rotation, and then drive support vertical upper and lower displacement by described rifled tube, be beneficial to described three-dimensional laser scanner focusing circuit board; The second stepper motor adopts multiple, and is uniformly distributed in described support below, can guarantee the stability of described support vertical upper and lower displacement; So have reliability higher, control easy feature;
2) three-dimensional laser scanner adopts laser as light source, no color differnece, and the photo sharpness of shooting is high and can also take the 3-d photographs of circuit board surface, has improved the accuracy of detection of circuit board surface components and parts and weld defects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearly demonstrate innovative principle of the present utility model and the technical advantage than existing product thereof, by means of accompanying drawing, by the limiting examples of the described principle of application, a possible embodiment is described below.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view (FV) of the circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, the circuit board detection device of the present embodiment comprises: frame 1, the support 2 of rectangle, screw mandrel 3, circuit board 4, guide rail 5, three-dimensional laser scanner 6, the driving-belt 8 being fixedly connected with this three-dimensional laser scanner 6, the first stepper motor 7, the second stepper motors 9 that coordinate with these driving-belt 8 transmissions, image pick-up card 10, motor driver 11, rifled tube 12, computing machine 13.
Frame 1 top is provided with guide rail 5, and three-dimensional laser scanner 6 is snug fit on this guide rail 5, and frame 1 is provided with the first stepper motor 7, and this first stepper motor 7 drives described three-dimensional laser scanner 6 shift reciprocately on guide rail 5 by driving-belt 8; On the left and right madial wall of described frame 1, be respectively provided with two chutes, the arranged on left and right sides of support 2 is respectively provided with two projections that extend into respectively in two described chutes and be slidably matched with each chute, support 2 is provided with circuit board 4, and three-dimensional laser scanner 6 is perpendicular with circuit board 4 or support 2, the below of support 2 is provided with multiple the second stepper motors 9, the rotor of each the second stepper motor 9 is provided with screw mandrel 3, this screw mandrel 3 be vertical at rifled tube 12 threaded engagement on described support 2 bottom surfaces.During the second stepper motor 9 synchronous working, can drive screw mandrel 3 to rotate, and then drive support 2 displacement vertically by described rifled tube 12, be beneficial to described three-dimensional laser scanner 6 circuit board to be detected 4 of focusing.
Described three-dimensional laser scanner 6 is connected with image pick-up card 10, and capture card 10 is connected with computing machine 13; Described the first stepper motor 7 is connected with motor driver 11 with the second stepper motor 9, and this motor driver 11 is connected with computing machine 13.
According to default program, computing machine 13 is controlled the first stepper motor 7 by motor driver 11 and is worked, and makes driving-belt 8 drive three-dimensional laser scanner 6 to move left and right along guide rail 5; Computing machine 13 is controlled each the second stepper motor 9 synchronous workings by motor driver 11, and support 2 moves up and down; According to dissimilar circuit board, make three-dimensional laser scanner 6 aim at circuit board to be detected 4 focusing; Simultaneous computer 13 is controlled three-dimensional laser scanner 6 by image pick-up card 10 and is taken the 3-d photographs of circuit board surface, and take a picture and the photo of zero defect circuit board are contrasted, and whether the circuit board of judging on worktable 3 has surface imperfection.
Foregoing circuit board checking device can, according to dissimilar circuit board, be adjusted the relative position of three-dimensional laser scanner and circuit board automatically, is applicable to the detection of multiple circuit board; Three-dimensional laser scanner adopts laser as light source, no color differnece, and the photo sharpness of shooting is high and can also take the 3-d photographs of circuit board surface, has improved the accuracy of detection of circuit board surface components and parts and weld defects.

Claims (1)

1. the circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision, is characterized in that comprising: frame, the support of rectangle, screw mandrel, circuit board, guide rail, three-dimensional laser scanner, the driving-belt being fixedly connected with this three-dimensional laser scanner, with the first stepper motor that this driving-belt transmission coordinates, the second stepper motor, image pick-up card, motor driver, rifled tube, computing machine;
Frame top is provided with guide rail, and three-dimensional laser scanner is snug fit on this guide rail, and frame is provided with the first stepper motor, and this first stepper motor drives described three-dimensional laser scanner shift reciprocately on guide rail by driving-belt; On the left and right madial wall of described frame, be respectively provided with two chutes, the arranged on left and right sides of support is respectively provided with two projections that extend into respectively in two described chutes and be slidably matched with each chute, support is provided with circuit board, and three-dimensional laser scanner and circuit board are perpendicular, the below of support is provided with multiple the second stepper motors, the rotor of each the second stepper motor is provided with screw mandrel, this screw mandrel be vertical at the rifled tube threaded engagement on described support bottom surface;
Described three-dimensional laser scanner is connected with image pick-up card, and capture card is connected with computing machine; Described the first stepper motor is connected with motor driver with the second stepper motor, and this motor driver is connected with computing machine.
CN201320766053.5U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision Expired - Fee Related CN203587519U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320766053.5U CN203587519U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320766053.5U CN203587519U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Circuit board detection device based on laser scanning and machine vision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203587519U true CN203587519U (en) 2014-05-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221837A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-24 魏延恕 Horizontal soilless culture system with step motor to drive multi-level barrels to lift
CN105021625A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 苏州奥莱维信息技术有限公司 Surface defect detection apparatus
CN105203559A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 夏烬楚 Multilayer graphene stain photographing detection device
CN106896138A (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-06-27 南京诺威尔光电系统有限公司 One kind scanning thermal excitation infrared imaging detecting system and method
CN108387578A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-10 昆山纬亚电子科技有限公司 A kind of pcb board quality detection device
CN108871454A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-23 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of detection device and method for circuit board comprehensive parameters
CN109186456A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-11 深圳微检无忧科技有限公司 The detection of New energy electric vehicle charging hole and positioning system based on machine vision
CN109857163A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-07 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of plane and straight line displacement monitoring control system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221837A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-24 魏延恕 Horizontal soilless culture system with step motor to drive multi-level barrels to lift
CN105021625A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 苏州奥莱维信息技术有限公司 Surface defect detection apparatus
CN105203559A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 夏烬楚 Multilayer graphene stain photographing detection device
CN105203559B (en) * 2015-10-22 2018-11-20 夏烬楚 A kind of multi-layer graphene stain photography detection device
CN106896138A (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-06-27 南京诺威尔光电系统有限公司 One kind scanning thermal excitation infrared imaging detecting system and method
CN108387578A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-10 昆山纬亚电子科技有限公司 A kind of pcb board quality detection device
CN108871454A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-23 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of detection device and method for circuit board comprehensive parameters
CN109186456A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-11 深圳微检无忧科技有限公司 The detection of New energy electric vehicle charging hole and positioning system based on machine vision
CN109186456B (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-08-21 深圳微检无忧科技有限公司 New forms of energy electric vehicle hole of charging detects and positioning system based on machine vision
CN109857163A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-07 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of plane and straight line displacement monitoring control system
CN109857163B (en) * 2019-03-25 2022-05-27 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Planar linear displacement monitoring control system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140507

Termination date: 20141128

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model