CN203583447U - Water-surface duckweed cleaning machine - Google Patents

Water-surface duckweed cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203583447U
CN203583447U CN201320344641.XU CN201320344641U CN203583447U CN 203583447 U CN203583447 U CN 203583447U CN 201320344641 U CN201320344641 U CN 201320344641U CN 203583447 U CN203583447 U CN 203583447U
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China
Prior art keywords
duckweed
collecting mechanism
waterborne
conveyer belt
mechanism waterborne
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320344641.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李广智
齐伟
张振
袁春波
李刚
刘桐
甄守奎
郝志香
陆梅
王建波
王守霆
王云仓
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TIANJIN HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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TIANJIN HUASHUI WATER ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-surface duckweed cleaning machine, comprising a waterborne collecting mechanism, a processing mechanism, and a remote control manipulation device. The waterborne collection mechanism is connected to the processing mechanism through a conveying pipeline, conveying the duckweed and water source to the processing mechanism for conducting duckweed and water source processing. The remote control manipulation device sends out an operation instruction, and controls the waterborne collection mechanism to collect duckweed. The water-surface duckweed cleaning machine is advantageous in that the design is scientific, structure is reasonable, the device is compact and cost is low; processing and producing are facilitated, operation and mounting and dismounting are simple, and transport and transfer are convenient; labor and time can be saved, and work efficiency is high; the cleaning machine can be adapted to duckweed removing in different water areas, and a user does not need to enter the water during the whole process, and thereby the danger of artificial duckweed fishing can be reduced and the duckweed-fishing efficiency can be improved; Intelligent duckweed cleaning and collecting can be integrated, and problems of the conventional duckweed fishing that power should be provided by labor or mechanical ships, and cleaning and collecting are hard to be separately processed can be resolved.

Description

Water surface duckweed descaling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment of removing pollutant from the surface of open water, relates in particular to a kind of water surface duckweed descaling machine.
Background technology
At present, the duckweed of cleaning in waters is that manually to salvage be main traditional approach, and the mode labour intensity of this salvaging is large, work under bad environment, and personal safety do not guarantee, cleaning water surface duckweed efficiency is low.In addition, adopt exactly mechanical pick-up boat, its utilization rate is high, and cleaning effect is remarkable, but its disposable Meteorological is higher, is only applicable to the face operation of large waters, for Landscape River, beach and the work of narrow river bank cleaning duckweed, the duckweed that cannot thoroughly remove the water surface.The water body of Landscape River mostly is and is bordering on the static of sealing or unhurried current water body, contacts less dissolved oxygen deficiency with air; Aquatile kind is single, can not form more complete aquatic ecosystem, and therefore environmental capacity of water is less, water body self-purification ability is lower.The not science of some landscape design, lacks the concern to water quality environment protection, often can cause the flow blind angle occurring in manmade landscape, artificial landscape, and various pollution suspensions will be deposited on place, dead angle, and pollute at leisure whole artificial water environment.To summer due to reasons such as temperature risings, the deterioration of water quality, the aggravation of Water Eutrophication state, especially in the duckweed high-incidence season, if grow a large amount of duckweeds, do not salvage and process, also the area that causes the water surface being reduced, oxygen in water concentration reduces, the further eutrophication in waters, finally accelerates the aging of water body.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve the problem of the cleaning duckweed equipment in above-mentioned waters, and a kind of water surface duckweed descaling machine is provided.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
By collecting mechanism waterborne, processing mechanism and teleoperator, formed, collecting mechanism waterborne is connected with processing mechanism by transfer pipeline, collecting mechanism waterborne is collected the duckweed in cleaning duckweed waters, duckweed and water source are transported to the processing of implementing duckweed and water source in processing mechanism, teleoperator sends operational order, manipulate collecting mechanism waterborne and collect the duckweed on waters, manipulation processing mechanism isolated by filtration duckweed and water source.
The utility model is comprised of collecting mechanism waterborne, processing mechanism and teleoperator three parts, collecting mechanism waterborne carries out collection duckweed waterborne, the duckweed that processing mechanism isolated by filtration is collected by collecting mechanism waterborne and water source, teleoperator sends manipulation instruction to collecting mechanism waterborne and processing mechanism.
The utility model is being implemented water field of big area cleaning duckweed, and processing mechanism and teleoperator are placed on hull, and along with the operation of collecting mechanism cleaning duckweed waterborne is moved, hull is followed movement, becomes mobile cleaning duckweed operation.
Collecting mechanism waterborne is by blocking dirty grid, report control platform, GPS equipment, data communication system, powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance, water separator, delivery pump, control module, flotation members, industrial control computer, protective cover, receiver and transfer pipeline composition, collecting mechanism entirety waterborne is funnel-form, collecting mechanism waterborne top arranges report control platform, on report control platform, install GPS equipment, data communication system, control module, industrial control computer and receiver, receiver is connected with data communication system with GPS equipment, receive the digital information that teleoperator sends, and the operational order that teleoperator is sent is transferred to industrial control computer by data communication system.
The utility model forms collecting mechanism waterborne by blocking dirty grid, report control platform, GPS equipment, data communication system, powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance, water separator, delivery pump, control module, flotation members, industrial control computer, protective cover, receiver and transfer pipeline, the duckweed on the water surface is collected, concentrated to collecting mechanism waterborne, flow to processing mechanism, filter, separate and focus on.Delivery pump adopts 2 inch 220v/1.5kw submersible pumps, and flotation members adopts EPS macromolecule foamed plastics, and surface density is 30 ~ 35 kilograms/cubic metre, and it is 3.5ps that powerplant module adopts its power of fuel oil unit.Collecting mechanism global shape waterborne is funnel-form, collecting mechanism waterborne can held stationary swim on the water surface, and the duckweed on the collection water surface that can be stable, collecting mechanism waterborne can keep balance on the water surface, be installed in GPS equipment, data communication system, control module, industrial control computer and receiver on report control platform and can keep stable duty, powerplant module moves for collecting mechanism waterborne provides powered collecting mechanism waterborne, the moving direction of steering wheel control appliance control collecting mechanism waterborne.
GPS equipment is connected with industrial control computer, the position in the definite cleaning of GPS equipment duckweed waters and duckweed occupy the scope in waters, to removing the waters of duckweed, divide cleaning duckweed unit, GPS equipment is dividing the digital information transmission of clearing up duckweed unit to industrial control computer, industrial control computer record and storage are divided the digital information of cleaning duckweed unit, the duckweed of implementing to remove respectively cleaning duckweed unit.
GPS equipment of the present utility model is for collecting mechanism waterborne, to locate and navigate to arrange, according to the actual conditions in different waters, determine the position of collecting mechanism waterborne, determine the scope in waters, determine that duckweed occupies the scope in waters, to removing the waters of duckweed, divide cleaning duckweed unit, according to dividing cleaning duckweed unit, implement cleaning duckweed.In cleaning river course, during duckweed waters, according to the width of designing requirement one way cleaning water surface duckweed, be set as 1 meter, implement cleaning arrive behind opposite bank until collecting mechanism waterborne, to initial bank, return to the duckweed of implementing cleaning duckweed waters, reciprocation cycle is moved.When the large area water surface is implemented duckweed cleaning, the cleaning duckweed unit that GPS classification of equipment cleaning duckweed waters is latticed region, each clears up duckweed unit, take every 50m × 50m as a cleaning duckweed unit, according to designing requirement, to each cleaning duckweed unit, carry out respectively duckweed cleaning.
Industrial control computer is connected with control module by circuit, control module is connected with delivery pump with powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance by circuit, the manipulation instruction that industrial control computer receives is sent instruction to control module after data processing, instruction manipulation powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance and delivery pump that control module is sent according to industrial control computer.
Industrial control computer of the present utility model is connected by circuit with control module and carries out transfer of data, industrial control computer and control module send manipulation instruction by circuit to powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance and delivery pump, and powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance and delivery pump are implemented manipulation instruction.
Protective cover is installed at the top of collecting mechanism waterborne; protective cover is cone shape; the bottom of protective cover and collecting mechanism waterborne top match; on protection report control platform, install GPS equipment, data communication system, control module, industrial control computer and receiver; the space at collecting mechanism middle part in report control platform exclusion of water, the top of collecting mechanism waterborne forms independently space.
Protective cover is installed at the top of the utility model collecting mechanism waterborne, protective cover covers on report control platform, protective cover has waterproof and protecting against shock function, report control platform and protective cover form the space of sealing, prevent from suffering the object collision on infringement and the water surface at the water source on the water surface, cause the infringement to GPS equipment, data communication system, control module, industrial control computer and receiver.
Collecting mechanism waterborne middle part is installed and is blocked dirty grid, flotation members, powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance, the middle part entirety of collecting mechanism waterborne is round table-like, the bottom of report control platform is uprightly installed and is blocked dirty grid along the edge of report control platform bottom, the both ends of blocking dirty grid are connected with flotation members top edge with report control platform lower edge respectively separately, Special composition in collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, the space forming is connected with the outside of collecting mechanism waterborne, block object beyond dirty grid restriction duckweed and enter the space at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, the space at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part is connected with collecting mechanism waterborne bottom, the duckweed that enters the space at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part flows directly into collecting mechanism waterborne bottom.
It is to guarantee that duckweed and water source enter the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne that dirty grid is blocked in the utility model setting, other material interceptions of removing on the water surface beyond duckweed are being blocked beyond dirty grid, prevent damaging delivery pump and block the space in collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, by duckweed and the bottom of inflow collecting mechanism waterborne smoothly, water source.
The outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part is installed flotation members, flotation members is laid on the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, the outer wall at flotation members and collecting mechanism waterborne middle part matches, flotation members supporting in waters plays collecting mechanism waterborne, the surface of the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne in waters, the surface of blocking dirty grid aligning waters of collecting mechanism waterborne, the duckweed on waters enters the space in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne through blocking dirty grid.
The utility model flotation members is laid on the outer wall at middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne, and flotation members adopts EPS macromolecule foamed plastics, and surface density is 30 ~ 35 kilograms/cubic metre; Flotation members is the surface in waters by the middle part supporting of collecting mechanism waterborne, the surface of blocking dirty grid aligning waters of collecting mechanism waterborne, be conducive to the central space that duckweed and water source enter collecting mechanism waterborne smoothly, on report control platform, GPS equipment, data communication system, control module, industrial control computer and receiver holder being kept afloat, prevent the infringement at water source simultaneously.
One side at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part is installed powerplant module and steering wheel control appliance, and powerplant module promotes collecting mechanism waterborne and moves, and steering wheel control appliance is adjusted collecting mechanism moving direction waterborne.
The utility model flotation members floats on the surface powerplant module and the holder of steering wheel control appliance, is conducive to powerplant module and promotes collecting mechanism waterborne and move on the water surface, is conducive to steering wheel control appliance simultaneously and adjusts the direction of propulsion of collecting mechanism waterborne.
Water separator and delivery pump are installed in collecting mechanism waterborne bottom, collecting mechanism waterborne bottom entirety is tubbiness, collecting mechanism waterborne bottom is in underwater, form a gravity station, the middle part that keeps collecting mechanism waterborne at water surface in equilibrium state, the input port of delivery pump is connected with water separator, water separator is entering and the discharge Fen Lis with gas in water source of the duckweed in space at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part by blocking dirty grid, the duckweed of divided gas flow and water source are discharged from the delivery outlet of delivery pump by delivery pump, the end portion of collecting mechanism waterborne bottom is installed output pipe, the input end of output pipe is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump, the output end of output pipe is connected with the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism, the screen pack conveyer belt of processing mechanism is processed duckweed and the water source that collecting mechanism waterborne is collected.
The utility model first carries out pretreatment duckweed and the water source of the central space that enters collecting mechanism waterborne, before carrying to processing mechanism, delivery pump, by water separator, carbonated drink is implemented in duckweed and water source Fen Li, air separation in duckweed and water source is discharged, and delivery pump can be carried to processing mechanism smoothly.
Output pipe is installed in the bottom of collecting mechanism waterborne bottom, one end of output pipe is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump, the other end of output pipe is connected with the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism, discharge mouth corresponding with the screen pack conveyer belt upper surface of processing mechanism, the duckweed transporting from output pipe and water source are discharged into screen pack conveyer belt uniformly by discharging mouth, duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt, duckweed and water source are along with the operation of screen pack conveyer belt moves from initiating terminal terminad, the first half of water source screen pack conveyer belt operation falls into retaining cabinet through screen pack conveyer belt, run to the upset of end screen pack conveyer belt, by up change into descending, duckweed is collected cabinet along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt falls into duckweed, run to the upset of initiating terminal screen pack conveyer belt, by descending change into up, the screen pack conveyer belt of processing mechanism is processed duckweed and the water source that collecting mechanism waterborne is collected.
Collecting mechanism waterborne of the present utility model is transported to processing mechanism by delivery pump and output pipe duckweed and the water source collected, by discharging mouth, be discharged into uniformly on screen pack conveyer belt, screen pack conveyer belt brings into operation and moves from initiating terminal terminad, screen pack conveyer belt run to end upset by up change into descending, screen pack conveyer belt run to initiating terminal upset by descending change into up.The utility model utilizes the transformation of screen pack conveyer belt uplink and downlink, implements duckweed and water source isolated by filtration.
Processing mechanism is collected cabinet by duckweed, retaining cabinet, water recovery apparatus, screen pack conveyer belt, air compressor machine, fluid level controller, electromagnetic valve and transfer pipeline composition, processing mechanism entirety is box, screen pack conveyer belt is installed on the top of processing mechanism, the upper port that screen pack conveyer belt covers duckweed collects cabinet and retaining cabinet, the output end of output pipe is connected with the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism, discharge mouth corresponding with the screen pack conveyer belt upper surface of processing mechanism, discharging mouth matches with screen pack conveyer belt, the duckweed transporting from output pipe and water source are discharged into screen pack conveyer belt uniformly by discharging mouth, duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt, along with the operation of screen pack conveyer belt, water source sees through filter screen conveyer belt at the first half of screen pack conveyer belt operation and falls in retaining cabinet above filter screen conveyer belt, duckweed is being followed filter screen conveyer belt and is running to end along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt falls in duckweed collection cabinet, screen pack conveyer belt after upset by up change into descending.The input port of the other end of output pipe is corresponding with the initiating terminal of screen pack conveyer belt, duckweed and water source that collecting mechanism waterborne is collected are placed on the initiating terminal of screen pack conveyer belt, along with the operation water source of screen pack conveyer belt sees through filter screen conveyer belt above filter screen conveyer belt, fall in retaining cabinet, duckweed falls into duckweed collection cabinet along with filter screen conveyer belt runs to end upset.
The duckweed that the utility model is collected by collecting mechanism waterborne and water source will be carried out by processing mechanism the processing of isolated by filtration, processing mechanism is by duckweed, to collect cabinet, retaining cabinet, water recovery apparatus, screen pack conveyer belt, air compressor machine, fluid level controller and transfer pipeline to form, retaining cabinet is accumulated the water source that filters, separates, by water recovery apparatus and electromagnetic valve, be transmitted back to cleaning duckweed waters, water level in fluid level controller control retaining cabinet, utilizes the gravity at water source to discharge the water source of accumulating.Duckweed is collected cabinet and collects the duckweed that collecting mechanism waterborne is collected, and then processes.
Air compressor machine spout is installed in the centre of the end conveyer belt of filter screen conveyer belt, air compressor machine is connected with air compressor machine spout by pipeline, air compressor machine spout is aimed at the back side of descending filter screen conveyer belt, air compressor machine spout brushes the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt, duckweed falls into duckweed collection cabinet through brushing, clean out filter screen conveyer belt, the operation of filter screen conveyer belt reciprocation cycle.
Air compressor machine of the present utility model brushes the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt, guarantee not adhere on filter screen conveyer belt duckweed, keep filter screen conveyer belt by descending changing into after up, there is no duckweed in initiating terminal upset, the duckweed of again collecting mechanism waterborne being collected and water source are applied on screen pack conveyer belt and carry out isolated by filtration duckweed and water source again, go round and begin again.
On the sidewall of retaining cabinet, install water recovery apparatus and fluid level controller, water recovery apparatus is connected with retaining cabinet, on the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus, install electromagnetic valve, the switch of electromagnetic valve is connected with control module by circuit, electromagnetic valve is accepted the keying manipulation instruction of control module, and the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus is connected with transfer pipeline one end, and floral tube is installed in transfer pipeline the other end, waters is put in transfer pipeline the other end, and discharge is implemented by transfer pipeline and floral tube in the water source in retaining cabinet.
The utility model retaining arranges water recovery apparatus, electromagnetic valve, transfer pipeline and floral tube discharge water source cashier's office in a shop, the switch of electromagnetic valve is connected with control module, the keying of control module control electromagnetic valve, the water retention capacity that water source in retaining cabinet reaches designing requirement starts to discharge the water source in retaining cabinet, utilizes the gravity at water source to be discharged in cleaning duckweed waters along transfer pipeline by water recovery apparatus.
On the sidewall of retaining cabinet, install fluid level controller, the water level at the water source in fluid level controller control retaining cabinet, the water position status at water source is transferred to industrial control computer, and industrial control computer, after data processing, manipulates the opportunity of the electromagnetic valve opening and closing of water recovery apparatus.
The water level of the utility model fluid level controller control retaining cabinet water retention capacity, the water retention capacity fluid level controller that reaches designing requirement in retaining cabinet transmits the water retention capacity in retaining cabinet to industrial control computer, industrial control computer sends the water source in instruction discharge retaining cabinet after data processing, water source in control module opens solenoid valve discharge retaining cabinet, the water source in retaining cabinet is discharged in the waters of removing duckweed along transfer pipeline and floral tube by water recovery apparatus.
Teleoperator sends the digital information of instruction to the industrial control computer of collecting mechanism waterborne, the receiver of collecting mechanism waterborne and data communication system receive teleoperator and send the digital information of instruction, data communication system is transferred to industrial control computer by circuit, teleoperator is set manipulative procedure to industrial control computer, according to the operation of actual conditions adjustment cleaning duckweed, industrial control computer arranges output port, from output port, extract the data message of collecting mechanism waterborne and processing mechanism operating process, as logging and analysis and research.
The utility model sends manipulation instruction by teleoperator to industrial control computer, open and close collecting mechanism waterborne and collecting mechanism, collect the duckweed of removing duckweed waters, process the duckweed of collecting, teleoperator is set the operation sequence of manipulation instruction according to actual conditions, be transferred to industrial control computer, adjust the operation of collecting mechanism collection duckweed waterborne, adjust the operation of processing mechanism cleaning duckweed.Output port is set on industrial control computer, adopts UBS port, from output port, extract operation and the duty of complete liquidation duckweed, be convenient to working condition and the analysis to waters and research as cleaning duckweed waters.
Collecting mechanism waterborne, processing mechanism and teleoperator are transported to the bank in the waters that need to remove duckweed, bank or processing mechanism that processing mechanism is installed in waters are installed on hull.
One end of output pipe is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump, the other end of output pipe is connected with the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism, collecting mechanism waterborne is put into the waters of removing duckweed, collecting mechanism waterborne is lived in the flotation members supporting that is installed in the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, flotation members keeps on the stable water surface that swims in waters in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne, the dirty grid that blocks of collecting mechanism waterborne is aimed at the water surface of removing duckweed waters, on bank or hull, place processing mechanism, and switch on power, the delivery outlet of the delivery pump of collecting mechanism waterborne bottom is connected with an end of output pipe, the other end of output pipe is connected with the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism, collecting mechanism waterborne is connected with collecting mechanism, the duckweed that collecting mechanism waterborne is collected and water source flow to processing mechanism and implement to process.
Teleoperator sends manipulation instruction, collecting mechanism on open water, the receiver of collecting mechanism waterborne receives manipulation instruction, the manipulation command that receiver handle receives is to GPS equipment and data communication system, GPS equipment determine collecting mechanism waterborne in the position in waters, the scope in cleaning duckweed waters, scope that duckweed occupies waters and divide cleaning duckweed unit to removing the waters of duckweed, and data information transfer is to industrial control computer, data communication system the manipulation command receiving to industrial control computer.
GPS equipment is connected with industrial control computer, the position in the definite cleaning of GPS equipment duckweed waters and duckweed occupy the scope in waters, to removing the waters of duckweed, divide cleaning duckweed unit, GPS equipment is dividing the digital information transmission of clearing up duckweed unit to industrial control computer, industrial control computer record and storage are divided the digital information of cleaning duckweed unit, the duckweed of implementing to remove respectively cleaning duckweed unit.
The manipulation instruction that industrial control computer handle receives is after data processing, industrial control computer will manipulate command to control module, control module is transferred to respectively powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance and delivery pump according to the requirement of industrial control computer the manipulation instruction after data processing, start powerplant module, powerplant module promotes collecting mechanism waterborne and advances to the waters of cleaning duckweed unit, start steering wheel control appliance, steering wheel control appliance is adjusted the direction of propulsion of collecting mechanism waterborne to the waters of cleaning duckweed unit.
Collecting mechanism waterborne enters the waters of cleaning duckweed unit, duckweed enters the space in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne together with water source through the dirty grid that blocks at collecting mechanism waterborne middle part, industrial control computer starts delivery pump by control module instruction, delivery pump the duckweed of collecting mechanism central space waterborne and water source after water separator, by output pipe, flow to processing mechanism, duckweed and water source are discharged into the upper surface of screen pack conveyer belt from discharging mouth along output pipe.
Industrial control computer and control module instruction start screen pack conveyer belt, the mouth that discharges of processing mechanism is discharged into duckweed and water source on screen pack conveyer belt uniformly, implementing duckweed filters and Fen Li operation with water source, duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt, water source falls in the retaining cabinet of processing mechanism at the screen pack conveyer belt screen pack that sees through screen pack conveyer belt in service, duckweed is stayed on screen pack conveyer belt and moves to screen pack conveyer belt end, screen pack conveyer belt runs to end, after screen pack conveyer belt upset from up become descending, to initiating terminal, move, duckweed is collected cabinet along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt falls into duckweed, install the back side of the lower floor of the spout aligning filter screen conveyer belt of the air compressor machine of the conveyer belt centre, end of filter screen conveyer belt and brush the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt, the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt falls into duckweed collection cabinet, by air compressor machine, clean out filter screen conveyer belt, the operation of filter screen conveyer belt reciprocation cycle.
Along with the continuous isolated by filtration duckweed of filter screen conveyer belt and water source, the reserves at the water source in retaining cabinet increase gradually, water level in retaining cabinet constantly rises, along with the fluid level controller on the sidewall of the continuous rising retaining cabinet of the water level of retaining cabinet also rises thereupon, fluid level controller rises to the height of designing requirement, fluid level controller is transferred to industrial control computer the water position status at water source, industrial control computer is after data processing, send the electromagnetic valve of manipulation instruction unpack water recovery apparatus, control module is opened electromagnetic valve according to industrial control computer instruction manipulation, the gravity at the water utilization water source of retaining cabinet enters transfer pipeline from water recovery apparatus, along transfer pipeline, by floral tube, be applied in the waters of removing duckweed, emptying in retaining cabinet behind water source, fluid level controller is transferred to industrial control computer the water position status at water source, industrial control computer is after data processing, send the electromagnetic valve that water recovery apparatus is closed in manipulation instruction, retaining cabinet starts retaining, reciprocation cycle operation.Along with duckweed constantly falls into duckweed from screen pack conveyer belt, collect in cabinet, duckweed is collected duckweed in cabinet constantly to be increased, until fill duckweed, collects cabinet, fills duckweed and collects after cabinet, collects in cabinet and removes duckweed, until remove the duckweed in waters from duckweed.
Teleoperator sends manipulation instruction and cuts out collecting mechanism waterborne and processing mechanism, the receiver of collecting mechanism waterborne receives manipulation instruction, the manipulation command that receiver handle receives is to GPS equipment and data communication system, GPS equipment determines the position of collecting mechanism waterborne and is transferred to industrial control computer, data communication system the manipulation command receiving to industrial control computer.
The utility model removes the duckweed in waters, teleoperator sends manipulation instruction and implements collecting mechanism waterborne and processing mechanism epilogue stage, control module is closed the delivery pump of collecting mechanism waterborne, close processing mechanism, GPS equipment is determined the position of collecting mechanism waterborne in waters, and being transferred to industrial control computer by data communication system, industrial control computer carries out data processing.
The manipulation instruction that industrial control computer handle receives is after data processing, industrial control computer will manipulate command to control module, control module is transferred to respectively powerplant module, steering wheel control appliance and delivery pump according to the requirement of industrial control computer the manipulation instruction after data processing, close delivery pump, start powerplant module, powerplant module promotes collecting mechanism waterborne and advances to the bank in waters or to hull, start steering wheel control appliance, steering wheel control appliance is adjusted the direction of propulsion of collecting mechanism waterborne.
Collecting mechanism waterborne, near bank or near after hull, is closed powerplant module and steering wheel control appliance, picks up collecting mechanism waterborne from waters, packs up collecting mechanism waterborne, processing mechanism and teleoperator and leaves waters.
The utility model is water surface duckweed descaling machine.Design science, rational in infrastructure, equipment arranges compactness, cost is low, be convenient to processing and fabricating, power lightens one's labor, easy and simple to handle, convenient, flexible, stability is high, easy installation and removal, be convenient to transport transition, time saving and energy saving, operating efficiency is high, can adapt to the operation of the removing duckweed in various different waters, no matter the operation of removing duckweed all can be implemented in wide water domain or narrow water, the duckweed of removing waters does not thoroughly stay dead angle, adopt equipment for separating liquid from solid rationally effective, in time waters is put back to in the water source in processing procedure, whole operation process is without Ren Xiashui, reduced the danger of artificial salvaging duckweed, improved the efficiency of salvaging duckweed, realized intelligent cleaning, collect the integrated of duckweed, having solved traditional salvaging duckweed needs artificial or mechanical ship traction to provide power and cleaning to separate with collection the difficult problem of processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 water surface duckweed descaling machine.
The structural representation of Fig. 2 collecting mechanism waterborne.
The cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 3 collecting mechanism waterborne.
The operating process schematic diagram of Fig. 4 water surface duckweed descaling machine.
1 blocks dirty grid, 2 report control platforms, 3GPS equipment, 4 data communication systems, 5 powerplant modules, 6 steering wheel control appliances, 7 water separators, 8 delivery pumps, 9 control modules, 10 flotation members, 11 industrial control computers, 12 protective covers, 13 receivers, 14 transfer pipelines, 15 water recovery apparatuses, 16 screen pack conveyer belts, 17 air compressor machine spouts, 18 duckweeds are collected cabinet, 19 retaining cabinets, 20 floral tubes, 21 fluid level controllers, 22 teleoperators, 23 collecting mechanisms waterborne, 24 processing mechanisms, 25 discharge mouth, 26 electromagnetic valves.
The specific embodiment
By collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22), formed, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is connected with processing mechanism (24) by transfer pipeline (14), duckweed and water source are transported to the processing of implementing duckweed and water source in processing mechanism (24), teleoperator (22) sends operational order, manipulate collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and collect the duckweed on waters, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is by blocking dirty grid (1), report control platform (2), GPS equipment (3), data communication system (4), powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6), water separator (7), delivery pump (8), control module (9), flotation members (10), industrial control computer (11), protective cover (12), receiver (13) and transfer pipeline (14) composition, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) entirety is funnel-form, and collecting mechanism waterborne (23) top arranges report control platform (2), installs GPS equipment (3) on report control platform (2), data communication system (4), control module (9), industrial control computer (11) and receiver (13), receiver (13) is connected with data communication system (4) with GPS equipment (3), receive the digital information that teleoperator (22) sends, and the operational order that teleoperator (22) is sent is transferred to industrial control computer (11) by data communication system (4).
GPS equipment (3) is connected with industrial control computer (11), the position in the definite cleaning of GPS equipment (3) duckweed waters and duckweed occupy the scope in waters, to removing the waters of duckweed, divide cleaning duckweed unit, GPS equipment (3) is dividing the digital information transmission of clearing up duckweed unit to industrial control computer (11), industrial control computer (11) record and storage are divided the digital information of cleaning duckweed unit, the duckweed of implementing to remove respectively cleaning duckweed unit.
Industrial control computer (11) is connected with control module (9) by circuit, control module (9) is connected with powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6) and delivery pump (8) by circuit, the manipulation instruction that industrial control computer (11) receives is sent instruction to control module (9) after data processing, instruction manipulation powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6) and delivery pump (8) that control module (9) is sent according to industrial control computer (11).
Protective cover (12) is installed at the top of collecting mechanism waterborne (23); protective cover (12) is cone shape; the bottom of protective cover (12) and collecting mechanism waterborne (23) top match; on protection report control platform (2), install GPS equipment (3), data communication system (4), control module (9), industrial control computer (11) and receiver (13); the space at collecting mechanism (23) middle part in report control platform (2) exclusion of water; the top of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) forms independently space, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Embodiment 3
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed and is blocked dirty grid (1), flotation members (10), powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6), the middle part entirety of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is round table-like, the bottom of report control platform (2) is uprightly installed and is blocked dirty grid (1) along the edge of report control platform (2) bottom, the both ends of blocking dirty grid (1) are connected with flotation members (10) top edge with report control platform (2) lower edge respectively separately, Special composition in collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, the space forming is connected with the outside of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), block object beyond dirty grid (1) restriction duckweed and enter the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is connected with collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom, the duckweed that enters the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part flows directly into collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom.
The outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed flotation members (10), flotation members (10) is laid on the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, flotation members (10) matches with the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, flotation members (10) supporting in waters plays collecting mechanism waterborne (23), the surface of the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) in waters, the surface of blocking dirty grid (1) aligning waters of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), duckweed on waters enters the space in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) through blocking dirty grid (1).
One side at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed powerplant module (5) and steering wheel control appliance (6), and it is mobile that powerplant module (5) promotes collecting mechanism waterborne (23), and steering wheel control appliance (6) is adjusted collecting mechanism waterborne (23) moving direction.
Water separator (7) and delivery pump (8) are installed in collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom entirety is tubbiness, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is in underwater, the middle part that keeps collecting mechanism waterborne (23) at water surface in equilibrium state, the input port of delivery pump (8) is connected with water separator (7), water separator (7) is entering and the discharge Fen Lis with gas in water source of the duckweed in space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part by blocking dirty grid (1), the duckweed of divided gas flow and water source are discharged from the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8) by delivery pump (8), as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment 4
The end portion of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is installed output pipe (14), one end of output pipe (14) is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8), the other end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), discharge mouth (25) corresponding with screen pack conveyer belt (16) upper surface of processing mechanism (24), the duckweed transporting from output pipe (14) and water source are discharged into screen pack conveyer belt (16) uniformly by discharging mouthful (25), duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt (16), duckweed and water source are along with the operation of screen pack conveyer belt (16) moves from initiating terminal terminad, the first half of water source screen pack conveyer belt (16) operation falls into retaining cabinet (19) through screen pack conveyer belt (16), run to end screen pack conveyer belt (16) upset, by up change into descending, duckweed is collected cabinet (18) along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt (16) falls into duckweed, run to initiating terminal screen pack conveyer belt (16) upset, by descending change into up, the screen pack conveyer belt (16) of processing mechanism (24) is processed duckweed and the water source that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment 5
Processing mechanism (24) is collected cabinet (18) by duckweed, retaining cabinet (19), water recovery apparatus (15), screen pack conveyer belt (16), air compressor machine (17), fluid level controller (21), electromagnetic valve (26) and transfer pipeline (14) composition, processing mechanism (24) entirety is box, screen pack conveyer belt (16) is installed on the top of processing mechanism (24), the upper port that screen pack conveyer belt (16) covers duckweed collects cabinet (18) and retaining cabinet (19), the input port of the other end of output pipe (11) is corresponding with the initiating terminal of screen pack conveyer belt (16), duckweed and water source that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected are placed on the initiating terminal of screen pack conveyer belt (16), along with seeing through filter screen conveyer belt (16) above filter screen conveyer belt (16), the operation water source of screen pack conveyer belt (16) falls in retaining cabinet (19), duckweed falls into duckweed collection cabinet (18) along with filter screen conveyer belt (16) runs to end upset.
Air compressor machine (17) is installed in the centre of the end conveyer belt of filter screen conveyer belt (16), the spout of air compressor machine (17) is aimed at the back side of the lower floor of filter screen conveyer belt (16), the spout of air compressor machine (17) brushes the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt (16), duckweed falls into duckweed collection cabinet (18) through brushing, clean out filter screen conveyer belt (16), the operation of filter screen conveyer belt (16) reciprocation cycle, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 6
On the sidewall of retaining cabinet (19), install water recovery apparatus (15) and fluid level controller (21), water recovery apparatus (15) is connected with retaining cabinet (19), on the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus (15), install electromagnetic valve (26), the switch of electromagnetic valve (26) is connected with control module (9) by circuit, electromagnetic valve (26) is accepted the keying manipulation instruction of control module (9), the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus (15) is connected with transfer pipeline (14) one ends, floral tube (20) is installed in transfer pipeline (14) the other end, waters is put in transfer pipeline (14) the other end, discharge is implemented by transfer pipeline (14) and floral tube (20) in water source in retaining cabinet (19).
On the sidewall of retaining cabinet (19), install fluid level controller (21), fluid level controller (21) is controlled the water level at the water source in retaining cabinet (19), the water position status at water source is transferred to industrial control computer (11), industrial control computer (11) is after data processing, the opportunity of electromagnetic valve (26) opening and closing of manipulation water recovery apparatus (15), as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 7
Teleoperator (22) sends the digital information of instruction to the industrial control computer (11) of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), the receiver (13) of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) receives teleoperator (22) with data communication system (4) and sends the digital information of instruction, data communication system (4) is transferred to industrial control computer (11) by circuit, teleoperator (22) is set manipulative procedure to industrial control computer (11), according to the operation of actual conditions adjustment cleaning duckweed, industrial control computer (11) arranges output port, from output port, extract the data message of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and processing mechanism (24) operating process, as logging and analysis and research, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 8
The bank that collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22) is transported to the waters that need to remove duckweed, processing mechanism (24) is installed in the bank in waters, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 9
The bank that collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22) is transported to the waters that need to remove duckweed, processing mechanism (24) is installed on hull, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 10
One end of output pipe (14) is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8), the other end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is put into the waters of removing duckweed, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is lived in flotation members (10) supporting that is installed in the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, flotation members (10) keeps on the stable water surface that swims in waters in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), the dirty grid (1) that blocks of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is aimed at the water surface of removing duckweed waters, on bank or hull, place processing mechanism (24), and switch on power, the delivery outlet of the delivery pump (8) of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is connected with an end of output pipe (14), the other end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is connected with collecting mechanism (23), the duckweed that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected and water source flow to processing mechanism (24) and implement to process, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 11
Teleoperator (22) sends manipulation instruction, collecting mechanism on open water (23), the receiver (13) of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) receives manipulation instruction, receiver (13) the manipulation command receiving to GPS equipment (3) and data communication system (4), GPS equipment (3) is determined the position of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) in waters, the scope in cleaning duckweed waters, duckweed occupies the scope in waters and divides cleaning duckweed unit to removing the waters of duckweed, and data information transfer is to industrial control computer (11), data communication system (4) the manipulation command receiving to industrial control computer (11).
GPS equipment (3) is connected with industrial control computer (11), the position in the definite cleaning of GPS equipment (3) duckweed waters and duckweed occupy the scope in waters, to removing the waters of duckweed, divide cleaning duckweed unit, GPS equipment (3) is dividing the digital information transmission of clearing up duckweed unit to industrial control computer (11), industrial control computer (11) record and storage are divided the digital information of cleaning duckweed unit, the duckweed of implementing to remove respectively cleaning duckweed unit.
Industrial control computer (11) the manipulation instruction receiving after data processing, industrial control computer (11) will manipulate command to control module (9), control module (9) is transferred to respectively powerplant module (5) according to the requirement of industrial control computer (11) the manipulation instruction after data processing, steering wheel control appliance (6) and delivery pump (8), start powerplant module (5), powerplant module (5) promotes collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and advances to the waters of cleaning duckweed unit, start steering wheel control appliance (6), steering wheel control appliance (6) is adjusted the direction of propulsion of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) to the waters of cleaning duckweed unit, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 12
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) enters the waters of cleaning duckweed unit, duckweed enters the space in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) together with water source through the dirty grid (1) that blocks at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, industrial control computer (11) starts delivery pump (8) by control module (9) instruction, delivery pump (8) the duckweed of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) central space and water source after water separator (7), by output pipe (14), flow to processing mechanism (24), duckweed and water source are discharged into the upper surface of screen pack conveyer belt (16) from discharging mouthful (25) along output pipe (14), as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 13
Industrial control computer (11) and control module (9) instruction start screen pack conveyer belt (16), processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25) are discharged into duckweed and water source on screen pack conveyer belt (16) uniformly, implementing duckweed filters and Fen Li operation with water source, duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt (16), water source falls in the retaining cabinet (19) of processing mechanism (24) at screen pack conveyer belt (16) screen pack that sees through screen pack conveyer belt (16) in service, duckweed is stayed screen pack conveyer belt (16) and above to screen pack conveyer belt (16) end, moves, screen pack conveyer belt (16) runs to end, after screen pack conveyer belt (16) upset from up become descending, to initiating terminal, move, duckweed is collected cabinet (18) along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt (16) falls into duckweed, install the back side of the lower floor of the spout aligning filter screen conveyer belt (16) of the air compressor machine (17) of the conveyer belt centre, end of filter screen conveyer belt (16) and brush the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt (16), the duckweed being retained on filter screen conveyer belt (16) falls into duckweed collection cabinet (18), by air compressor machine (17), clean out filter screen conveyer belt (16), the operation of filter screen conveyer belt (16) reciprocation cycle, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 14
Along with constantly isolated by filtration duckweed and water source of filter screen conveyer belt (16), the reserves at the water source in retaining cabinet (19) increase gradually, water level in retaining cabinet (19) constantly rises, along with the fluid level controller (21) on the sidewall of the continuous rising retaining cabinet (19) of the water level of retaining cabinet (19) also rises thereupon, fluid level controller (21) rises to the height of designing requirement, fluid level controller (21) is transferred to industrial control computer (11) the water position status at water source, industrial control computer (11) is after data processing, send the electromagnetic valve (26) of manipulation instruction unpack water recovery apparatus (15), control module (9) is opened electromagnetic valve (26) according to industrial control computer (11) instruction manipulation, the gravity at the water utilization water source of retaining cabinet (19) enters transfer pipeline (14) from water recovery apparatus (15), along transfer pipeline (14), by floral tube (20), be applied in the waters of removing duckweed, emptying in retaining cabinet (19) behind water source, fluid level controller (21) is transferred to industrial control computer (11) the water position status at water source, industrial control computer (11) is after data processing, send the electromagnetic valve (26) that water recovery apparatus (15) are closed in manipulation instruction, retaining cabinet (19) starts retaining, reciprocation cycle operation.Along with constantly falling into duckweed from screen pack conveyer belt (16), duckweed collects in cabinet (18), duckweed is collected the interior duckweed of cabinet (18) constantly to be increased, until fill duckweed, collect cabinet (18), filling duckweed collects after cabinet (18), from duckweed, collect removing duckweed in cabinet (18), until remove the duckweed in waters, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4.
Embodiment 15
Teleoperator (22) sends manipulation instruction and cuts out collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and processing mechanism (24), the receiver (13) of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) receives manipulation instruction, receiver (13) the manipulation command receiving to GPS equipment (3) and data communication system (4), GPS equipment (3) determines the position of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and is transferred to industrial control computer (11), data communication system (4) the manipulation command receiving to industrial control computer (11).
Industrial control computer (11) the manipulation instruction receiving after data processing, industrial control computer (11) will manipulate command to control module (9), control module (9) is transferred to respectively powerplant module (5) according to the requirement of industrial control computer (11) the manipulation instruction after data processing, steering wheel control appliance (6) and delivery pump (8), close delivery pump (8), start powerplant module (5), powerplant module (5) promotes collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and advances to the bank in waters or to hull, start steering wheel control appliance (6), steering wheel control appliance (6) is adjusted the direction of propulsion of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 16
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is near behind bank, close powerplant module (5) and steering wheel control appliance (6), from waters, pick up collecting mechanism waterborne (23), pack up collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22) and leave waters, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4.
Embodiment 17
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is near after hull, close powerplant module (5) and steering wheel control appliance (6), from waters, pick up collecting mechanism waterborne (23), pack up collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22) and leave waters, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4.

Claims (3)

1. a water surface duckweed descaling machine, it is characterized in that by collecting mechanism waterborne (23), processing mechanism (24) and teleoperator (22) composition, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is connected with processing mechanism (24) by transfer pipeline (14), collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected the duckweed in cleaning duckweed waters, duckweed and water source are transported in processing mechanism (24), implement the processing at isolated by filtration duckweed and water source, teleoperator (22) sends operational order, manipulate collecting mechanism waterborne (23) and collect the duckweed on waters, manipulation processing mechanism (24) isolated by filtration duckweed and water source,
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is by blocking dirty grid (1), report control platform (2), GPS equipment (3), data communication system (4), powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6), water separator (7), delivery pump (8), control module (9), flotation members (10), industrial control computer (11), protective cover (12), receiver (13) and transfer pipeline (14) composition, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) entirety is funnel-form, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) top arranges report control platform (2), on report control platform (2), install GPS equipment (3), data communication system (4), control module (9), industrial control computer (11) and receiver (13), receiver (13) is connected with data communication system (4) with GPS equipment (3),
GPS equipment (3) is connected with industrial control computer (11), and industrial control computer (11) record and storage are divided the digital information of cleaning duckweed unit;
Industrial control computer (11) is connected with control module (9) by circuit, and control module (9) is connected with powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6) and delivery pump (8) by circuit;
Protective cover (12) is installed at the top of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), protective cover (12) is cone shape, the bottom of protective cover (12) and collecting mechanism waterborne (23) top match, on protection report control platform (2), install GPS equipment (3), data communication system (4), control module (9), industrial control computer (11) and receiver (13), the space at collecting mechanism (23) middle part in report control platform (2) exclusion of water, the top of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) forms independently space;
Collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed and is blocked dirty grid (1), flotation members (10), powerplant module (5), steering wheel control appliance (6), the middle part entirety of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is round table-like, the bottom of report control platform (2) is uprightly installed and is blocked dirty grid (1) along the edge of report control platform (2) bottom, the both ends of blocking dirty grid (1) are connected with flotation members (10) top edge with report control platform (2) lower edge respectively separately, Special composition in collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, the space forming is connected with the outside of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), block object beyond dirty grid (1) restriction duckweed and enter the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is connected with collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom, the duckweed that enters the space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part flows directly into collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom,
The outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed flotation members (10), flotation members (10) is laid on the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, flotation members (10) matches with the outer wall at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part, flotation members (10) supporting in waters plays collecting mechanism waterborne (23), the surface of the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) in waters, the surface of blocking dirty grid (1) aligning waters of collecting mechanism waterborne (23), duckweed on waters enters the space in the middle part of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) through blocking dirty grid (1),
One side at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part is installed powerplant module (5) and steering wheel control appliance (6), and it is mobile that powerplant module (5) promotes collecting mechanism waterborne (23), and steering wheel control appliance (6) is adjusted collecting mechanism waterborne (23) moving direction;
Processing mechanism (24) is collected cabinet (18) by duckweed, retaining cabinet (19), water recovery apparatus (15), screen pack conveyer belt (16), air compressor machine (17), fluid level controller (21), electromagnetic valve (26) and discharge pipe (27) composition, processing mechanism (24) entirety is box, screen pack conveyer belt (16) is installed on the top of processing mechanism (24), the upper port that screen pack conveyer belt (16) covers duckweed collects cabinet (18) and retaining cabinet (19), the output end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), discharge mouth (25) corresponding with screen pack conveyer belt (16) upper surface of processing mechanism (24), discharging mouthful (25) matches with screen pack conveyer belt (16).
2. water surface duckweed descaling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom installs water separator (7) and delivery pump (8), collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom entirety is tubbiness, collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is in underwater, form a gravity station, the middle part that keeps collecting mechanism waterborne (23) at water surface in equilibrium state, the input port of delivery pump (8) is connected with water separator (7), water separator (7) is entering and the discharge Fen Lis with gas in water source of the duckweed in space at collecting mechanism waterborne (23) middle part by blocking dirty grid (1), the duckweed of divided gas flow and water source are discharged from the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8) by delivery pump (8), the end portion of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is installed output pipe (14), the input end of output pipe (14) is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8), the output end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), the screen pack conveyer belt (16) of processing mechanism (24) is processed duckweed and the water source that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected,
The end portion of collecting mechanism waterborne (23) bottom is installed output pipe (14), one end of output pipe (14) is connected with the delivery outlet of delivery pump (8), the other end of output pipe (14) is connected with processing mechanism (24) discharge mouthful (25), discharge mouth (25) corresponding with screen pack conveyer belt (16) upper surface of processing mechanism (24), the duckweed transporting from output pipe (14) and water source are discharged into screen pack conveyer belt (16) uniformly by discharging mouthful (25), duckweed and water source are from the initiating terminal terminad operation of screen pack conveyer belt (16), duckweed and water source are along with the operation of screen pack conveyer belt (16) moves from initiating terminal terminad, the first half of water source screen pack conveyer belt (16) operation falls into retaining cabinet (19) through screen pack conveyer belt (16), run to end screen pack conveyer belt (16) upset, by up change into descending, duckweed is collected cabinet (18) along with the upset of screen pack conveyer belt (16) falls into duckweed, run to initiating terminal screen pack conveyer belt (16) upset, by descending change into up, the screen pack conveyer belt (16) of processing mechanism (24) is processed duckweed and the water source that collecting mechanism waterborne (23) is collected.
3. water surface duckweed descaling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that installing water recovery apparatus (15) and fluid level controller (21) on the sidewall of retaining cabinet (19), water recovery apparatus (15) is connected with retaining cabinet (19), on the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus (15), install electromagnetic valve (26), the switch of electromagnetic valve (26) is connected with control module (9) by circuit, electromagnetic valve (26) is accepted the keying manipulation instruction of control module (9), the delivery outlet of water recovery apparatus (15) is connected with discharge pipe (27) one ends, floral tube (20) is installed in discharge pipe (27) the other end, waters is put in discharge pipe (27) the other end, discharge is implemented by discharge pipe (27) and floral tube (20) in water source in retaining cabinet (19), on the sidewall of retaining cabinet (19), install fluid level controller (21).
CN201320344641.XU 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Water-surface duckweed cleaning machine Expired - Lifetime CN203583447U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105293710A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 Water purification method based on floating plants
CN107268555A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 山东建筑大学 A kind of floating wadding collection device of bank filtering type
CN107476267A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-15 河海大学 A kind of algae salvages collection device
CN114164809A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-11 中国水利水电科学研究院 River ecological restoration device
CN114635399A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-17 陈庆森 Efficient irrigation reposition of redundant personnel gate

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105293710A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 Water purification method based on floating plants
CN107268555A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 山东建筑大学 A kind of floating wadding collection device of bank filtering type
CN107268555B (en) * 2017-06-22 2021-11-09 山东建筑大学 Bank filters formula flotation fibre collection device
CN107476267A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-15 河海大学 A kind of algae salvages collection device
CN107476267B (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-06-21 河海大学 A kind of algae salvaging collection device
CN114164809A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-11 中国水利水电科学研究院 River ecological restoration device
CN114635399A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-17 陈庆森 Efficient irrigation reposition of redundant personnel gate

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Effective date of registration: 20201216

Address after: 300 000 Friendship Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, No. 60

Patentee after: TIANJIN HYDRAULIC Research Institute

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Patentee before: TIANJIN HUASHUI WATER ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20140507