CN203566369U - Clamping device - Google Patents

Clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203566369U
CN203566369U CN201320500459.9U CN201320500459U CN203566369U CN 203566369 U CN203566369 U CN 203566369U CN 201320500459 U CN201320500459 U CN 201320500459U CN 203566369 U CN203566369 U CN 203566369U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
clamping device
substrate
corpus unguis
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320500459.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾平凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320500459.9U priority Critical patent/CN203566369U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203566369U publication Critical patent/CN203566369U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping device which comprises a substrate, at least two pawl body connecting rods and a driving member. The pawl body connecting rods are inserted into the substrate. The top of each pawl body connecting rod is driven by the driving member to move toward the same point in a reciprocating manner. The driving member drives the top of each pawl body connecting rod inserted into the substrate and makes the pawl body connecting rods to move toward the same point in a reciprocating manner, such that the top of each pawl body connecting rod pulls back or is unfolded. If the top of each pawl body connecting rod pulls back, a workpiece is clamped, and if the top of each pawl body connecting rod is unfolded, the workpiece is loosened. A worker only needs to control on and off of the driving member to clamp or loosen a workpiece. Therefore, the clamping device is labor-saving, time-saving, convenient and fast.

Description

Clamping device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of locating clip clamping apparatus of field of machining, particularly a kind of clamping device.
Background technology
Location clamping mode in machining is essentially manual mode clamping at present, although hand-operated clamping equipment is simple in structure, easy to operate, but labour intensity is large, clamping speed is slow, and existence fills not clamping hidden danger, thereby easily cause the positioning precision of processing parts low, crudy is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clamping device.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of clamping device is provided, comprise substrate, at least two corpus unguis connecting rods and actuator, corpus unguis connecting rod interts in substrate, and actuator drives the top of corpus unguis connecting rod towards same point, to move reciprocatingly respectively.
In the utility model, actuator drives and to intert the top of the corpus unguis connecting rod in substrate and towards same point, move reciprocatingly respectively, thereby the top of realizing corpus unguis connecting rod is shunk or opens, the top of corpus unguis connecting rod while shrinking clamps workpiece, when open at the top of corpus unguis connecting rod, workpiece is unclamped, the clamping of workpiece or only unclamp and to need the switch of controlling actuator to realize, time saving and energy saving, convenient and swift.
In some embodiments, corpus unguis connecting rod can comprise cleft hand and be positioned at the connecting rod of cleft hand below, form an angle that is less than 180 degree between cleft hand and connecting rod.Thus, when actuator drive link is moved away from central point respectively, cleft hand shrinks workpiece is clamped, and when actuator drive link is moved towards central point respectively, cleft hand opens workpiece is unclamped.
In some embodiments, cleft hand can be hinged with substrate.Thus, when actuator drive link is moved away from central point respectively, connecting rod can drive cleft hand hypercentre point motion (contraction) respectively, and when actuator drive link is moved towards central point respectively, connecting rod can drive cleft hand respectively away from central point motion (opening).
In some embodiments, can also comprise at least two connecting rods, one end of connecting rod and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and the actuator of connecting rod are hinged.Thus, actuator drives the cleft hand of corpus unguis connecting rod shrink or open by connecting rod, thereby realizes the clamping of workpiece or unclamp.
In some embodiments, the quantity of connecting rod can be three.Thus, actuator drives the cleft hand of corpus unguis connecting rod shrink or open by three connecting rods.
In some embodiments, the quantity of corpus unguis connecting rod can be three.Thus, the cleft hand of three corpus unguis connecting rods shrinks and workpiece can be clamped securely towards central point respectively.
In some embodiments, can be provided with Y type groove on substrate, three corpus unguis connecting rods intert in Y type groove, and cleft hand stretches out the upper surface of substrate, and connecting rod stretches out the lower surface of substrate.Thus, Y type groove can limit the reciprocating motion of corpus unguis connecting rod.
In some embodiments, actuator can be oil cylinder.Thus, the flexible cleft hand that can realize corpus unguis connecting rod by piston in oil cylinder clamps or unclamps.
In some embodiments, can also comprise base plate and at least one joint pin, substrate is connected with base plate by joint pin, and actuator is located on base plate.Thus, can improve resistance to overturning and the positioning precision of clamping device.
In some embodiments, the number of joint pin can be three, and substrate is connected with base plate by three joint pins.Thus, substrate is connected stability and the positioning precision that can improve substrate upper clawer body connecting rod with base plate by three joint pins.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the clamping device of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the clamping device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the clamping device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram that the clamping device shown in Fig. 1 unclamps workpiece;
Fig. 5 is the state diagram that the clamping device shown in Fig. 4 clamps workpiece.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 has schematically shown the structure of the clamping device of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, clamping device, comprises substrate 1, corpus unguis connecting rod 2 and actuator 3.In addition, clamping device can also comprise connecting rod 4, base plate 5, joint pin 6, axle 7 and latch 8.
On substrate 1 side, be drilled with three holes 12, the upper surface mold of substrate 1 forms Y-shaped groove 11.
Corpus unguis connecting rod 2 comprises cleft hand 21 and connecting rod 22.
Connecting rod 22 is positioned at the below of cleft hand 21, forms an angle that is less than 180 degree between cleft hand 21 and connecting rod 22.In the present embodiment, cleft hand 21 is connected with connecting rod 22 one, and the angle that cleft hand 21 and connecting rod 22 form is 150 degree.In other embodiments, connecting rod 22 also can be welded on the below of cleft hand 21, and the angle that cleft hand 21 and connecting rod 22 form also can change to the angle that other is less than 180 degree as required.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of corpus unguis connecting rod 2 is three, and the quantity of connecting rod 4 is three, and the quantity of axle 7 is three, and three corpus unguis connecting rods 2 can very firmly clamp workpiece location.In other embodiments, the quantity of corpus unguis connecting rod 2, connecting rod 4 and axle 7 also can be two or four.
Corpus unguis connecting rod 2 interts in the Y-shaped groove 11 of substrate 1, is drilled with through hole 211 on cleft hand 21, and axle 7 is successively through hole 12 and through hole 211, and each cleft hand 21 is hinged by axle 7 and substrate 1.
The connecting rod 22 of each corpus unguis connecting rod 2 bottom is hinged with one end of connecting rod 4 by latch 8, the other end of connecting rod 4 is hinged by bolt and actuator 3, be that actuator 3 is hinged with three connecting rods 22 respectively by three connecting rods 4, thus realize three corpus unguis connecting rods 2 cleft hand 21 contraction or unclamp.
In the present embodiment, actuator 3 is oil cylinders, by the flexible of piston in oil cylinder, can be realized cleft hand 21 clampings of three corpus unguis connecting rods 2 or be unclamped.In other embodiments, actuator 3 can be also cylinder.
Actuator 3 is fixed on base plate 5.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of joint pin 6 is three.In other embodiments, the quantity of joint pin 6 can change as required.
Substrate 1 is fixedly connected with base plate 5 by three joint pins 6, and substrate 1 and base plate 5 are fixed by screws in the two ends of joint pin 6, can improve resistance to overturning and the positioning precision of clamping device.
Base plate 5 can be bolted on other horizontal stand.
Fig. 4 has schematically shown that the clamping device shown in Fig. 1 unclamps the state of workpiece.
As Fig. 4, workpiece 9 is placed on to three cleft hands 21 middle, start the switch of oil cylinder, the piston of oil cylinder upwards promotes three connecting rods 4, three connecting rods 4 drive three connecting rods 22 to open (three connecting rods 22 are simultaneously away from same central point motion) simultaneously, three cleft hands 21 shrink (three cleft hands 21 are simultaneously towards same central point motion) simultaneously, thereby workpiece 9 is clamped.
Fig. 5 has schematically shown that the clamping device shown in Fig. 4 clamps the state of workpiece.
As Fig. 5, workpiece 9 is clamped by three cleft hands 21, close the switch of oil cylinder, the piston of oil cylinder pulls three connecting rods 4 downwards, three connecting rods 4 drive three connecting rods 22 to shrink (three connecting rods 22 are simultaneously towards same central point motion) simultaneously, three cleft hands 21 open (three cleft hands 21 are simultaneously away from same central point motion) simultaneously, thereby workpiece 9 can be unclamped, and workpiece 9 is dismantled.
The clamping of workpiece 9 or only unclamp and to need the switch of controlling oil cylinder to realize, time saving and energy saving, convenient and swift.
Above-described is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. clamping device, it is characterized in that, comprise substrate (1), at least two corpus unguis connecting rods (2) and actuator (3), described corpus unguis connecting rod (2) interts in described substrate (1), described actuator (3) drives the top of described corpus unguis connecting rod (2) towards same point, to move reciprocatingly respectively, described corpus unguis connecting rod (2) comprises cleft hand (21) and is positioned at the connecting rod (22) of cleft hand (21) below, between described cleft hand (21) and connecting rod (22), forms an angle that is less than 180 degree.
2. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cleft hand (21) is hinged with described substrate (1).
3. clamping device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise at least two connecting rods (4), described connecting rod (22) is hinged with one end of described connecting rod (4), and the other end of described connecting rod (4) and described actuator (3) are hinged.
4. clamping device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described connecting rod (4) is three.
5. clamping device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the quantity of described corpus unguis connecting rod (2) is three.
6. clamping device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described substrate (1) is provided with Y type groove (11), three described corpus unguis connecting rods (2) intert in described Y type groove (11), described cleft hand (21) stretches out the upper surface of described substrate (1), and described connecting rod (22) stretches out the lower surface of described substrate (1).
7. clamping device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described actuator (3) is oil cylinder.
8. according to the clamping device described in arbitrary claim in claim 1~7, it is characterized in that, also comprise base plate (5) and at least one joint pin (6), described substrate (1) is connected with described base plate (5) by described joint pin (6), and described actuator (4) is located on described base plate (5).
9. clamping device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the number of described joint pin (6) is three, and described substrate (1) is connected with described base plate (5) by three described joint pins (6).
CN201320500459.9U 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Clamping device Expired - Lifetime CN203566369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320500459.9U CN203566369U (en) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320500459.9U CN203566369U (en) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203566369U true CN203566369U (en) 2014-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320500459.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203566369U (en) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Clamping device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203566369U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665836A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 苏州市合叶精密机械有限公司 Cutting machine tool wide in application range
CN107498196A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 武汉天琪激光设备制造有限公司 A kind of self-centering chuck and the pipe cutting machine with the chuck

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665836A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 苏州市合叶精密机械有限公司 Cutting machine tool wide in application range
CN107498196A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 武汉天琪激光设备制造有限公司 A kind of self-centering chuck and the pipe cutting machine with the chuck

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Pneumatic clamping device

Effective date of registration: 20190524

Granted publication date: 20140430

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Zhaoqing branch

Pledgor: ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000464

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200603

Granted publication date: 20140430

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Zhaoqing branch

Pledgor: ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000464

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Pneumatic clamping device

Effective date of registration: 20200603

Granted publication date: 20140430

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Zhaoqing branch

Pledgor: ZHAOQING JINGTONG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000559

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140430

CX01 Expiry of patent term