CN203558981U - Solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system - Google Patents

Solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203558981U
CN203558981U CN201320686513.3U CN201320686513U CN203558981U CN 203558981 U CN203558981 U CN 203558981U CN 201320686513 U CN201320686513 U CN 201320686513U CN 203558981 U CN203558981 U CN 203558981U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerobic
cabin body
attemperater
cabin
solar heat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320686513.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林镇荣
林志贤
陈勇
郭华芳
李家杰
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Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
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Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
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Priority to CN201320686513.3U priority Critical patent/CN203558981U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system which comprises an aerobic composting cabin and a solar heat collecting plate, wherein the aerobic composting cabin is provided with a feed port and a discharge port; the feed port is communicated with a feeder; the aerobic composting cabin is provided with a cabin water inlet and a cabin water outlet; the cabin water outlet is communicated with a water inlet of the solar heat collecting plate; and the cabin water inlet is communicated with a water outlet of the solar heat collecting plate. The solar heat collecting plate is utilized to auxiliarily heat the aerobic composting cabin, thereby greatly shortening the aerobic composting period of domestic refuse; and the ventilation quantity is accurately controlled, so that the composting is more reasonable and efficient. The solar energy is utilized to shorten the aerobic composting period, thereby being energy-saving and environment-friendly; and the quality of the fertilizer produced by aerobic composting is ensured. Meanwhile, the overall system equipment is simple to operate, and is safe, reliable and practical.

Description

A kind of sun power boosting aerobic compositing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that domestic refuse is carried out to quick aerobic compost, especially a kind of system that adopts sun power boosting aerobic composting arrangement.
Background technology
Along with the development of urban economy and the continuous increase of urban population, the parameters such as the quantity discharged of domestic waste, organic content constantly increase.The processing of domestic waste also becomes more and more important problem, and quick digestion domestic refuse how convenient and swift, that suit measures to local conditions becomes a kind of trend of processing municipal wastes.Domestic waste is carried out to aerobic compost, can effectively to domestic waste, subtract appearance loss of weight, and simple, can carry out by oneself domestic waste, turn waste into wealth.But the whole process of aerobic compost is consuming time longer, the time that how to shorten whole treating processes becomes an important topic of aerobic compost.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide the quick aerobic compositing system of a kind of sun power boosting, can effectively shorten the time of whole aerobic composting process.
For realizing above object, the technical scheme that the utility model has been taked is:
A kind of sun power boosting aerobic compositing system, it comprises aerobic compost cabin body, described aerobic compost cabin body is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, described opening for feed is connected with a charger, described aerobic compost cabin body is further provided with a cabin body water-in and a cabin body water outlet, this sun power boosting aerobic compositing system further comprises a solar heat-collection plate, described cabin body water outlet is connected with the water-in of solar heat-collection plate, and described cabin body water-in is connected with the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate.
Described sun power boosting aerobic compositing system further comprises that one is arranged at the attemperater between cabin body water-in and the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate, the water-in of described attemperater is connected with the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate by an attemperater inhalent siphon, and the water outlet of described attemperater is connected with cabin body water-in by an attemperater rising pipe.
On described attemperater rising pipe, a water circulating pump is installed.
One electric heater unit is installed in described attemperater.
On the body of described aerobic compost cabin, be further provided with a ventilation opening, described ventilation opening is connected with a vacuum fan by induced exhaust.
Described discharge port goes out to be provided with a vibrating filter.
Described charger is screw feeder.
The utility model compared with prior art, the advantage having is: the utility model is by adopting solar heat-collection plate to carry out boosting to aerobic compost cabin body, can significantly shorten the time cycle of domestic refuse aerobic compost, can be at any time the domestic refuse of short run by oneself, precisely control ventilation, make composting process more reasonable, more efficient.And utilize the cycle of sun power shortening aerobic compost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the fertilizer quality of aerobic compost output is also secure.Meanwhile, simple and easy, the safe and reliable practicality of whole system operation of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of sun power boosting of Fig. 1 the utility model aerobic compositing system.
Wherein: 1, aerobic compost cabin body; 2, vibrating filter; 3, water circulating pump; 4, attemperater; 5, attemperater rising pipe; 6, attemperater inhalent siphon; 7, solar heat-collection plate; 8, charger; 9, induced exhaust; 10, vacuum fan; 11, electric heater unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, content of the present utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment:
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of sun power boosting aerobic compositing system, it comprises aerobic compost cabin body 1, this aerobic compost cabin body 1 is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, opening for feed is connected with a charger 8, and this charger 8 adopts screw feeder, and a vibrating filter 2 is installed at discharge port place, compost to moulding screens, and chooses the fertilizer that particle diameter is suitable.Aerobic compost cabin body is provided with cabin body water-in and cabin body water outlet, in order significantly to shorten the time cycle of domestic refuse aerobic compost, at this aerobic compositing system, set up solar heat-collection plate 7, the cabin body water outlet of aerobic compost cabin body 1 is connected with the water-in of solar heat-collection plate 7, the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate 7 is connected with the water-in of attemperater 4 by attemperater inhalent siphon 6, the water outlet of attemperater 4 is the cabin body water-in with aerobic compost cabin body 1 by attemperater rising pipe 5, forms according to this loop structure.At attemperater rising pipe 5, be installed on a water circulating pump 3, for the delivery in attemperater 4 is arrived to aerobic compost cabin body 1.Aerobic compost cabin body 1 is provided with a ventilation opening, and vacuum fan 10 is connected with this ventilation opening by induced exhaust 9.
Principle of work: domestic waste has the opening for feed of left end to enter aerobic compost cabin body 1 by charger 8, water in attemperater 4 is via the heating in advance of solar heat-collection plate 7, and enter in aerobic compost cabin body 1 by attemperater rising pipe 5 via water circulating pump 3, to carrying out the domestic refuse heating of compost; If at rainy weather, when the water temperature in attemperater 4 cannot reach required value, by the electric heater unit 11 being installed in attemperater 4, provide boosting.Hot water, after the circulation of aerobic compost cabin body 1, is again again heated via solar heat-collection plate 7 and is circulated back in attemperater 4.When needs carry out aerobic compost, open vacuum fan 10, air upgrades by induced exhaust 9, precisely controls the ventilation of aerobic compost cabin body 1 by vacuum fan 10, makes composting process more reasonable, more efficient.In domestic refuse, complete after composting process, due to the rotation of aerobic compost cabin body 1 and the angle of inclination of putting, from right-hand member discharge port, discharge, and by the screening of vibrating filter 2, choose the fertilizer that particle diameter is suitable, complete whole aerobic composting process.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a sun power boosting aerobic compositing system, it comprises aerobic compost cabin body (1), described aerobic compost cabin body (1) is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, described opening for feed is connected with a charger (8), it is characterized in that, described aerobic compost cabin body (1) is further provided with a cabin body water-in and a cabin body water outlet, this sun power boosting aerobic compositing system further comprises a solar heat-collection plate (7), described cabin body water outlet is connected with the water-in of solar heat-collection plate (7), described cabin body water-in is connected with the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate (7).
2. sun power boosting aerobic compositing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sun power boosting aerobic compositing system further comprises that one is arranged at the attemperater (4) between cabin body water-in and the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate (7), the water-in of described attemperater (4) is connected with the water outlet of solar heat-collection plate (7) by an attemperater inhalent siphon (6), and the water outlet of described attemperater (4) is connected with cabin body water-in by an attemperater rising pipe (5).
3. sun power boosting aerobic compositing system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, a water circulating pump (3) is installed on described attemperater rising pipe (5).
4. according to the sun power boosting aerobic compositing system described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, an electric heater unit (11) is installed in described attemperater (4).
5. sun power boosting aerobic compositing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described aerobic compost cabin body (1), is further provided with a ventilation opening, and described ventilation opening is connected with a vacuum fan (10) by induced exhaust (9).
6. sun power boosting aerobic compositing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge port goes out to be provided with a vibrating filter (2).
7. sun power boosting aerobic compositing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charger (8) is screw feeder.
CN201320686513.3U 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system Expired - Lifetime CN203558981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320686513.3U CN203558981U (en) 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320686513.3U CN203558981U (en) 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Solar auxiliary-heating aerobic composting system

Publications (1)

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CN203558981U true CN203558981U (en) 2014-04-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072212A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-01 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Intelligent device for composting kitchen wastes
CN104788152A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-22 杭州市园林工程有限公司 Retting and heaping pool structure and retting and heaping method for converting dry branches and fallen leaves into nutrient soil and liquid state fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072212A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-01 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Intelligent device for composting kitchen wastes
CN104788152A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-22 杭州市园林工程有限公司 Retting and heaping pool structure and retting and heaping method for converting dry branches and fallen leaves into nutrient soil and liquid state fertilizer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190103

Address after: 528303 Shunde District Ronggui Street Office, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 602 (A-10) on the 6th floor, 4 Blocks, Shunde Science and Technology Innovation Center, No. 1 Chaoguinan Road

Patentee after: Guangzhou Jilu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510640 2 Wushan energy road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CU01 Correction of utility model

Correction item: Patentee|Address

Correct: Guangdong Jilu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.|528303 Shunde District Ronggui Street Office, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 602 (A-10) on the 6th floor, 4 Blocks, Shunde Science and Technology Innovation Center, No. 1 Chaoguinan Road

False: Guangzhou Jilu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.|528303 Shunde District Ronggui Street Office, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 602 (A-10) on the 6th floor, 4 Blocks, Shunde Science and Technology Innovation Center, No. 1 Chaoguinan Road

Number: 04-01

Volume: 35

CU01 Correction of utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190726

Address after: Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510640 energy road No. 2 Tianhe District Wushan

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF ENERGY CONVERSION, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: 528303 Shunde District Ronggui Street Office, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 602 (A-10) on the 6th floor, 4 Blocks, Shunde Science and Technology Innovation Center, No. 1 Chaoguinan Road

Patentee before: Guangdong Jilu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140423

CX01 Expiry of patent term