CN203552033U - Forest animal and plant monitoring system based on internet of things - Google Patents
Forest animal and plant monitoring system based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN203552033U CN203552033U CN201320684953.5U CN201320684953U CN203552033U CN 203552033 U CN203552033 U CN 203552033U CN 201320684953 U CN201320684953 U CN 201320684953U CN 203552033 U CN203552033 U CN 203552033U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry, and particularly relates to a forest animal and plant monitoring system based on an internet of things. The adopted technical scheme is that: the forest animal and plant monitoring system based on the internet of things comprises a server, an RFID electronic tag and an electronic tag reader-writer. The RFID electronic tag is connected with the electronic tag reader-writer which is connected with the server. The electronic tag reader-writer comprises a hand-held type RFID reader-writer and a fixed type RFID reader-writer. The RFID electronic tag is provided with a 125KHZ exciter in a connection way. The RFID electronic tag is provided with a 125KHZ excitation awakening module. The 125KHZ exciter is connected with the 125KHZ excitation awakening module. The RFID electronic tag is also provided with a temperature sensor. The beneficial effects of the forest animal and plant monitoring system based on the internet of things reside in that: the RFID electronic tag is implanted in animals and plants in a forest, and the RFID electronic tag is provided with the exciter and a GPS positioning module simultaneously so that situation of environment in which the wild animals and plants are positioned in the forest can be detected in real time, and the situation of all the animals and the plants in the forest can be mastered by management personnel in real time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to forestry regulation technique field, is specifically related to a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
China's afforestation rate only has 2/3 of global average level, and area of woods occupation rate is low per capita, per capita forest to accumulate occupancy volume low, difficulty due to supervision, haggling and cut down more seriously in some areas, has aggravated the area reducing of some areas area of woods, particularly primary forest.And along with the reduction of area of woods, make the rare animal that relies on forest can not get good protection.
In addition, China's forestry industry with low content of technology, added value of product is low, and level of resource utilization is low, and logistics cost is high, handling cost is high, and the robotization of forest logistics supply chain, the level of IT application are lower, make industrial competitiveness not strong.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, provides a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things.
For achieving the above object, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things, comprise server, RFID electronic tag and electronic label read/write, described RFID electronic tag is connected with electronic label read/write, described electronic label read/write is connected with server, described electronic label read/write comprises hand-held RFID read-write device and fixed rfid interrogator, described RFID electronic tag is connected with 125KHZ driver, described RFID electronic tag is provided with 125KHZ excitation wake module, described 125KHZ driver is connected with 125KHZ excitation wake module, described RFID electronic tag is also provided with temperature sensor.
Further, described RFID electronic tag is also provided with a 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, described hand-held RFID read-write device is provided with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, described fixed rfid interrogator is provided with the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, and a described 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit communicates to connect with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit and the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit respectively.
In addition, described RFID electronic tag is provided with GPS locating module.
Further, described hand-held RFID read-write device is also provided with the first bluetooth communication, a WIFI communication module and a GPRS communication module.
Further, described electronic label read/write is connected with server by wireless communication module, and described server is connected with computer terminal, and described wireless communication module comprises the second bluetooth communication, the 2nd WIFI communication module and the 3rd GPRS communication module.
Further, described fixed rfid interrogator is provided with the 2nd GPRS communication module and RJ45 port.
Further, described the first bluetooth communication and the communication connection of the second bluetooth communication, a described WIFI communication module is connected with the 2nd WIFI communication module, and a described GPRS communication module and the 2nd GPRS communication module all communicate to connect with the 3rd GPRS communication module.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the utility model animals and plants in forest are implanted RFID electronic tag, on RFID electronic tag, be provided with driver and GPS locating module simultaneously, detect in real time the situation of wild animals and plants environment of living in forest, make managerial personnel can grasp in real time all vegeto-animal situations in forest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the forest animals and plants supervisory systems of the utility model based on Internet of Things.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things, comprise server 6, RFID electronic tag 2 and electronic label read/write, described RFID electronic tag 2 is connected with electronic label read/write, described electronic label read/write is connected with server 6, described electronic label read/write comprises hand-held RFID read-write device 3 and fixed rfid interrogator 4, described RFID electronic tag 2 is connected with 125KHZ driver 1, described RFID electronic tag 2 is provided with 125KHZ excitation wake module 21, described 125KHZ driver 1 is connected with 125KHZ excitation wake module 21, described RFID electronic tag 2 is also provided with temperature sensor 24, according to different precious wild animal types, RFID electronic tag adopts glass label, wear the various ways such as electron ear tage or electronics footnote implants precious wild animal and carries out electronic mark, by thing one mark, the precious wild animal coding whole world of realizing in forest zone is unique, once and RFID electronic tag is implanted, precious wild animal is used throughout one's life, does not need to change.While arranging electronic tag read-write equipment in forest zone, at the movable route of wild animal, arrange driver, driver adopts 125KHZ driver 1, in RFID electronic tag 2, be provided with 125KHZ excitation wake module 21, can monitor in real time activity situation, the distribution situation of all precious wild animals in forest zone simultaneously.In addition for every name wood ancient tree and other forests in management area are implanted RFID electronic tag by modes such as punching, be tied or be fixing on trunk, according to different tree types, use different labels, by label, allow every trees have unique " I.D. ", the base attribute of label record trees (title, kind, the age of tree, transplanting time, person liable, position, label Implantation Time, label implantation personnel etc.).In addition, RFID electronic tag is provided with the environment that temperature sensor can detect animals and plants periphery.Electronic label read/write adopts hand-held RFID read-write device and fixed rfid interrogator 4, and hand-held RFID read-write device 3 packaged types detect the RFID electronic tag on plant; Fixed rfid interrogator 4, because it is fixed on a place, is easy to use the RFID electronic tag detecting on animal.
As the concrete embodiment of the utility model, described RFID electronic tag is also provided with a 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 22, described hand-held RFID read-write device 3 is provided with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 31, described fixed rfid interrogator 4 is provided with the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 41, a described 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 22 communicates to connect with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 31 and the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 41 respectively, in the utility model, type active RFID electronic label adopts 2.4GHZ working frequency range, the one 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 22 is set on RFID electronic tag, in order to allow hand-held RFID read-write device 3 communicate by letter with RFID electronic tag 2 better with fixed rfid interrogator 4, therefore at hand-held RFID read-write device 3, be provided with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit 31, at fixed rfid interrogator 4, be provided with the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit.The type active RFID electronic label of tool for mounting temperature perception in forest, when type active RFID electronic label detects the temperature value that surpasses setting, electronic label read/write sends to back-stage management center alarm of fire, because RFID electronic tag is provided with GPS locating module 23, by back-stage management center, use GIS to obtain fast and accurately the positional information that fire occurs simultaneously, so that forest department can take counter-measure in time, reduce the loss.
Further, described hand-held RFID read-write device 3 is also provided with the first bluetooth communication 32, a WIFI communication module 33 and a GPRS communication module 34; Described electronic label read/write is connected with server 6 by wireless communication module 5, described server 6 is connected with computer terminal 7, and described wireless communication module 5 comprises the second bluetooth communication 51, the 2nd WIFI communication module 52 and the 3rd GPRS communication module 53.Described fixed rfid interrogator 4 is provided with the 2nd GPRS communication module 42 and RJ45 port 43.Described the first bluetooth communication 32 and the second bluetooth communication 51 communication connections, a described WIFI communication module 33 is connected with the 2nd WIFI communication module 52, a described GPRS communication module 34 and the 2nd GPRS communication module 42 all communicate to connect with the 3rd GPRS communication module 53, electronic label read/write for more easily with server communication, therefore on electronic label read/write, be respectively arranged with bluetooth communication, WIFI communication module and GPRS communication module, in the time of can preventing like this that one of them module from can not be used, other communication module can be filled, guarantee the unimpeded of communication.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise server, RFID electronic tag and electronic label read/write, described RFID electronic tag is connected with electronic label read/write, described electronic label read/write is connected with server, described electronic label read/write comprises hand-held RFID read-write device and fixed rfid interrogator, described RFID electronic tag is connected with 125KHZ driver, described RFID electronic tag is provided with 125KHZ excitation wake module, described 125KHZ driver is connected with 125KHZ excitation wake module, described RFID electronic tag is also provided with temperature sensor.
2. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described RFID electronic tag is also provided with a 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, described hand-held RFID read-write device is provided with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, described fixed rfid interrogator is provided with the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit, and a described 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit communicates to connect with the 2nd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit and the 3rd 2.4GHZ Transmit Receive Unit respectively.
3. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described RFID electronic tag is provided with GPS locating module.
4. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hand-held RFID read-write device is also provided with the first bluetooth communication, a WIFI communication module and a GPRS communication module.
5. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electronic label read/write is connected with server by wireless communication module, described server is connected with computer terminal, and described wireless communication module comprises the second bluetooth communication, the 2nd WIFI communication module and the 3rd GPRS communication module.
6. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described fixed rfid interrogator is provided with the 2nd GPRS communication module and RJ45 port.
7. a kind of forest animals and plants supervisory systems based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described the first bluetooth communication and the communication connection of the second bluetooth communication, a described WIFI communication module is connected with the 2nd WIFI communication module, and a described GPRS communication module and the 2nd GPRS communication module all communicate to connect with the 3rd GPRS communication module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320684953.5U CN203552033U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Forest animal and plant monitoring system based on internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320684953.5U CN203552033U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Forest animal and plant monitoring system based on internet of things |
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| CN203552033U true CN203552033U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| CN201320684953.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203552033U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Forest animal and plant monitoring system based on internet of things |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108260078A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of target monitoring method perceived based on isomery and system |
| CN108399441A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-14 | 北京新智感科技有限公司 | Rare endangered plants electronic records management system based on RFID technique |
| CN111864285A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市创鸿新智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent battery management system, management equipment and management method |
| CN114841607A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-02 | 嘉祥县自然资源和规划局(嘉祥县林业局) | Internet-based forestry monitoring method and system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201320684953.5U patent/CN203552033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108260078A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of target monitoring method perceived based on isomery and system |
| CN108399441A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-14 | 北京新智感科技有限公司 | Rare endangered plants electronic records management system based on RFID technique |
| CN111864285A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市创鸿新智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent battery management system, management equipment and management method |
| CN114841607A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-02 | 嘉祥县自然资源和规划局(嘉祥县林业局) | Internet-based forestry monitoring method and system |
| CN114841607B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-04-07 | 嘉祥县自然资源和规划局(嘉祥县林业局) | Internet-based forestry monitoring method and system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20191031 |