CN104700312A - Internet of Things technology based food tracing system and method - Google Patents
Internet of Things technology based food tracing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104700312A CN104700312A CN201310654655.6A CN201310654655A CN104700312A CN 104700312 A CN104700312 A CN 104700312A CN 201310654655 A CN201310654655 A CN 201310654655A CN 104700312 A CN104700312 A CN 104700312A
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Abstract
The invention provides a Internet of Things technology based food tracing system which comprises an electronic information tag, an electronic tag reader, an information acquisition unit, an information processing unit, a communication unit, a database and a user query terminal. Coding is arranged on the electronic information tag, and at least one of production place, product category, sowing date, harvesting date, warehouse out-put and in-put information, transport information, wholesale link information and retail link information of an agricultural product is contained in coding information. The Internet of Things technology based food tracing system and method can be reflected in source query of links of a food industrial chain, data communication in working processes of the links, purchasing guide provided for users by manufacturers, real-time surveillance of supervision part and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural product traceability system, more specifically, relate to and a kind ofly can be reviewed and the terminal system of inquiring about agricultural product and originating by technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
Food service industry is one of mainstay industry of China's economy, in the quick growth in continuous more than ten years, estimates also will continue to grow in 5 years from now on, has a high potential.Estimate according to China Food Industry Association, although there is the unfavorable factor such as the rise in price of food raw and auxiliary material, electric power energy shortage, Chinese food industry continues good, in quick operation situation.But along with improving constantly of expanding economy and people's living standard, the food consumption idea of people changes from the single consumption pattern of tradition to the personalization in modern times, convenient purification.A lot of enterprises of food service industry still manage under meagre profit, predicament even without profit.
Meanwhile, food service industry is a special industry, and it is related to the quality of daily life and the health of the whole society.So have high requirement to shelf-life, sanitary condition, storage condition etc.This place making agricultural-product supply-chain have some special: need complicated storage, traffic condition, comprise and all require very high to the preservation condition of starting material, packing material, finished product; Have strict requirement to the shelf-life, can not sell for the food do not grown from expired time, it's the effect phase the pasting food will be destroyed in time; Dispensing is wanted in time, to need to make customer order to respond fast; The all-the-way tracking of batch transport, comprises batch to follow the tracks of starting material and finished product, as such mass problem again, just can in time problem identificatioin root.
But, in today of China's digital information prosperity, IT application to agriculture is also in the budding stage at initial stage, fast development and the popularization of IT application to agriculture will be accelerated in the development of this stage Internet of Things, but just development at present, how can allow the relevant information of the food such as vegetables, meat is active in each link process of circulation traces back, become inside current food security industry an important difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of agricultural product traceability system based on technology of Internet of things and method.
The present invention proposes a kind of food traceability system based on technology of Internet of things, and this system comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal, wherein,
Electronic information label uses coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information;
Electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label;
Information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation;
The above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes;
Information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained;
Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database;
User's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
Preferably, above-mentioned user's inquiry terminal has display device, various information can be shown.
Preferably, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
Based on a food tracing method for technology of Internet of things, the method comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal are provided, wherein,
Electronic information label uses coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information;
Electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label;
Information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation;
The above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes;
Information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained;
Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database;
User's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
Preferably, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
Reviewing is the mark class (comprising Food Vegetable identification code and respective carrier identification code) relying on end-probing device to detect food and vegetables, by the inquiry of the interactive mode with access data sources.The data source of reviewing gathers in the automated collection systems based on technology of Internet of things, food and/or vegetables unified to classify due to respective carrier identification code in plantation and breeding phase, harvesting stage, unique identification code has been possessed, in the haulage stage to the identification code of trade company's food is corresponding with carrier and identification code is unique at encapsulated phase food and vegetables.
Inquiry is the sniffer relied in terminal, control device, display device are implemented, the data source of data query is from Internet of Things food tracing data server, and the query script in terminal is from detecting control device and demonstrating by display device the content that you will review.Control device can input the vegetables information of all kinds of condition query associated class, and also supports manual input to every bar code, and display device shows Query Result exactly.
The present invention can realize following function: Food Vegetable relevent information function, all kinds of Internet of Things identification code of Food Vegetable recognition function, all kinds of inquiry controlling functions, information display function, tracing information writing function, tracing information data-transformation facility, reviews inquiry food sources function, inquiry food relevant information function.
Main application of the present invention may be embodied in the real-time source inquiry of food industries chain links, each link workflow data communication, and trade company provides and buys user guiding, supervision part real-time oversight etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Express clearly clear for making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in more detail.
The present invention proposes a kind of food traceability system based on technology of Internet of things, and this system comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal, wherein,
Electronic information label uses coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information;
Electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label;
Information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation;
The above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes;
Information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained;
Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database;
User's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
Preferably, above-mentioned user's inquiry terminal has display device, various information can be shown.
Preferably, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
Based on a food tracing method for technology of Internet of things, the method comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal are provided, wherein,
Electronic information label uses coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information;
Electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label;
Information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation;
The above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes;
Information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained;
Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database;
User's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
Preferably, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
Reviewing in the present invention is the mark class (comprising Food Vegetable identification code and respective carrier identification code) relying on end-probing device to detect food and vegetables, by the inquiry of the interactive mode with access data sources.The data source of reviewing gathers in the automated collection systems based on technology of Internet of things, food and/or vegetables unified to classify due to respective carrier identification code in plantation and breeding phase, harvesting stage, unique identification code has been possessed, in the haulage stage to the identification code of trade company's food is corresponding with carrier and identification code is unique at encapsulated phase food and vegetables.
Inquiry is the sniffer relied in terminal, control device, display device are implemented, the data source of data query is from Internet of Things food tracing data server, and the query script in terminal is from detecting control device and demonstrating by display device the content that you will review.Control device can input the vegetables information of all kinds of condition query associated class, and also supports manual input to every bar code, and display device shows Query Result exactly.
The present invention can realize following function: Food Vegetable relevent information function, all kinds of Internet of Things identification code of Food Vegetable recognition function, all kinds of inquiry controlling functions, information display function, tracing information writing function, tracing information data-transformation facility, reviews inquiry food sources function, inquiry food relevant information function.
Main application of the present invention may be embodied in the real-time source inquiry of food industries chain links, each link workflow data communication, and trade company provides and buys user guiding, supervision part real-time oversight etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1., based on a food traceability system for technology of Internet of things, this system comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal, wherein,
Electronic information label is provided with coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes.
5. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained; Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database.
6. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, user's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
7. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned user's inquiry terminal has display device, various information can be shown.
8. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
9., based on a food tracing method for technology of Internet of things, the method comprises:
Electronic information label, electronic label reader, information collecting device, signal conditioning package, communication device, database, user's inquiry terminal are provided, wherein,
Electronic information label uses coding, and coded message comprises at least one in the place of production of agricultural product, product category, sowing date, harvest date, discrepancy library information, transit information, wholesale link information, retail link information;
Electronic label reader adopts RFID non-contact reader-writer, and it can identify the information on electronic information label;
Information collecting device is at least one in camera head, image collecting device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Weight acquisition device, and it can carry out record to the essential information of the status information of agricultural product, environmental information, operator, the operational motion information of being engaged in operation;
The above-mentioned information that described information collecting device obtains by signal conditioning package processes;
Information-storing device stores the above-mentioned information obtained;
Communication device by above-mentioned information transmission in database;
User's inquiry terminal can be undertaken alternately by network and database, inquires about at any time for user to the various information of interested agricultural product object.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, communication device by above-mentioned information timely or regular being transferred in database.
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| CN201310654655.6A CN104700312A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Internet of Things technology based food tracing system and method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107067052A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | Transferred product register system based on RFID |
| CN107085795A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广州品聚网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables and fruits anti-fake traceability system based on RFID |
| CN110188962A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 黑龙江省七星农场 | Rice information of supply chain processing method based on agriculture Internet of Things |
| CN112116361A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-22 | 吉安职业技术学院 | Green food safety tracing and distributing system |
| CN112424806A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-02-26 | 艾利丹尼森零售信息服务公司 | Method of tracking donations and disposal of food product items |
| CN113011904A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-22 | 吉林大学 | Coding method of tandem traceability codes |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201310654655.6A patent/CN104700312A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107067052A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波包芯菜信息科技发展有限公司 | Transferred product register system based on RFID |
| CN107085795A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广州品聚网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables and fruits anti-fake traceability system based on RFID |
| CN112424806A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-02-26 | 艾利丹尼森零售信息服务公司 | Method of tracking donations and disposal of food product items |
| CN110188962A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 黑龙江省七星农场 | Rice information of supply chain processing method based on agriculture Internet of Things |
| CN110188962B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-07-07 | 黑龙江省七星农场 | Rice supply chain information processing method based on agricultural Internet of things |
| CN112116361A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-22 | 吉安职业技术学院 | Green food safety tracing and distributing system |
| CN112116361B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2023-12-22 | 吉安职业技术学院 | Green food safety tracing and distributing system |
| CN113011904A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-22 | 吉林大学 | Coding method of tandem traceability codes |
| CN113011904B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2023-08-22 | 吉林大学 | Method for encoding in-line traceability codes |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |