CN203542913U - Inner mold for vulcanizing tyre - Google Patents
Inner mold for vulcanizing tyre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203542913U CN203542913U CN201320726857.2U CN201320726857U CN203542913U CN 203542913 U CN203542913 U CN 203542913U CN 201320726857 U CN201320726857 U CN 201320726857U CN 203542913 U CN203542913 U CN 203542913U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watt
- narrow
- wide
- tile
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009956 central mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an inner mold for vulcanizing a tyre and belongs to the field of tyre production equipment. The inner mold is characterized in that a piston rod is fixedly connected with a base; narrow-tile lateral guide rails and wide-tile lateral guide rails are alternatively arranged on the wedge-shaped surfaces of the base; the narrow-tile lateral guide rails are matched with narrow-tile lateral sliding blocks fixed on a narrow-drum-tile bracket; the wide-tile lateral guide rails are matched with wide-tile lateral sliding blocks fixed on a wide-drum-tile bracket; a limiting disc is sheathed on a piston rod; narrow-tile bottom sliding blocks and wide-tile bottom sliding blocks are alternatively arranged in the circumferential direction of the upper side surface of the limiting block; the narrow-tile bottom sliding blocks and the wide-tile bottom sliding blocks are respectively matched with narrow-tile bottom guide rails and wide-tile bottom guide rails fixed on the narrow-drum-tile bracket and the wide-drum-tile bracket. The inner mold has the advantages that with the adoption of a mechanical mechanism, the radial expansion and shrinkage of the mold is realized, the structure accuracy is high, the problems that the capsule expansion is not thorough and the capsule structure is asymmetric in the existing desulfurization process can be fundamentally solved, the desulfurizing pressure can be greatly increased, the vulcanization manufacture of the tyre can be carried out for long time, and the problems of short service life and frequent replacement of capsules in the original process are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tyre production equipment field, particularly a kind of tyre vulcanization inner mold.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the current technology method of tyre vulcanization is to adopt capsule to coordinate jointly tire base is imposed to high-intensity sulfide stress with outer mold, rely on the high-temperature steam (or superheated water) of capsule and mould inside to tire base transferring heat simultaneously, under this high thermal pressure effect, between tire base internal sizes and vulcanizing agent, there is chemical crosslink reaction, finally give mechanical property and decorative pattern outward appearance that finished tire is good.Tire forming vulcanizer is exactly the tyre vulcanization special equipment generally being adopted based on this process at present.
There is certain defect in existing bladder curing technique, on the one hand capsule in use can occur expanding thoroughly or the problem such as after expanding structure is asymmetric because of reasons such as viscose glue, size design are unreasonable, quality is inhomogeneous everywhere to cause finished tire, and tire base is affected by semi-finished product glue component machining accuracy and formed precision and causes Mass Distribution own uneven on the other hand.Curing bag belongs to flexible body, and the pressure that it can provide is lower, cannot force sizing material to realize quality under molten condition by sulfurization and again be uniformly distributed.Quality inequality has a strong impact on dynamic balance and the uniformity of tire, thereby greatly reduces performance and the life-span of tire, therefore, adopts the tire of existing vulcanization process made mostly need to do counterweight.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tyre vulcanization inner mold, substitute the curing bag on tire shaping vulcanizing machine central mechanism, the problems such as in the original technique of basic solution, capsule expands thoroughly, structure is asymmetric, and can significantly improve sulfide stress, improve the distribution under tyre stock molten condition, thereby improve dynamic balancing and the uniformity of finished tire.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of tyre vulcanization inner mold, it is characterized in that, be provided with piston rod, piston rod is fixedly connected with pedestal, on the lozenges of pedestal, be mounted alternately with narrow watt of side guide and wide watt of side guide, narrow watt of side guide coordinates with the narrow watt of side slide block being fixed on narrow drum watt support, wide watt of side guide coordinates with the wide watt of side slide block being fixed on wide drum watt support, upper cover of piston rod is equipped with position-arresting disk, on position-arresting disk upper side is circumferential, narrow watt of base slider and wide watt of base slider are alternately housed, narrow watt of base slider and wide watt of base slider coordinate with the narrow watt of bottom guide track and the wide watt of bottom guide track that are fixed on narrow drum watt support and wide drum watt support respectively.
The utility model also can be achieved by the following measures: wide drum watt and the circumferential alternative arrangement in narrow drum watt edge, when all drums are watt in distending position, the overall diameter of inner mold equals outline diameter in finished tire, and its outline curve is consistent with finished tire inner profile curve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt mechanical mechanism to realize radially breathing of mould, structure precision is high, can fundamentally solve in existing sulfuration process capsule expand not thorough, the problem such as structure is asymmetric, can significantly improve sulfide stress, improve the flow distribution of sizing material under molten condition, and then improve uniformity and the dynamic balance of finished tire, stabilized structure, intensity is high, can carry out for a long time tyre vulcanization manufacture, solve in original technique the capsule life-span short, must the frequent problem of changing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view under the utility model tyre vulcanization inner mold distending state.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view under the utility model tyre vulcanization inner mold contraction state.
Fig. 3 is the outside drawing under the utility model tyre vulcanization inner mold distending state.
Fig. 4 is the matched moulds schematic diagram while adopting the utility model tyre vulcanization inner mold vulcanized tyre.
1. wide drum watt, 2. wide watt of side slide block, 3. wide watt of side guide, 4. clamp ring, 5. connecting bolt, 6. end cap, 7. narrow watt of side guide, 8. narrow watt of side slide block, 9. narrow drum watt support, 10. narrow drum watt, 11. narrow watts of bottom guide tracks, 12. narrow watts of base slider, 13. pedestals, 14. piston rods, 15. position-arresting disks, 16. wide watts of base slider, 17. wide watts of bottom guide tracks, 18. wide drum watt supports, 19. tire bases, 20. bases, 21. lower steel rings, 22. upper covers, 23. outer molds.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the utility model comprises telescoping mechanism and transmission mechanism, and wherein, telescoping mechanism is mainly comprised of narrow drum watt telescoping mechanism and a wide drum watt telescoping mechanism.A narrow drum watt telescoping mechanism comprises: narrow drum watts 10, narrow drum watt support 9; A wide drum watt telescoping mechanism comprises: wide drum watt 1, wide drum watt support 18.Transmission mechanism comprises: piston rod 14, end cap 6, clamp ring 4, pedestal 13, position-arresting disk 15, narrow watt of side slide block 8, narrow watt of side guide 7, wide watt of side slide block 2, wide watt of side guide 3, wide watt of base slider 16, wide watt of bottom guide track 17, narrow watt of base slider 12, narrow watt of bottom guide track 11.End cap 6 is fixed with pedestal 13 one end, and be fixedly connected with piston rod 14 with connecting bolt 5 by clamp ring 4, on the lozenges of pedestal 13, be mounted alternately with narrow watt of side guide 7 and wide watt of side guide 3, narrow watt of side guide 7 coordinates with the narrow watt of side slide block 8 being fixed on narrow drum watt support 9, and wide watt of side guide 3 coordinates with the wide watt of side slide block 2 being fixed on wide drum watt support 18.
When piston rod 14 vertical lifts, pedestal 13 is with piston rod 14 motions, and by guide rail and coordinating of slide block driving radially breathing of telescoping mechanism, on piston rod 14, be set with position-arresting disk 15, position-arresting disk 15 and the fixing assembling of central authority base 20, on position-arresting disk 15 upper sides are circumferential, narrow watt of base slider 12 and wide watt of base slider 16 are alternately housed, coordinate with the narrow watt of bottom guide track 11 and the wide watt of bottom guide track 17 that are fixed on narrow drum watt support 9 and wide drum watt support 18 respectively, prevent that axial displacement from appearring in drum watt in telescopic process.
As shown in Figure 3, tyre vulcanization inner mold of the present utility model, wide drum watt 1 and narrow drum watts 10 be along circumferential alternative arrangements, when all drums are watt in distending position, the overall diameter of inner mold equals outline diameter in finished tire, and its outline curve is consistent with finished tire inner profile curve.
As shown in Figure 4, the curing bag on tire shaping vulcanizing machine central mechanism is replaced with to tyre vulcanization inner mold of the present utility model, under the driving of central authority piston rod 14, inner mold can be realized flexible.When vulcanizer is during in matched moulds state, inner mould presents distending form and coordinates with outer mold 23 fetus 19 is imposed to the required high pressure of sulfuration.
Adopt the tire curing concrete steps of the utility model:
1) dress tire: position-arresting disk 15 is apart from lower steel ring 21 certain altitudes, drum watt bottom does not interfere with lower steel ring 21 when guaranteeing mould breathing, and the utility model inner mold, in contraction state, will treat that cured tire base 19 is placed on sulfuration board simultaneously.
2) sizing: position-arresting disk 15 keeps motionless with central authority base 20, central authority piston rod 14 declines, pedestal 13 is with piston rod 14 motions, and by guide rail and coordinating of slide block driving radially distending of telescoping mechanism, when opening completely, wide drum watt 1 and narrow drum watts 10 stop action, now tire base 19 is propped up fixingly by drum watt, and central authority moves down subsequently, and inner mold is placed on lower steel ring 21 together with tire base 19.
3) matched moulds: as shown in Figure 4, vaporium is closed, and now outer mold upper cover 22 is pushed down clamp ring 4 upper surfaces, and centring machine structure carries out spacing, prevents between curing time that drum watt surface pressing is excessive and causes piston rod 14 to go up.
4) unload tire: vaporium is opened, cured tire is followed central authority and is moved on the whole, when departing from lower steel ring 21 completely, lower sidewall stops action, then position-arresting disk 15 keeps motionless with central authority base 20, on central authority piston rod 14, move, by driving guide rail and coordinating of slide block wide drum watt 1 and narrow drum watts 10 to be contracted in tyre bead diameter, now tire is taken off smoothly.
Claims (2)
1. a tyre vulcanization inner mold, it is characterized in that: be provided with piston rod, piston rod is fixedly connected with pedestal, on the lozenges of pedestal, be mounted alternately with narrow watt of side guide and wide watt of side guide, narrow watt of side guide coordinates with the narrow watt of side slide block being fixed on narrow drum watt support, wide watt of side guide coordinates with the wide watt of side slide block being fixed on wide drum watt support, upper cover of piston rod is equipped with position-arresting disk, on position-arresting disk upper side is circumferential, narrow watt of base slider and wide watt of base slider are alternately housed, narrow watt of base slider and wide watt of base slider coordinate with the narrow watt of bottom guide track and the wide watt of bottom guide track that are fixed on narrow drum watt support and wide drum watt support respectively.
2. tyre vulcanization inner mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said wide drum watt and the circumferential alternative arrangement in narrow drum watt edge, when all drums are watt in distending position, the overall diameter of inner mold equals outline diameter in finished tire, and its outline curve is consistent with finished tire inner profile curve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320726857.2U CN203542913U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Inner mold for vulcanizing tyre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320726857.2U CN203542913U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Inner mold for vulcanizing tyre |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203542913U true CN203542913U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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CN201320726857.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203542913U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Inner mold for vulcanizing tyre |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103552175A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 三角(威海)华盛轮胎有限公司 | Tire vulcanization inner mould |
CN104309029A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-01-28 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Tire vertical compression die with limit function |
CN106863666A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛双星橡塑机械有限公司 | Tyre vulcanizer rigidity internal model |
CN109016587A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-18 | 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 | Telescopic mounting and tire-mold |
CN109203534A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-15 | 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 | A kind of second radial expending make-up drum |
-
2013
- 2013-11-18 CN CN201320726857.2U patent/CN203542913U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103552175A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 三角(威海)华盛轮胎有限公司 | Tire vulcanization inner mould |
CN103552175B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-05-11 | 三角(威海)华盛轮胎有限公司 | Tyre vulcanization inner mold |
CN104309029A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-01-28 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Tire vertical compression die with limit function |
CN104309029B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-12-30 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | There is the tire vertical compression mould of limit function |
CN106863666A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛双星橡塑机械有限公司 | Tyre vulcanizer rigidity internal model |
CN109203534A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-15 | 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 | A kind of second radial expending make-up drum |
CN109203534B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2024-04-26 | 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 | Secondary radial expansion type forming drum |
CN109016587A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-18 | 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 | Telescopic mounting and tire-mold |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140416 |