CN203539596U - On-bed toilet mechanism - Google Patents

On-bed toilet mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203539596U
CN203539596U CN201320665199.0U CN201320665199U CN203539596U CN 203539596 U CN203539596 U CN 203539596U CN 201320665199 U CN201320665199 U CN 201320665199U CN 203539596 U CN203539596 U CN 203539596U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed guide
bed
guide rail
movable
toilet
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320665199.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗晓君
蒋振刚
苗芃芃
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Intelligent Wisdom In Jiangsu Can Science And Technology Ltd
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Intelligent Wisdom In Jiangsu Can Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201320665199.0U priority Critical patent/CN203539596U/en
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Publication of CN203539596U publication Critical patent/CN203539596U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an on-bed toilet mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The on-bed toilet mechanism comprises a bed board supported on a bed frame, wherein a bedpan hole is formed in the middle of the bed board, a movable covering plate matched with the bedpan hole in shape is arranged at the bedpan hole, and a sliding lifting mechanism used for supporting the covering plate is installed on the bed frame and comprises a horizontal fixed guide rail fixed in the middle of the bed frame, a movable guide rail forming a movable pair along with the fixed guide rail and a lifting mechanism installed on the movable guide rail. The lifting mechanism comprises an X-shaped lifting rod with the middle points hinged to each other, the lower end, far away from the fixed guide rail, of the X-shaped lifting rod and the movable guide rail form a hinging pair, the lower end, adjacent to the fixed guide rail, of the X-shaped lifting rod and a horizontal sliding groove in the movable guide rail form a movable pair, the upper end, far away from the fixed guide rail, of the X-shaped lifting rod and a horizontal sliding groove under the covering plate form a movable pair, and the upper end, adjacent to the fixed guide rail, of the X-shaped lifting rod and the covering plate form a hinging pair. The on-bed toilet mechanism is simple and reliable in structure, and avoids movement interference, thereby building a good foundation for designing a feasible intelligent automatic nursing bed.

Description

Mechanism goes to toilet on a kind of bed
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of nursing bed, and the mechanism that goes to toilet on especially a kind of bed, belongs to medical treatment and nursing technical field.
Background technology
Existing medical care bed function only has auxiliary body turning function mostly, and patient's excretion needs to rely on nursing staff, very inconvenient.
Retrieval is found, application number is that 03135445.9 Chinese patent application discloses a kind of < < and can stand up the bed > > with toilet, the device that stands up back-up block and go to toilet is installed on this, therefore can lies on a bed and stand up, go to toilet.But there is following defect in its design: 1) filling perforation pad driving mechanism is not clear, seems to drive by switching mechanism, and so its movement locus will be interfered with defecation sealing gasket; 2) lower end of defecation sealing gasket is stretched in toilet, thus toilet pick and place inconvenience.
In addition, application number is to have defecation suction seat in 201010261874.4 the automatic care bed > > of the disclosed < < of Chinese patent application, defecation suction seat automatic turning assembly, excrement-collecting is processed assembly.This technical scheme view is properly settled the problem that goes to toilet on patient's bed by defecation suction seat, but complex structure is obviously inconvenient for severe disease sickbed patients.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that this utility model solves is: propose a kind of sewage collection system folding and unfolding convenient, control the mechanism that goes to toilet on motion automatization's bed freely.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme the utility model proposes is: the mechanism that goes to toilet on a kind of bed, comprise the bed board being supported on bedstead, and described bed board middle part has bedpan hole, and the be shifted cover plate that shape matches is equipped with at place, described bedpan hole; The slippage elevating mechanism that supports cover plate is housed on described bedstead; Described slippage elevating mechanism comprise be fixed on bedstead middle part horizontal fixed guide, form the movable guiding rail of moving sets and be arranged on the elevating mechanism on movable guiding rail with fixed guide; Point articulated X-shaped elevating lever during described elevating mechanism contains, the lower end that described X-shaped elevating lever forms hinged pair and contiguous fixed guide away from the lower end of fixed guide and movable guiding rail forms moving sets with the horizontal concrete chute on movable guiding rail, and described X-shaped elevating lever forms hinged pair away from the upper end of fixed guide and the formation moving sets of the horizontal concrete chute under cover plate and the upper end and the cover plate that are close to fixed guide.
When by power drive, drive X-shaped elevating lever away from the horizontal concrete chute on the lower end edge movable guiding rail of fixed guide when approaching fixed guide direction and move, cover plate diminishes the both sides angle of the crossing due to X-shaped elevating lever to decline, when this lower end moves to the extreme position of horizontal concrete chute one end, power-actuated motion will drive movable guiding rail to continue motion towards the direction of inserting fixed guide, until make cover plate complete and leave bedpan hole and be hidden in the shift movement under bed board along L shaped track; Otherwise, when by power drive, drive X-shaped elevating lever away from horizontal concrete chute on the lower end edge movable guiding rail of fixed guide when leaving fixed guide direction and move, cover plate becomes the both sides angle of the crossing due to X-shaped elevating lever to rise greatly, when cover plate cannot rise due to the spacing of bed board, power-actuated motion will drive movable guiding rail to continue motion towards the direction of stretching out fixed guide, until cover plate reaches place, the bedpan hole shift movement in close stifled bedpan hole that continues to have risen.Be not difficult to find out, this utility model passes through mechanism simply cleverly, has realized the keying operation in bedpan hole.
This utility model further improves: also comprise the disposable box that lifting mechanism supports, described lifting mechanism comprise be fixed on bedstead bottom fixing horizontal frame, in point articulated X-shaped lifting bar and the movable water flatrack of bearing disposable box, described fixing horizontal frame and movable water flatrack form hinged pair with side two ends of X-shaped lifting bar respectively away from one end of tailstock, and one end of the contiguous tailstock of described fixing support rack and movable support frame forms moving sets by the opposite side two ends of horizontal concrete chute and X-shaped lifting bar respectively.
Like this, after cover plate is shifted as required, by power drive, can make disposable box between two limit positions, along circular curve, move below bedpan hole and below tailstock, thereby rise airtight bedpan hole, accept the thing that goes to toilet, fall and be convenient to take out.
In a word, adopt this utility model simple and reliable for structure, avoided movement interference, thereby have laid a good foundation for designing practicable intelligent automatic nursing bed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to of the present utility model, be described further.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a preferred embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is another angle perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main part perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the main part planar structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of slippage elevating mechanism part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of lifting mechanism part in Fig. 1.
Number in the figure is schematically as follows: 1 back bed board, 2 buttocks bed boards, 3 shank bed boards, 4 foot's bed boards, 5 bedsteads, 6 installing racks, 7 Electric Motor Wheel, 8 railings, buttocks bed board in 9,10 cover plates, 14 electronic lifting push rods, 15 electrically slipping lifting push rods, 16 disposable boxes, 17 lifting mechanisms, 18 slippage elevating mechanisms, 19 fixed guides, 20 movable guiding rails, 18-1 elevating lever, 10-1 plate face, 10-2 horizontal concrete chute lining muscle, 10-2 ' horizontal concrete chute, 17-1 fixing horizontal frame, 17-2 lifting bar, 17-3 movable water flatrack, 14-1 jointed shaft, 15-1 push-pull bar.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment is a kind of mechanism that goes to toilet being applied on intellectual nursing bed, and as shown in Figures 1 to 4, Electric Motor Wheel 7 is equipped with in the bottom of nursing bed to its structure, and railing 8 is equipped with in both sides.Its bedstead 5 upper supports comprise one group of bed board (the back bed board 1 being hinged together successively, buttocks bed board 2, shank bed board 3, foot's bed board 4) of middle buttocks bed board 9, its inner fixing and mounting bracket 6.Middle buttocks bed board 9 middle parts have the bedpan hole of approximate ellipsoidal, and the be shifted cover plate 10 that shape matches is equipped with at this place, bedpan hole.In order to solve the problem that goes to toilet on patient's bed, to be equipped with on bedstead 5, support cover plate 10 as slippage elevating mechanism 18 and the lifting mechanism 17 that supports disposable box 16.
Slippage elevating mechanism 18 comprises the horizontal fixed guide 19 that is fixed on bedstead 5 middle part installing racks 6, forms the movable guiding rail 20 of moving sets with fixed guide 19, and is arranged on the elevating mechanism on movable guiding rail 20.As shown in Figure 5, point articulated X-shaped elevating lever 18-1 during this elevating mechanism contains, this X-shaped elevating lever forms hinged pair away from lower end and the movable guiding rail 20 of fixed guide 19, the lower end of contiguous fixed guide 19 and the formation of the horizontal concrete chute on movable guiding rail moving sets.Cover plate 10 consists of plate face 10-1 and the band horizontal concrete chute lining muscle 10-2 being fixed under plate face.X-shaped elevating lever 18-1 forms moving sets away from the horizontal concrete chute 10-2 ' of the upper end of fixed guide 19 and the lining muscle 10-2 of cover plate 10, and the contiguous upper end of fixed guide 19 and the lining muscle 10-2 of cover plate 10 form hinged pair.
Lifting mechanism 17 is referring to Fig. 6, comprise be fixed on bedstead 5 middle part installing racks bottoms fixing horizontal frame 17-1, in point articulated X-shaped lifting bar 17-2 and the movable water flatrack 17-3 that bears disposable box, fixing horizontal frame 17-1 and movable water flatrack 17-3 form hinged pair with side two ends of X-shaped lifting bar 17-2 respectively away from one end of tailstock, and one end of contiguous tailstock forms moving sets by the opposite side two ends of horizontal concrete chute and X-shaped lifting bar 17-2 respectively.
Middle buttocks bed board 9 is provided with bedpan hole, is provided with cover plate 10 in bedpan hole, and below is provided with disposable box 16; Disposable box 16 is located on lifting mechanism 17, and cover plate 10 is located on slippage elevating mechanism 18; Lifting mechanism 17 and slippage elevating mechanism 18 are all fixed on installing rack 6.
Be equipped with as the electrically slipping lifting push rod 15 driving slippage elevating mechanism 18 belows, and one end of this push rod is hinged on the installing rack 6 of bedstead 5, and the other end is connected with the lower end of the contiguous fixed guide 19 of X-shaped elevating lever 18-1 by push-pull bar 15-1; When electrically slipping lifting push rod 15 shrinks, cover plate declines, and then drives movable guiding rail 20 to move horizontally, until that electrically slipping lifting push rod 15 is locked to is the shortest; When electrically slipping lifting push rod 15 extends, cover plate 10 adverse movements, separately do not repeat.Lifting mechanism is equipped with for 17 times as the electronic lifting push rod 14 driving, and one end of this electric pushrod is hinged on the installing rack 6 of bedstead 5, and the other end is connected by jointed shaft 14-1 with the lower end of the contiguous tailstock of X-shaped lifting bar 17-2; When electronic lifting push rod 14 stretches out, disposable box 16 can be promoted under bedpan hole, otherwise can analogize.
In disposable box 16, be also provided with a lid (not shown) that is slightly larger than disposable box mouth, this lid one end and installing rack 6 are hinged.Like this, when disposable box 16 rises, lid is collected box 16 jack-up and opens; When disposable box 16 declines, lid falls to again covering in disposable box 16 by deadweight.
In addition, on middle buttocks bed board 9, the side near tailstock is provided with projection.Work as patient at one's leisure like this, can slightly raise some patients' thigh, more meet human engineering.Bedpan hole one side is also provided with sanitary equipment; After patient is convenient, can provide warm water to clean, hot blast drying, the operations such as anionic sterilization deodorization.
Owing to having adopted the mechanism that goes to toilet on perfect bed, the present embodiment is intellectual nursing bed can realize lie low, sitting posture, sitting defecation and the various motion such as stand up.Its bowel movement function is perfect, meets human engineering.After defecation, warm water cleans automatically, hot blast drying, and anionic sterilization deodorization, more clean hygiene, and automaticity is high, has saved in a large number the work of artificial nursing.

Claims (7)

1. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed, comprises the bed board being supported on bedstead, and described bed board middle part has bedpan hole, and the be shifted cover plate that shape matches is equipped with at place, described bedpan hole; It is characterized in that: the slippage elevating mechanism that supports cover plate is housed on described bedstead; Described slippage elevating mechanism comprise be fixed on bedstead middle part horizontal fixed guide, form the movable guiding rail of moving sets and be arranged on the elevating mechanism on movable guiding rail with fixed guide; Point articulated X-shaped elevating lever during described elevating mechanism contains, the lower end that described X-shaped elevating lever forms hinged pair and contiguous fixed guide away from the lower end of fixed guide and movable guiding rail forms moving sets with the horizontal concrete chute on movable guiding rail, and described X-shaped elevating lever forms hinged pair away from the upper end of fixed guide and the formation moving sets of the horizontal concrete chute under cover plate and the upper end and the cover plate that are close to fixed guide.
2. mechanism goes to toilet on bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the disposable box that lifting mechanism supports, described lifting mechanism comprise be fixed on bedstead bottom fixing horizontal frame, in point articulated X-shaped lifting bar and the movable water flatrack of bearing disposable box, described fixing horizontal frame and movable water flatrack form hinged pair with side two ends of X-shaped lifting bar respectively away from one end of tailstock, and one end of the contiguous tailstock of described fixing support rack and movable support frame forms moving sets by the opposite side two ends of horizontal concrete chute and X-shaped lifting bar respectively.
3. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described bedstead middle part fixing and mounting bracket, and described disposable box is provided with lid, and described lid one end and installing rack are hinged.
4. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described bed board is middle buttocks bed board, described middle buttocks bed board is provided with projection near a side of tailstock.
5. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed according to claim 4, is characterized in that: electrically slipping lifting push rod is equipped with in described slippage elevating mechanism below; One end of described electrically slipping lifting push rod is hinged on described installing rack, and the other end is connected with the lower end of the contiguous fixed guide of X-shaped elevating lever by push-pull bar.
6. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: electronic lifting push rod is housed under described lifting mechanism; One end of described electronic lifting push rod is hinged on described installing rack, and the other end is connected by jointed shaft with the lower end of the contiguous tailstock of X-shaped lifting bar.
7. the mechanism that goes to toilet on bed according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described cover plate consists of plate face and the band horizontal concrete chute lining muscle that is fixed under plate face; Described X-shaped elevating lever forms moving sets away from the upper end of fixed guide and the horizontal concrete chute of described lining muscle, and upper end and the described lining muscle of contiguous fixed guide form hinged pair.
CN201320665199.0U 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 On-bed toilet mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN203539596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320665199.0U CN203539596U (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 On-bed toilet mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320665199.0U CN203539596U (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 On-bed toilet mechanism

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CN203539596U true CN203539596U (en) 2014-04-16

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CN201320665199.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203539596U (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 On-bed toilet mechanism

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519954A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 罗晓君 Defecation mechanism on bed
CN104688461A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 江苏泰泉电子自动化设备有限公司 Bedpan cover feeding device of nursing bed
CN106038133A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 刘治民 Patient bed with sewage automatic packing machine
CN107205873A (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-09-26 Gdv技术私人有限责任公司 It is attached to the new bed system of hospital bed
CN110403510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-05 武汉轻工大学 Toilet structure and bed
CN111772976A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 王婷 Multifunctional sickbed for predelivery in obstetrics and gynecology department
CN113057816A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-07-02 江西应用科技学院 Horizontal rehabilitation physiotherapy nursing method and device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519954A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 罗晓君 Defecation mechanism on bed
CN107205873A (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-09-26 Gdv技术私人有限责任公司 It is attached to the new bed system of hospital bed
CN104688461A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-10 江苏泰泉电子自动化设备有限公司 Bedpan cover feeding device of nursing bed
CN106038133A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 刘治民 Patient bed with sewage automatic packing machine
CN106038133B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-09-07 刘治民 Bed used for patients with just dirty automatic packing machine
CN110403510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-05 武汉轻工大学 Toilet structure and bed
CN110403510B (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-11-19 武汉轻工大学 Closestool structure and bed
CN111772976A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-10-16 王婷 Multifunctional sickbed for predelivery in obstetrics and gynecology department
CN113057816A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-07-02 江西应用科技学院 Horizontal rehabilitation physiotherapy nursing method and device
CN113057816B (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-05-06 江西应用科技学院 Horizontal rehabilitation physiotherapy nursing method and device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161008

Address after: 212009 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Economic Development Zone by twelve Road No. 468 building A, 1909 Gemini

Patentee after: Luo Xiaojun

Address before: 212009 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Economic Development Zone by twelve Road No. 468 building A, 1909 Gemini

Patentee before: Luo Xiaojun

Patentee before: The intelligent wisdom in Jiangsu can Science and Technology Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180428

Address after: 212000 room 1909, block A, twin tower, 468 road twelve, Ting Mao Jing, Zhenjiang New District, Jiangsu.

Patentee after: The intelligent wisdom in Jiangsu can Science and Technology Ltd.

Address before: 212009 Ding Mo Development Zone, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, A 1909, Gemini building, 468 road twelve.

Patentee before: Luo Xiaojun