CN203531177U - Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle - Google Patents
Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203531177U CN203531177U CN201320581405.XU CN201320581405U CN203531177U CN 203531177 U CN203531177 U CN 203531177U CN 201320581405 U CN201320581405 U CN 201320581405U CN 203531177 U CN203531177 U CN 203531177U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a composite building lightweight wall sealed based on the equal-pressure principle. The composite building lightweight wall is composed of an edge keel (1), a panel (2), a core material (3) and sealing rubber strips (11). The edge keel (1) serving as a supporting frame specifically comprises a male frame (51) and a female frame (52); two adjacent wall units are connected in a matched mode through the male frame (51) and the female frame (52); a buffering structure, namely, a sealing cavity (13), is formed between the end, on the matched portion of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52), of the male frame (51) and the bottom, on the matched portion of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52), of the female frame (52); the sealing rubber strips (11) are arranged on the matched surface of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52) or/and the matched surface, outside the matched surface of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52), between the two adjacent wall units. The composite building lightweight wall is flexible in structural design scheme, convenient to use and suitable for industrialized application of buildings and has obviously high predictable economic value and social value, and construction difficulty is reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to prefabricated building masonry wall structure design and the applied technical field of applying in industrialization of construction industry, and a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing is provided especially.
Background technology:
In prior art, the enclosed structure of traditional brick wall enclosed structure, on-the-spot pouring and prefabricated panel system not in the process of construction, the construction period is long, complicated operation, technique effect is limited.Meanwhile, the structure of skin body is more single, mainly with concrete material, is base application; Its technique effect is comparatively limited.
Therefore, people expect to obtain the building composite lightweight wall of the good application equal pressure principle sealing of a kind of technique effect.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the building composite lightweight wall of the good application equal pressure principle sealing of a kind of technique effect.
A building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson 1, panel 2, core 3; Wherein: panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 is specially layered insulation material, panel 2 is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core 3 respectively, and keelson 1 fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction by panel 2, the compound wallboard main body forming of core 3; It is characterized in that:
Keelson 1 as carriage is specifically divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall, by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52, form the structure that is connected; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms for buffer structure is that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52);
In the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, be also provided with sealing joint strip 11, sealing joint strip 11 is arranged on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside;
Specific requirement is: on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52, sealing joint strip 11 is set and to form the sealed chamber of 2-6 series connection, forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of multilayer obstruct and then raising skin body; And intercept at every one deck the draining air-vent that the outside draining of permission is set in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure.
Further preferred content is: on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52, sealing joint strip 11 is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection; The multilayer barrier structure of series connection can improve tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of skin body;
At every one deck, intercept the draining air-vent that the outside draining of permission is set in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure.
The building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing described in the utility model, its technical background relates to a kind of building with blocking external wall system, it is by prefabricated blocking body of wall and beam, post, floor is fixed installation jointly, common formation constructure body structure, in the described building with blocking external wall system, blocking skin system specifically consists of the prefabricated blocking body of wall as assembled unit, beam on blocking body of wall and building, post, floor slab structure one or a combination set of coordinates to be installed, adjacent blocking body of wall also forms the installation relation that coordinates each other,
The connected mode of the beam of blocking body of wall and building, post, floor one or a combination set of, for articulating, is specially hanging point design, and wallboard weight is all carried by upper support structure, and bottom is or/and the left and right sides is provided with auxiliary position limiting structure; Between adjacent blocking body of wall, with inserting mode, connect; Above-mentioned type of attachment forms flexible connection structure jointly; Between adjacent blocking body of wall, be also provided with hermetically-sealed construction.
The described building with blocking external wall system, also has following content to require:
In described blocking skin system, the socket connection structures to form by concavo-convex complementation between blocking body of wall be continuous skin body and and then form skin system; The formation of blocking body of wall requires as follows: as the keel of carriage, upper plane materiel, lower plane materiel, core; Wherein: core is arranged between plane materiel, lower plane materiel, is clamping the keel as carriage between the periphery of upper plane materiel, lower plane materiel; Core layout place between keel is also provided with following structure one or a combination set of: the supporting water power interface unit of building, and door, window, supports the reinforcing rib of large board size wallboard.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4.
In described blocking skin system, individual unit body of wall meets following requirement: blocking body of wall is for the composite lightweight wall of sealing joint strip, the socket connection structures to form by concavo-convex complementation between adjacent blocking body of wall be continuous skin body and and then form skin system; With being specifically constructed as follows of the composite lightweight wall of sealing joint strip: male frame 51, female frame 52, panel 2, core 3, sealing joint strip 11, annular seal space 13; Keelson 1 as carriage is specifically divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall, by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52, form the structure that is connected; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms for buffer structure is that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52); Panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 and is specially on the fitting face that layered insulation material, sealing joint strip 11 be arranged in male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside;
In terms of existing technologies, the utility model is broken through the restriction of prior art, use prefabricated building panel, and utilize building heat preserving waterproof correlation technique to propose a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, and and then range site thought form whole skin system.Its concrete wall body structure design scheme is flexible, easy to use, and difficulty of construction reduces, and is applicable to industrialization of construction industry application, and it has obviously good expected economic worth and social value.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance after the many plates of blocking external wall system connect;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along the longitudinal sectional view of A-A position;
Fig. 3 is B-B direction macrostructure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is C portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the composite lightweight wall structure diagram of equal pressure principle sealing;
Fig. 6 is the composite lightweight wall structure diagram of equal pressure principle sealing.
The specific embodiment:
Each Reference numeral clear is as follows:
Keelson 1, panel 2, core 3, bonding and thermal insulation material layer 5, waterproof ventilated membrane 8, glass magnesium plate 9, sealing joint strip 11, hanging point 12; Male frame 51, female frame 52, masterbatch grafting frame 521, male material grafting frame 511, the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132, the 3rd chamber 133, main building basis 88.
Embodiment 1
A building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson 1, panel 2, core 3; Wherein: panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 is specially layered insulation material, panel 2 is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core 3 respectively, and keelson 1 fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction by panel 2, the compound wallboard main body forming of core 3;
Keelson 1 as carriage is specifically divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall, by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52, form the structure that is connected; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms for buffer structure is that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52);
In the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, be also provided with sealing joint strip 11, sealing joint strip 11 is arranged on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside.
On the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52,1-2 sealing joint strip 11 is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection; The multilayer barrier structure of series connection can improve tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of skin body; And intercept at every one deck the draining air-vent that the outside draining of permission is set in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure.
The present embodiment concrete structure is understood that with reference to Fig. 5 or Fig. 6
According to Fig. 1, describe concrete structure of the present utility model in detail.This composite lightweight wall is combined by panel 2, masterbatch grafting frame 521, public material grafting frame 511, sealing joint strip 11, core 3.Wherein, sealing joint strip 11 is attached on public material grafting frame 511 by the notch on public frame 51, when two light composite wall board pieces are pegged graft, be that male frame 51 is pegged graft with female frame 52, the sealing joint strip 11 depending on public material grafting frame 511 forms 3 place's chambers with meeting between masterbatch grafting frame 521, is the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132, the 3rd chamber 133 shown in Fig. 5.The water air-vent that begins to rehearse in the adhesive tape between every two chambers and between outside air and the first chamber, has made every two adjacent cavity reach pressure balance.And guarantee that water can flow through smoothly.
During use, in the time of extraneous rain, because the first chamber 131 is consistent with ambient pressure, so water can not enter in the first chamber 131 from the external world, so just can there is not rain leakage.When the instantaneous blast in the external world is very large, be that ambient pressure is while being greater than the air pressure of the first chamber 131, extraneous rainwater can enter in the first chamber 131, but there is no pressure differential between the first chamber 131 and the second chamber 132, although but do not have active force to make it enter into the second chamber 132 so rainwater enters into the first chamber 131, even if while having the rainwater of minute quantity to enter into the second chamber 132, because the second chamber 132 and the 3rd chamber 133 are isobaric, can guarantee not have water and enter into the 3rd chamber 133.After ambient pressure is steady, rainwater can flow out plate inside by draining air-vent, be discharged to extraneous metope.
According to Fig. 6, describe concrete structure of the present utility model in detail.This composite lightweight wall is combined by panel 2, masterbatch grafting frame 521, public material grafting frame 511, sealing joint strip 11, core 3.Wherein, sealing joint strip 11 is attached on public material grafting frame 511 by the notch on public frame 51, when two light composite wall board pieces are pegged graft, be that male frame 51 is pegged graft with female frame 52, the sealing joint strip 11 depending on public material grafting frame 511 forms 2 place's chambers with meeting between masterbatch grafting frame 521, is the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132 shown in Fig. 1.The water air-vent that begins to rehearse in the adhesive tape between every two chambers and between outside air and the first chamber 131, has made every two adjacent cavity reach pressure balance.And guarantee that water can flow through smoothly.
During use, in the time of extraneous rain, because the first chamber 131 is consistent with ambient pressure, so water can not enter in the first chamber 131 from the external world, so just can there is not rain leakage.When the instantaneous blast in the external world is very large, be that ambient pressure is while being greater than the air pressure of the first chamber 131, extraneous rainwater can enter in the first chamber 131, but there is no pressure differential between the first chamber 131 and the second chamber 132, although but do not have active force to make it enter into the second chamber 132 so rainwater enters into the first chamber 131, even if while having the rainwater of minute quantity to enter into the second chamber 132, because the second chamber 132 is that a place can water U-shaped space, water can temporarily leave in herein, after ambient pressure is steady, rainwater can be discharged to by the drain hole of the second chamber 132 front bottom end in the first chamber 131, and then be discharged to extraneous metope by the drain hole of the first chamber 5 front bottom end.
Comprehensive the above, the present embodiment is by equal pressure principle, the way of decompression has realized the antiseep object of composite lightweight wall step by step.According to the present embodiment, can also promote the embodiment that obtains other; as: the design of chamber can be 2,3,4 or more; the shape of chamber can be random geometry, and everything simple combination and equivalent transformation all drop in the protection domain of the present embodiment.
In terms of existing technologies, the present embodiment is broken through the restriction of prior art, use prefabricated building panel, and utilize building heat preserving waterproof correlation technique to propose a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, and and then range site thought form whole skin system.Its concrete wall body structure design scheme is flexible, easy to use, and difficulty of construction reduces, and is applicable to industrialization of construction industry application, and it has obviously good expected economic worth and social value.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its difference is:
On the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52,1-2 sealing joint strip 11 is set and to form the sealed chamber of 2-6 series connection, forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of multilayer obstruct and then raising skin body; And intercept at every one deck the draining air-vent that the outside draining of permission is set in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure.
Claims (2)
1. a building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson (1), panel (2), core (3); Wherein: panel (2) is specially inorganic panel, core (3) is specially layered insulation material, panel (2) is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core (3) respectively, and keelson (1) fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction of the wallboard main body by panel (2), the compound formation of core (3); It is characterized in that:
Keelson (1) as carriage is specifically divided into two kinds: male frame (51), female frame (52); Between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall, by means of male frame (51) and female frame (52), form the structure that is connected; Between male frame (51) end of male frame (51) and female frame (52) cooperation place and female frame (52) bottom for buffer structure is annular seal space (13);
In the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, be also provided with sealing joint strip (11), sealing joint strip (11) is arranged on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52) or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside; Specific requirement is: on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52), sealing joint strip (11) is set and to form the sealed chamber of 2-6 series connection, forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade that multilayer intercepted and then improved skin body; And intercept at every one deck the draining air-vent that the outside draining of permission is set in the metastable annular seal space of corresponding air pressure (13).
2. according to the building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52), sealing joint strip (11) is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320581405.XU CN203531177U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320581405.XU CN203531177U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle |
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| CN203531177U true CN203531177U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| CN201320581405.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203531177U (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469932A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Building composite light wall body sealed by applying equal pressure principle |
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2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201320581405.XU patent/CN203531177U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469932A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Building composite light wall body sealed by applying equal pressure principle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20150918 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |