CN103469932A - Building composite light wall body sealed by applying equal pressure principle - Google Patents
Building composite light wall body sealed by applying equal pressure principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103469932A CN103469932A CN2013104281245A CN201310428124A CN103469932A CN 103469932 A CN103469932 A CN 103469932A CN 2013104281245 A CN2013104281245 A CN 2013104281245A CN 201310428124 A CN201310428124 A CN 201310428124A CN 103469932 A CN103469932 A CN 103469932A
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Abstract
The invention provides a building composite light wall body sealed by applying an equal pressure principle. The building composite light wall body is composed of an edge keel (1), a panel (2), a core material (3) and sealing rubber strips (11), wherein the edge keel (1) used as a supporting frame is specifically divided into two types: a male frame (51) and a female frame (52); a matched connection structure is formed between two adjacent unit wall bodies by the male frame (51) and the female frame (52); a buffering structure, namely a sealing cavity (13), is formed between the end part of the male frame (51) and the bottom of the female frame (52) on the matched part of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52); the sealing rubber strips (11) are distributed on the matched surface of the male frame (51) and the female frame (52) or/and the matched surface between the two adjacent unit wall bodies of the outer part of the matched surface. The building composite light wall body is flexible in design scheme of a wall body structure and is convenient to use; the construction difficulty is reduced; the building composite light wall body is suitable for industrialized application of buildings and has obviously better predicated economic values and social values.
Description
Technical field:
Prefabricated building masonry wall structure design and the applied technical field that the present invention relates to apply in industrialization of construction industry, provide a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying the equal pressure principle sealing especially.
Background technology:
In prior art, the enclosed structure of traditional brick wall enclosed structure, on-the-spot pouring and prefabricated panel system not in the process of construction, the construction period is long, complicated operation, technique effect is limited.Simultaneously, the structure of skin body is more single, mainly with concrete material, is base application; Its technique effect is comparatively limited.
Therefore, people expect to obtain the building composite lightweight wall of the good application equal pressure principle sealing of a kind of technique effect.
Summary of the invention:
The building composite lightweight wall that the purpose of this invention is to provide the good application equal pressure principle sealing of a kind of technique effect.
A kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying the equal pressure principle sealing, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson 1, panel 2, core 3; Wherein: panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 is specially the layered insulation material, panel 2 is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core 3 respectively, and keelson 1 fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction by panel 2, the compound wallboard main body formed of core 3; It is characterized in that:
Keelson 1 as carriage specifically is divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Form by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52 structure that is connected between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms, for buffer structure, be that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52);
Also be provided with sealing joint strip 11 in the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, sealing joint strip 11 is arranged on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside;
Specific requirement is: on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52, sealing joint strip 11 is set and forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of multilayer obstruct and then raising skin body with the sealed chamber that forms 2-6 series connection; And intercept in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure the draining air-vent that allows outside draining is set at every one deck.
Further preferred content is: on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52, sealing joint strip 11 is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection; The multilayer barrier structure of series connection can improve tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of skin body;
Intercept in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure the draining air-vent that allows outside draining is set at every one deck.
The building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing of the present invention, its technical background relates to a kind of building with blocking external wall system, it is by prefabricated blocking body of wall and beam, post, floor is fixed installation jointly, common formation constructure body structure, in the described building with blocking external wall system, blocking skin system specifically consists of the prefabricated blocking body of wall as assembled unit, beam on blocking body of wall and building, post, floor slab structure one or a combination set of coordinates to be installed, adjacent blocking body of wall also forms the installation relation that coordinates each other,
The connected mode of the beam of blocking body of wall and building, post, floor one or a combination set of, for articulating, is specially the hanging point design, and wallboard weight is all by the upper support structure carrying, and bottom is or/and the left and right sides is provided with auxiliary position limiting structure; Between adjacent blocking body of wall, with inserting mode, connect; Above-mentioned type of attachment forms flexible connection structure jointly; Also be provided with hermetically-sealed construction between adjacent blocking body of wall.
The described building with blocking external wall system also has following content request:
In described blocking skin system, the socket connection structures to form by concavo-convex complementation between the blocking body of wall be continuous skin body and and then form the skin system; The formation of blocking body of wall requires as follows: as the keel of carriage, upper plane materiel, lower plane materiel, core; Wherein: core is arranged between plane materiel, lower plane materiel, is clamping the keel as carriage between the periphery of upper plane materiel, lower plane materiel; Core layout place between keel also is provided with following structure one or a combination set of: the supporting water power interface unit of building, and door, window, support the reinforcing rib of large board size wallboard.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4.
In described blocking skin system, the individual unit body of wall meets following requirement: the blocking body of wall is for the composite lightweight wall of sealing joint strip, the socket connection structures to form by concavo-convex complementation between adjacent blocking body of wall be continuous skin body and and then form the skin system; With specifically being constructed as follows of the composite lightweight wall of sealing joint strip: male frame 51, female frame 52, panel 2, core 3, sealing joint strip 11, annular seal space 13; Keelson 1 as carriage specifically is divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Form by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52 structure that is connected between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms, for buffer structure, be that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52); Panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 and is specially on the fitting face that layered insulation material, sealing joint strip 11 be arranged in male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside;
In terms of existing technologies, the present invention breaks through the restriction of prior art, use prefabricated building panel, and utilize building heat preserving waterproof correlation technique to propose a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, and and then range site thought form whole skin system.Its concrete wall body structure design scheme is flexible, easy to use, and difficulty of construction reduces, and is applicable to the industrialization of construction industry application, and it has obviously expected economic worth and social value preferably.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance after the many plates of blocking external wall system connect;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1 along the A-A position;
Fig. 3 is B-B direction macrostructure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is C section structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
The composite lightweight wall structure diagram that Fig. 5 is the equal pressure principle sealing;
The composite lightweight wall structure diagram that Fig. 6 is the equal pressure principle sealing.
The specific embodiment:
Each Reference numeral clear is as follows:
Keelson 1, panel 2, core 3, bonding and thermal insulation material layer 5, waterproof ventilated membrane 8, glass magnesium plate 9, sealing joint strip 11, hanging point 12; Male frame 51, female frame 52, masterbatch grafting frame 521, male material grafting frame 511, the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132, the 3rd chamber 133, main building basis 88.
A kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying the equal pressure principle sealing, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson 1, panel 2, core 3; Wherein: panel 2 is specially inorganic panel, core 3 is specially the layered insulation material, panel 2 is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core 3 respectively, and keelson 1 fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction by panel 2, the compound wallboard main body formed of core 3;
Keelson 1 as carriage specifically is divided into two kinds: male frame 51, female frame 52; Form by means of male frame 51 and female frame 52 structure that is connected between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall; Between male frame 51 ends of male frame 51 and female frame 52 cooperation places and female frame 52 bottoms, for buffer structure, be that annular seal space 13(be that annular seal space 13 arranges is the sealing chamber that is cooperatively interacted and pegged graft and form by male frame 51, female frame 52);
Also be provided with sealing joint strip 11 in the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, sealing joint strip 11 is arranged on the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52 or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside.
On the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52,1-2 sealing joint strip 11 is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection; The multilayer barrier structure of series connection can improve tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of skin body; And intercept in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure the draining air-vent that allows outside draining is set at every one deck.
The present embodiment concrete structure is understood that with reference to Fig. 5 or Fig. 6
Describe concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 1.This composite lightweight wall is combined by panel 2, masterbatch grafting frame 521, public material grafting frame 511, sealing joint strip 11, core 3.Wherein, sealing joint strip 11 is attached on public material grafting frame 511 by the notch on public frame 51, when two light composite wall board pieces are pegged graft, be that male frame 51 is pegged graft with female frame 52, the sealing joint strip 11 depended on public material grafting frame 511 forms 3 place's chambers with meeting between masterbatch grafting frame 521, is the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132, the 3rd chamber 133 shown in Fig. 5.At the water air-vent that begins to rehearse between every two chambers and on the adhesive tape between outside air and the first chamber, made every two adjacent cavity reach pressure balance.And guarantee that water can flow through smoothly.
During use, in the time of extraneous rain, because the first chamber 131 is consistent with ambient pressure, so water can not enter in the first chamber 131 from the external world, so just rain leakage can not occur.When the instantaneous blast in the external world is very large, be that ambient pressure is while being greater than the air pressure of the first chamber 131, extraneous rainwater can enter in the first chamber 131, but there is no pressure differential between the first chamber 131 and the second chamber 132, although but do not have active force to make it enter into the second chamber 132 so rainwater enters into the first chamber 131, even if while having the rainwater of minute quantity to enter into the second chamber 132, because the second chamber 132 and the 3rd chamber 133 are isobaric, can guarantee not have water and enter into the 3rd chamber 133.After ambient pressure is steady, rainwater can flow out plate inside by the draining air-vent, be discharged to extraneous metope.
Describe concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 6.This composite lightweight wall is combined by panel 2, masterbatch grafting frame 521, public material grafting frame 511, sealing joint strip 11, core 3.Wherein, sealing joint strip 11 is attached on public material grafting frame 511 by the notch on public frame 51, when two light composite wall board pieces are pegged graft, be that male frame 51 is pegged graft with female frame 52, the sealing joint strip 11 depended on public material grafting frame 511 forms 2 place's chambers with meeting between masterbatch grafting frame 521, is the first chamber 131, the second chamber 132 shown in Fig. 1.At the water air-vent that begins to rehearse between every two chambers and on the adhesive tape between outside air and the first chamber 131, made every two adjacent cavity reach pressure balance.And guarantee that water can flow through smoothly.
During use, in the time of extraneous rain, because the first chamber 131 is consistent with ambient pressure, so water can not enter in the first chamber 131 from the external world, so just rain leakage can not occur.When the instantaneous blast in the external world is very large, be that ambient pressure is while being greater than the air pressure of the first chamber 131, extraneous rainwater can enter in the first chamber 131, but there is no pressure differential between the first chamber 131 and the second chamber 132, although but do not have active force to make it enter into the second chamber 132 so rainwater enters into the first chamber 131, even if while having the rainwater of minute quantity to enter into the second chamber 132, because but the second chamber 132 is a water U-shaped space, place, water can temporarily leave in herein, after ambient pressure is steady, rainwater can be discharged to by the drain hole of the second chamber 132 front bottom end in the first chamber 131, and then be discharged to extraneous metope by the drain hole of the first chamber 5 front bottom end.
Comprehensive the above, the present embodiment is by equal pressure principle, the way of decompression has realized the antiseep purpose of composite lightweight wall step by step.Can also promote according to the present embodiment the embodiment that obtains other; as: the design of chamber can be 2,3,4 or more; the shape of chamber can be random geometry, and everything simple combination and equivalent transformation all drop in the protection domain of the present embodiment.
In terms of existing technologies, the present embodiment is broken through the restriction of prior art, use prefabricated building panel, and utilize building heat preserving waterproof correlation technique to propose a kind of building composite lightweight wall of applying equal pressure principle sealing, and and then range site thought form whole skin system.Its concrete wall body structure design scheme is flexible, easy to use, and difficulty of construction reduces, and is applicable to the industrialization of construction industry application, and it has obviously expected economic worth and social value preferably.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its difference is:
On the fitting face of male frame 51 and female frame 52,1-2 sealing joint strip 11 is set and forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of multilayer obstruct and then raising skin body with the sealed chamber that forms 2-6 series connection; And intercept in the metastable annular seal space 13 of corresponding air pressure the draining air-vent that allows outside draining is set at every one deck.
Claims (2)
1. apply the building composite lightweight wall that equal pressure principle seals for one kind, the main part of its body of wall is constructed as follows: keelson (1), panel (2), core (3); Wherein: panel (2) is specially inorganic panel, core (3) is specially the layered insulation material, panel (2) is two, and fixed and arranged is on two plate faces of core (3) respectively, and keelson (1) fixed and arranged is in the side edge of the thickness direction of the wallboard main body by panel (2), the compound formation of core (3); It is characterized in that:
Keelson (1) as carriage specifically is divided into two kinds: male frame (51), female frame (52); Form by means of male frame (51) and female frame (52) structure that is connected between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall; Between male frame (51) end of male frame (51) and female frame (52) cooperation place and female frame (52) bottom, for buffer structure, be annular seal space (13);
Also be provided with sealing joint strip (11) in the building composite lightweight wall of application equal pressure principle sealing, sealing joint strip (11) is arranged on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52) or/and on the fitting face between adjacent two blocking bodies of wall of fitting face outside; Specific requirement is: on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52), sealing joint strip (11) is set and forms tightness, watertightness, the resisting wind press capacity grade of multilayer obstruct and then raising skin body with the sealed chamber that forms 2-6 series connection; And intercept in the metastable annular seal space of corresponding air pressure (13) the draining air-vent that allows outside draining is set at every one deck.
2. according to the building composite lightweight wall of the described application equal pressure principle sealing of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the fitting face of male frame (51) and female frame (52), sealing joint strip (11) is set to form 2 or 4 chambers of series connection.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108049568A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-18 | 上海同磊土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
CN113718992A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-30 | 上海信安幕墙建筑装饰有限公司 | Splicing structure of light wall |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2289004Y (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-08-26 | 上海金粤幕墙有限公司 | Plate curtain wall |
JP2001173114A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-26 | Daido Steel Sheet Corp | Seal structure between panels |
CN203188427U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-11 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Curtain wall unit plate combined sealing structure |
CN203531177U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-09 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN2013104281245A patent/CN103469932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2289004Y (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-08-26 | 上海金粤幕墙有限公司 | Plate curtain wall |
JP2001173114A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-26 | Daido Steel Sheet Corp | Seal structure between panels |
CN203188427U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-11 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Curtain wall unit plate combined sealing structure |
CN203531177U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-09 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Composite building lightweight wall sealed based on equal-pressure principle |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108049568A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-18 | 上海同磊土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of overall assembled wall |
CN113718992A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-30 | 上海信安幕墙建筑装饰有限公司 | Splicing structure of light wall |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |